''Canary Row'' is a 1949
Warner Bros.
Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
''
Merrie Melodies
''Merrie Melodies'' is an American animated comedy short film series distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It was part of the ''Looney Tunes'' franchise and featured many of the same characters. Originally running from August 2, 1931, to Septem ...
'' short directed by
Friz Freleng
Isadore "Friz" Freleng (; August 21, 1905May 26, 1995), credited as I. Freleng early in his career, was an American animator, cartoonist, Film director, director, Film producer, producer, and composer known for his work at Warner Bros. Cartoons ...
and written by
Tedd Pierce.
The short was released on October 7, 1950, and stars
Tweety
Tweety is an animated character, a yellow canary bird in the Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' and '' Merrie Melodies'' series of animated cartoons. His characteristics are based on Red Skelton's famous "Junior the Mean Widdle Kid". He appeared in ...
and
Sylvester
Sylvester or Silvester is a name derived from the Latin adjective ''silvestris'' meaning "wooded" or "wild", which derives from the noun ''silva'' meaning "woodland". Classical Latin spells this with ''i''. In Classical Latin, ''y'' represented a ...
.
This is the first Sylvester and Tweety cartoon to feature
Granny in her debut. The title of this cartoon is a play on words from ''
Cannery Row''; Sylvester later starred in another cartoon with a similar title, ''Cannery Woe''.
''Canary Row'' was nominated for an
Academy Award
The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
for Cartoon Short Subject but the nomination was withdrawn by its producer, Edward Selzer.
Plot
Sylvester the cat, residing in the Bird-Watchers' Society building, spots Tweety through his
binoculars
Binoculars or field glasses are two refracting telescopes mounted side-by-side and aligned to point in the same direction, allowing the viewer to use both eyes (binocular vision) when viewing distant objects. Most binoculars are sized to be held ...
in the neighboring Broken Arms Apartment Building window. Tweety playfully exclaims his famous catchphrase, "I tawt I taw a puddy tat!" confirming Sylvester's presence. Excited, Sylvester rushes to the building but is ejected by a guard due to a no-cats-or-dogs policy. Determined, Sylvester climbs up the drainpipe while Tweety sings, unaware of the imminent chase.
Discovering Sylvester's pursuit, Tweety calls for help and escapes his cage, leading to a chase around the room. However, Granny, Tweety's owner, intervenes and tosses Sylvester out the window. Undeterred, Sylvester devises a new plan. He attempts to climb the drainpipe again, but Tweety drops a heavy bowling ball this time, causing Sylvester to swallow it accidentally. Helplessly, Sylvester rolls into Champin's Bowling Alley, causing chaos with the sounds of pins falling.
Afterward, Sylvester notices a
street performance
Street performance or busking is the act of performing in public places for gratuities. In many countries, the rewards are generally in the form of money but other gratuities such as food, drink or gifts may be given. Street performance is pr ...
with a monkey across the street. He cleverly lures the monkey away, disguises himself as the primate, and sneaks into Granny's room. Despite his efforts to discreetly search for Tweety, Granny sees through his disguise when he politely tips his hat. She promptly strikes him with an umbrella, revealing she knew he intended to harm Tweety.
Undeterred, Sylvester gains access to the desk clerk's office and overhears a conversation between Granny and the clerk. Learning that Granny is leaving and needs someone to pick up Tweety and her luggage, Sylvester seizes the opportunity. He poses as a baggage handler and convinces Granny to give him the cage and suitcases.
With Tweety seemingly in his grasp, Sylvester carries the cage down to the alley, only to discover Granny inside. She retaliates with her umbrella once again. Determined, Sylvester devises another plan involving a box, a plank, and a weight. He uses this contraption to reach Tweety's window, but the weight eventually lands on his head, freeing Tweety once more.
Sylvester then attempts to swing to Tweety's window but miscalculates, crashing into the wall instead. Undeterred, he notices electric wires above him and crosses the street on them. However, he narrowly escapes being electrocuted by an approaching trolley.
In a surprise twist, it is revealed that Tweety is driving the trolley, and Granny is seated next to him. Tweety exclaims his catchphrase once more, while Granny agrees. The cartoon ends with Sylvester being shocked by the trolley as it irises out.
Production
Mel Blanc's voice for Tweety (except when singing) was edited to an extra higher pitch than usual for this cartoon, but would go back to its regular edited pitch in Tweety's next short, ''
Putty Tat Trouble''. This would happen again in the 1952 short ''
A Bird In A Guilty Cage'', and stayed that way from 1953 to early 1954 but would return to the original edited pitch again in ''
Muzzle Tough''.
In linguistics
Sometime before fall 1980,
linguistics
Linguistics is the scientific study of language. The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), Morphology (linguistics), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds ...
researchers
David McNeill
Glenn David McNeill (born 1933 in California, United States) is an American psychologist and writer specializing in scientific research into psycholinguistics and especially the relationship of language to thought, and the gestures that accom ...
and Elena Levy selected ''Canary Row'' as a test stimulus for a study on
nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication is the transmission of messages or signals through a nonverbal platform such as eye contact (oculesics), body language (kinesics), social distance (proxemics), touch (Haptic communication, haptics), voice (prosody (lingui ...
. The film has since become a widely used standard stimulus in linguistics research on how people communicate when retelling stories to others.
References
External links
*
{{Friz Freleng
1950 films
1950 comedy films
1950s children's comedy films
1950s children's animated films
1950s English-language films
1950s Warner Bros. animated short films
American children's animated comedy films
American animated short films
American slapstick comedy films
Surreal comedy films
Merrie Melodies short films
Sylvester the Cat films
Tweety films
Animated films about monkeys
Films about pets
Animated films set in San Francisco
Films set in apartment buildings
Films set in hotels
Films set in 1950
Short films directed by Friz Freleng
Films scored by Carl Stalling
Warner Bros. Cartoons animated short films
Granny (Looney Tunes) films
English-language comedy short films
1950 animated short films