The Canadian Investor Protection Fund (CIPF) is a
not-for-profit
A not-for-profit or non-for-profit organization (NFPO) is a Legal Entity, legal entity that does not distribute surplus funds to its members and is formed to fulfill specific objectives.
While not-for-profit organizations and Nonprofit organ ...
corporation created by the
Canadian
Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
investment
Investment is traditionally defined as the "commitment of resources into something expected to gain value over time". If an investment involves money, then it can be defined as a "commitment of money to receive more money later". From a broade ...
industry in 1969 to protect investor assets in the event of a CIPF member's
bankruptcy
Bankruptcy is a legal process through which people or other entities who cannot repay debts to creditors may seek relief from some or all of their debts. In most jurisdictions, bankruptcy is imposed by a court order, often initiated by the deb ...
. CIPF is funded by its members, which are the approximately two hundred investment dealer firms regulated by the
Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada
Investment is traditionally defined as the "commitment of resources into something expected to gain value over time". If an investment involves money, then it can be defined as a "commitment of money to receive more money later". From a broade ...
(IIROC).
Investors automatically receive coverage by opening an account with a CIPF member. Each investor's coverage, when held at a CIPF member, is:
*
CA$ 1 million for all non-registered accounts and
TFSAs combined,
* another $1 million for
RRSPs and
RRIFs,
* and a further $1 million for
RESPs.
By example, if a person's assets are distributed between the different classes of accounts (taxable accounts, TFSA, RRSP/RRIF, RESP), they have up to CA$ 3 million in coverage at a particular CIPF member institution. An individual then may also have these accounts at other institutions for further diversification.
When a CIPF member becomes bankrupt, the CIPF will move the investor's account, within the limits of coverage, to another investment dealer where the investor can access it.
See also
*
Securities Investor Protection Corporation
The Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC ) is a federally mandated, non-profit, member-funded, United States government corporation created under the Securities Investor Protection Act (SIPA) of 1970 that mandates membership of most ...
(U.S. counterpart)
References
External links
*
Banking in Canada
Investment in Canada
Financial regulatory authorities of Canada
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