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Air Transport Command (ATC) was a command of the
Canadian Forces The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF; , FAC) are the unified Military, military forces of Canada, including sea, land, and air commands referred to as the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army and the Royal Canadian Air Force. Under the ''National Defenc ...
created in 1968 upon unification and eliminated in 1975. Significant dates: *5 August 1943. Formed within Air Force Headquarters as the Directorate of Air Transport Command, Ottawa, Ontario. *5 February 1945. Re-designated No. 9 (Transport) Group,
Royal Canadian Air Force The Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF; ) is the air and space force of Canada. Its role is to "provide the Canadian Forces with relevant, responsive and effective airpower". The RCAF is one of three environmental commands within the unified Can ...
, and moved to Rockcliffe, Ontario. *1 April 1948. Elevated to Air Transport Command. *9 August 1951. Moved to RCAF Station Lachine, Quebec. *1 September 1959. Moved to CFB Trenton, Ontario. *1 February 1968. Integrated into the Canadian Armed Forces. *2 September 1975. Air Transport Command was redesignated Air Transport Group. After 1968 CF ATC was responsible for providing air transport forces (strategic airlift and refueling aircraft) and to command primary air search and rescue forces for Canada and to support bases and units of other commands as directed. ATC was directly responsible for the following bases: CFB Ottawa, CFB Toronto and CFB Trenton. During its 7 years of operation, CF ATC maintained the following squadrons at the ATC bases and other Canadian Forces air bases: * 412 Transport Squadron - CFB Trenton * 413 Transport and Rescue Squadron - CFB Greenwood * 424 Squadron Transport and Rescue Squadron - CFB Trenton * 426 Squadron Transport Training Squadron - CFB Trenton * 429 Transport Squadron - CFB Trenton * 435 Transport and Rescue Squadron - CFB Winnipeg * 436 Transport Squadron - CFB Trenton * 437 Squadron Transport Squadron - CFB Trenton * 440 Squadron Transport Squadron - CFB Winnipeg * 442 Squadron Transport and Rescue Squadron - CFB Comox ATC operated the following equipment from 1968-1975: * CC-137 Husky * CC-130 Hercules *
CC-109 Cosmopolitan The Canadair CL-66 was a turboprop version of the civilian Convair CV-440 Metropolitan. The CC-109 Cosmopolitan or "Cosmo" in RCAF service became the standard VIP aircraft as well as replacing the Douglas Dakota and the North American B-25 ...
* CC-117 Falcon * CC-115 Buffalo * CH-113 Labrador * CC-138 Twin Otter


Dissolution

Air Transport Command was eliminated in 1975 (reduced to Group status), along with Training Command and the air elements of Mobile Command and Maritime Command, when the command structure was simplified upon the creation of
Canadian Forces Air Command The Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF; ) is the air force, air and space force of Canada. Its role is to "provide the Canadian Forces with relevant, responsive and effective airpower". The RCAF is one of three environmental commands within the un ...
. Air Transport Group itself was merged into 1 Canadian Air Division in 1997.


References

{{Portal, Canada Canadian armed forces air commands Military units and formations established in 1968 Military units and formations disestablished in 1975