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''Can't Buy a Thrill'' is the debut studio album by American rock band Steely Dan, released in November 1972, by
ABC Records ABC Records was an American record label founded in New York City in 1955. It originated as the main popular music label operated by the Am-Par Record Corporation. Am-Par also created the Impulse! jazz label in 1960. It acquired many labels bef ...
. It was written by band members Walter Becker and Donald Fagen, and recorded in August 1972 at the Village Recorder in Los Angeles with producer Gary Katz. The album is one of Steely Dan's most stylistically eclectic, encompassing the sounds of
soft rock Soft rock (also known as light rock or mellow rock) is a form of rock music that originated in the late 1960s in the United States and the United Kingdom which smoothed over the edges of singer-songwriter and pop rock, relying on simple, mel ...
,
pop rock Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre and form of rock music characterized by a strong commercial appeal, with more emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than standard rock musi ...
and
jazz rock Jazz fusion (also known as jazz rock, jazz-rock fusion, or simply fusion) is a popular music Music genre, genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and jazz improvisation, improvisation with rock music, funk, a ...
, alongside philosophical, elliptical lyrics. A commercial success, ''Can't Buy a Thrill'' peaked at number 17 on the US ''Billboard'' Top LPs & Tape chart, bolstered by the popular singles " Do It Again" and " Reelin' In the Years", and was eventually certified
platinum Platinum is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Pt and atomic number 78. It is a density, dense, malleable, ductility, ductile, highly unreactive, precious metal, precious, silverish-white transition metal. Its name origina ...
by the
Recording Industry Association of America The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
(RIAA). It was also met with positive reviews and has appeared on many retrospective "greatest albums" lists, including ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known fo ...
'' magazine's " 500 Greatest Albums of All Time" (2003).


Recording

Steely Dan recorded the album in August 1972 at the Village Recorder in
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
. Two songs recorded during the ''Can't Buy a Thrill'' sessions were left off the album and released as a single: "
Dallas Dallas () is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of Texas metropolitan areas, most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the Metropolitan statistical area, fourth-most ...
" b/w "Sail the Waterway". This is the only Steely Dan album to include David Palmer as a lead vocalist, having been recruited after Donald Fagen expressed concerns over singing live. Drummer Jim Hodder contributes lead vocals on one song, "Midnite Cruiser" (sometimes spelled "Midnight Cruiser"); he also sang "Dallas". By the time recording of the next album began, the band and producer Gary Katz had convinced Fagen to assume the full lead vocalist role.


Music and lyrics

According to writers Marjorie Galen and Gordon Matthews, ''Can't Buy a Thrill'' features an upbeat
soft rock Soft rock (also known as light rock or mellow rock) is a form of rock music that originated in the late 1960s in the United States and the United Kingdom which smoothed over the edges of singer-songwriter and pop rock, relying on simple, mel ...
style. Music journalist Paul Lester said it incorporates mambo, swing,
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
, and
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
musical elements. Music critic
Stephen Thomas Erlewine Stephen Thomas Erlewine (; born June 18, 1973) is an American music critic and former senior editor for the online music database AllMusic. He is the author of multiple artist biographies and record reviews for AllMusic, as well as a freelance ...
noted that "there are very few of the jazz flourishes that came to distinguish their ateralbums", but added that the first single from the album, " Do It Again", incorporates a tight
Latin jazz Latin jazz is a genre of jazz with Latin American rhythms. The two main categories are Afro-Cuban jazz, rhythmically based on Cuban popular dance music, with a rhythm section employing ostinato patterns or a clave (rhythm), clave, and Afro-Brazil ...
beat, while the second single, " Reelin' In the Years", features jazzy guitar solos and harmonies.
Robert Christgau Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and later became a ...
described "Do It Again" as a toned-down mambo song with "tragic" lyrics about a "compulsive" loser. "Fire in the Hole", which features "angry, strident piano" by Fagen, takes its title from a phrase used by American soldiers in
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
, and alludes to the many students who evaded the
draft Draft, the draft, or draught may refer to: Watercraft dimensions * Draft (hull), the distance from waterline to keel of a vessel * Draft (sail), degree of curvature in a sail * Air draft, distance from waterline to the highest point on a v ...
in the late 1960s and early 1970s (Becker and Fagen included).


Title and packaging

The title of the album is a reference to the opening line of the
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
song " It Takes a Lot to Laugh, It Takes a Train to Cry". The album cover features a photomontage by Robert Lockart. It includes images of muscle-men and a line of prostitutes (standing in Rue du Gros-Horloge in
Rouen Rouen (, ; or ) is a city on the River Seine, in northwestern France. It is in the prefecture of Regions of France, region of Normandy (administrative region), Normandy and the Departments of France, department of Seine-Maritime. Formerly one ...
, France), waiting for clients, which was chosen because of its relevance to the album title. In the liner notes to a reissue of '' The Royal Scam'' (1976), Walter Becker and Donald Fagen said that ''The Royal Scam'' possessed "the most hideous album cover of the seventies, bar none (excepting perhaps ''Can't Buy a Thrill'')." The cover was banned in
Francisco Franco Francisco Franco Bahamonde (born Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Teódulo Franco Bahamonde; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general and dictator who led the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalist forces i ...
's Spain and replaced by a photograph of the band playing in concert.


Release

''Can't Buy a Thrill'' was released in the United States by
ABC Records ABC Records was an American record label founded in New York City in 1955. It originated as the main popular music label operated by the Am-Par Record Corporation. Am-Par also created the Impulse! jazz label in 1960. It acquired many labels bef ...
in November 1972, and in the United Kingdom by Probe Records in January 1973. The album was released in a two-channel stereo mix, as well as in a four-channel quadraphonic mix. The album peaked at number 17 on the ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' Top LPs & Tape chart, and Dunhill Records reissued the album in the U.S. on August 22, 1973. On May 31, 1973, ''Can't Buy a Thrill'' was certified
Gold Gold is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol Au (from Latin ) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a brightness, bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal ...
by the
Recording Industry Association of America The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
(RIAA), recognizing the shipment of 500,000 copies in the U.S.; it was certified
Platinum Platinum is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Pt and atomic number 78. It is a density, dense, malleable, ductility, ductile, highly unreactive, precious metal, precious, silverish-white transition metal. Its name origina ...
on September 7, 1993, recognizing the shipment of 1,000,000 copies.


Critical reception

Reviewing the album in November 1972 for ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known fo ...
'', James Isaacs said ''Can't Buy a Thrill'' is "distinguished by three top-level cuts and scattered moments of inspiration," but felt the band occasionally sounded "limp". In his review for '' Creem'',
Robert Christgau Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and later became a ...
deemed the package "A hit single with a good album attached", and said he found the lyrics "oblique, even philosophical ..as befit a band named after a dildo in a William Burroughs novel." In '' Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies'' (1981), Christgau expounded on his original praise, writing: "Think of the Dan as the first post-
boogie Boogie is a repetition (music), repetitive, swung note, swung note or shuffle rhythm,Burrows, Terry (1995). ''Play Country Guitar'', p.42. Dorling Kindersley Limited, London. . groove (music), "groove" or pattern used in blues which was origina ...
band: the beat swings more than it blasts or blisters, the chord changes defy our primitive subconscious expectations, and the lyrics underline their own difficulty—as well as the difficulty of the reality to which they refer—with arbitrary personal allusions, most of which are ruses." In a retrospective review for BBC Music, Paul Lester said the album is so "fully-formed ..that you would scarcely believe that it's their debut", and contains "tightly constructed songs with dazzling hooks, clever, cryptic lyrics, and vocals that offer teasing critiques for those that want them." Writing for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
,
Stephen Thomas Erlewine Stephen Thomas Erlewine (; born June 18, 1973) is an American music critic and former senior editor for the online music database AllMusic. He is the author of multiple artist biographies and record reviews for AllMusic, as well as a freelance ...
said the songs on the album "subvert traditional conventions" and are "tightly constructed, with interlocking chords and gracefully interwoven melodies, buoyed by clever, cryptic lyrics", but criticized the contributions of vocalist David Palmer, writing that he "oversings the handful of tracks where he takes the lead", which caused Becker and Fagen to temper "their wildest impulses with mainstream pop techniques." In a review included in '' The Rolling Stone Album Guide'' (2004), Rob Sheffield was somewhat less impressed by the album, calling it "mellow
folk rock Folk rock is a fusion genre of rock music with heavy influences from pop, English and American folk music. It arose in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in the mid-1960s. In the U.S., folk rock emerged from the folk music re ...
" that was "softened" by Palmer, who "sounds like he's nervous about where his wallet is". ''Can't Buy a Thrill'' has appeared on retrospective "greatest albums" lists. In 2000, it was voted number 207 in Colin Larkin's book '' All Time Top 1000 Albums''. In 2003, it was ranked number 238 on ''Rolling Stone''s list of the " 500 Greatest Albums of All Time"; it was number 240 on the 2012 update of the list, and number 168 on the 2020 version. The album was also included in the book '' 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die''.


Track listing


Personnel

;Steely Dan * Jeff "Skunk" Baxter – guitar, pedal steel guitar, spoken Spanish * Walter Becker
electric bass guitar The bass guitar (), also known as the electric bass guitar, electric bass, or simply the bass, is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family. It is similar in appearance and construction to an Electric guitar, electric but with a longer nec ...
, co-lead vocals (10), backing vocals * Denny Dias – guitar, electric sitar * Donald Fagen
piano A piano is a keyboard instrument that produces sound when its keys are depressed, activating an Action (music), action mechanism where hammers strike String (music), strings. Modern pianos have a row of 88 black and white keys, tuned to a c ...
, electric piano, plastic organ ( YC-30), lead vocals (all except 2, 4, 8), backing vocals * Jim Hodder – drums, percussion, lead vocals (4), backing vocals * David Palmer – lead vocals (2, 8), co-lead vocals (5, 9, 10), backing vocals ;Additional musicians * Elliott Randall – lead guitar (3, 6) * Victor Feldman – percussion *
Jerome Richardson Jerome Richardson (December 25, 1920 – June 23, 2000) was an American jazz musician and woodwind player. He is cited as playing one of the earliest jazz flute recordings with his work on the 1949 Quincy Jones arranged song "Kingfish". Caree ...
tenor saxophone The tenor saxophone is a medium-sized member of the saxophone family, a group of instruments invented by Adolphe Sax in the 1840s. The tenor and the alto are the two most commonly used saxophones. The tenor is pitched in the key of B (whi ...
(2) * Snooky Youngflugelhorn (2) * Clydie King, Sherlie Matthews, Venetta Fields – backing vocals (3, 8) ;Production * Gary Katz – producer * Roger Nichols – engineer * Tim Weston – assistant engineer * Doug Sax – mastering engineer * Robert Lockart – cover design * Tristan Fabriani (Walter Becker and Donald Fagen) – liner notes ;Reissue * Walter Becker, Donald Fagen – producers * Roger Nichols – remastering engineer * Vartan – art direction * Red Herring Design/NYC – design * Daniel Levitin – consultant


Charts


Album


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Singles


Notes


References


Bibliography

* *


External links


Complete lyrics
{{Authority control Steely Dan albums 1972 debut albums ABC Records albums Albums produced by Gary Katz Albums recorded at the Village (studio)