
A cadet is an officer trainee or candidate. The term is frequently used to refer to those training to become an officer in the
military,
often a person who is a junior trainee. Its meaning may vary between countries which can include youths in voluntary youth organisations.
Usage by country
Antigua and Barbuda
The
Antigua and Barbuda Cadet Corps consists of students between the ages of 12 and 19. It Is a voluntary youth organization, sponsored by the government and people of Antigua & Barbuda that acquires its membership from the Secondary School. The main objective is to provide training and personal development to the youths through paramilitary activities and also embrace community activities. The training is geared to inspire young men and woman to become model citizens. Emphasis during training is often based on discipline, loyalty, leadership and good citizenry.
Presently, the cadet corps has 200 active members and falls under the direct command of Colonel Glyne V. Dunnah, a regular officer of the Antigua and Barbuda Defense Force (ABDF), and is a part of the ABDF. There are two categories in the Cadet Corps: Sea Cadets and Infantry Cadets. Ranks start from Recruit—WNCO.
Australia

In Australia, a cadet is an officer in training. The official rank is Officer Cadet (OCDT for members of the
Australian Regular Army
The Australian Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of Australia, a part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force. The Army is commanded by the Chief of Army (Austral ...
and OFFCDT for members of the
Royal Australian Air Force
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), however OCDTs in the Royal Military College—Duntroon are referred to as ''staff cadet'' (Scdt) for historical reasons. A "cadet" can be a person aged between 12.5 and 19 who is a member of the
Australian Defence Force Cadets (ADFC). The ADFC is composed of the
Australian Army Cadets
The Australian Army Cadets (AAC) is the youth military program and organisation of the Australian Army, tasked with supporting participants to contribute to society, fostering interest in defence force careers, and developing support for the ...
(AAC),
Australian Navy Cadets
The Australian Navy Cadets (ANC) is a voluntary youth organisation owned and sponsored by the Royal Australian Navy. Together with the Australian Air Force Cadets and Australian Army Cadets, it forms the Australian Defence Force Cadets. It host ...
(ANC), and
Australian Air Force Cadets
The Australian Air Force Cadets (AAFC), known as the ''Air Training Corps (AIRTC)'' until 2001, is a Federal Government funded youth organisation. The parent force of the AAFC is the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). Along with the Australian ...
(AAFC), which are funded by the Australian Government via the Department of Defence.
Other cadet movements include the
St John Ambulance Cadets, and the South Australian
Country Fire Service Cadets. The longest running cadet corps in Australia is
The King's School Cadet Corps.
Austria-Hungary
In
Austria-Hungary, the cadets of the
Austro-Hungarian Army (1867–1918) wore the
Feldwebel rank insignia on the gorget patch.
The characteristic of the cadet ranks was the so-called distinction-galloon on the sleeve ends. It was similar to the feldwebel-galloon, however, from gold colour instead of emperor-yellow. The particular rank was added as well.
Bangladesh
The recruits of the
Bangladesh Army,
Bangladesh Navy and
Bangladesh Air Force are called Gentleman Cadets (GC). The students of
Bangladesh Marine Academy are also called Engineering Cadets. Students of
Cadet Colleges and MCSK (Military Collegiate School Khulna) as well as those volunteering in
Bangladesh National Cadet Corps (BNCC) are called cadets. There are 12 Cadet Colleges in Bangladesh, nine for men and three for women, first of which the with
Faujdarhat Cadet College was established in 1958. BNCC, under the dual administration of the Ministry of Defence (MoD) and the Ministry of Education (MoE), promotes youth development movement in Bangladesh.
During the
Bangladesh Liberation War
The Bangladesh Liberation War ( bn, মুক্তিযুদ্ধ, , also known as the Bangladesh War of Independence, or simply the Liberation War in Bangladesh) was a revolution and War, armed conflict sparked by the rise of the Benga ...
, cadets of this organisation played an important role as freedom fighters, with a number of casualties.
Canada

In Canada, the term "cadet" may refer to participants of the
Canadian Cadet Organizations youth programs, or an officer-in-training with the
Canadian Armed Forces
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The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF; french: Forces armées canadiennes, ''FAC'') are the unified military forces of Canada, including sea, land, and air elements referred to as the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army, and Royal Canadian Air Force.
...
.
The Canadian Cadets Organization is made up of three youth groups, the
Royal Canadian Army Cadets
The Royal Canadian Army Cadets (RCAC; french: Cadets royaux de l’Armée canadienne) is a national Canadian youth program sponsored by the Canadian Armed Forces and the civilian Army Cadet League of Canada. Under the authority of the National D ...
,
Royal Canadian Air Cadets, and the
Royal Canadian Sea Cadets
The Royal Canadian Sea Cadets (RCSC; french: links=no, Cadets de la Marine royale du Canada) is a Canadian national youth program sponsored by the Canadian Armed Forces and the civilian Navy League of Canada. Administered by the Canadian Forces, t ...
, and is administered by the
Department of National Defence Department of Defence or Department of Defense may refer to:
Current departments of defence
* Department of Defence (Australia)
* Department of National Defence (Canada)
* Department of Defence (Ireland)
* Department of National Defense (Philipp ...
(DND). The program is sponsored by the
Canadian Forces and funded through the DND in partnership with the Army Cadet, Air Cadet, and Navy Leagues of Canada. The Canadian Cadets Organization is the largest youth organization in Canada and the largest Cadet group in the world. The
Royal Canadian Mounted Police maintains a similar youth program in partnership with
Scouts Canada called the RCMP Rovers and Ventures.
Officer Cadets in the Canadian Armed Forces are
subordinate officer Subordinate officer is a term used in some armed forces for a grade of officer above a non-commissioned officer but still not actually commissioned, usually still in training. Such officers are treated for most intents and purposes as commissioned ...
, who are typically undergoing post-secondary schooling at
Royal Military College of Canada,
Royal Military College Saint-Jean, or another Canadian post-secondary institution.
Finland
The National Defence University Finland educates all officers in Finnish military. All students serve as cadets under the Cadet School for the first year and then either in Navy Academy, Air Academy or one of Army Academy's schools as cadets or holding an upper cadet rank (i.e. sergeant cadet).
Germany
In Germany, the rank ''cadet'' (german: Seekadett) only exists in the
German Navy for officers in training. In the Army and the
Luftwaffe, officers in training usually have the rank of a ''Fahnenjunker'' or
ensign (German: ''Fähnrich'') before they are promoted into the rank of a
lieutenant.
Ghana
The
National Cadet Corps (Ghana) National Cadet Corps may refer to:
*Bangladesh National Cadet Corps
* National Cadet Corps (Ghana)
*National Cadet Corps (India)
* National Cadet Corps (Pakistan)
*National Cadet Corps (Singapore)
*National Cadet Corps (Sri Lanka)
The Nation ...
(NCCG) of Ghana is an amalgamation of Army (GA), Navy (GN), Air Force (GHF), Police (GPS) and the Fire (GNFRS) Cadets in Ghana. It came into establishment in 2002 under the ministry of education, presently Ministry of Youth and Sports.
Hong Kong
Cadet corps are linked to
Hong Kong colonial past include the
Hong Kong Sea Cadet Corps
Hong Kong Sea Cadet Corps is a youth organization based in Hong Kong and formed in 1968 by former Royal Naval Reserve officers by the creation of Hong Kong Law (Hong Kong Sea Cadet Corps Ordinance)
The HKSCC was linked to British Armed Forces' ...
,
Hong Kong Adventure Corps
The Hong Kong Adventure Corps is a voluntary uniformed group subsidised by the Hong Kong government and the Hong Kong Jockey Club. It was created in 1995 with ties to the British Army's Army Cadet Force and Combined Cadet Force. Like the Hong ...
,
Hong Kong Air Cadet Corps and
Hong Kong Army Cadets Association Limited
The Hong Kong Army Cadets Association (), established on 18 January 2015, is a Hong Kong Uniformed Youth Group (), it is connected with the People's Liberation Army Hong Kong Garrison and the Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in th ...
. They are now funded by the
Hong Kong government and has no ties to either the
British Forces or the
PLA
PLA may refer to:
Organizations Politics and military
* People's Liberation Army, the armed forces of China and of the ruling Chinese Communist Party
* People's Liberation Army (disambiguation)
** Irish National Liberation Army, formerly called ...
.
India
In India, the
National Cadet Corps National Cadet Corps may refer to:
*Bangladesh National Cadet Corps
*National Cadet Corps (Ghana)
*National Cadet Corps (India)
*National Cadet Corps (Pakistan)
*National Cadet Corps (Singapore)
*National Cadet Corps (Sri Lanka)
The National ...
is a voluntary cadet organization for motivating college students to pursue a career in the
Indian Armed Forces. It aims to develop qualities of character, discipline, teamwork, leadership and adventure in the students. The corps organizes outdoor activities, such as camping, trekking, mountain climbing, etc. besides providing small arms training to cadets. Cadets have no commitment for serving in the armed forces, but are given a preference by the Services Selection Board when applying for officer commissions in the military services.
''Cadet'' is also used as a rank for those enrolled in
military academies of India
The Indian Defence services have established numerous academies and staff colleges across India for the purpose of training professional soldiers in military sciences, warfare command and strategy, and associated technologies.
Education and train ...
, such as the
National Defence Academy,
Indian Military Academy,
Indian Naval Academy, Air Force Academy,
Indian Coast Guard Academy
The Indian Coast Guard Academy will be a military training institute for Indian Coast Guard personnel, which is currently under construction in Mangalore, Karnataka .
History
Indian Coast Guard personnel were historically trained at the Indian ...
or
Armed Forces Medical College (India). These cadets are commissioned as officers in the respective service upon graduation, and make a commitment to serve. The term Gentleman Cadet is used to refer to
Indian Military Academy trainees.
Indonesia
In the