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CJMS was a
French language French ( or ) is a Romance languages, Romance language of the Indo-European languages, Indo-European family. Like all other Romance languages, it descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire. French evolved from Northern Old Gallo-R ...
radio station Radio broadcasting is the broadcasting of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based rad ...
located in Saint-Constant,
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, Canada, a suburb of
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
. It broadcast on 1040
kHz The hertz (symbol: Hz) is the unit of frequency in the International System of Units (SI), often described as being equivalent to one event (or cycle) per second. The hertz is an SI derived unit whose formal expression in terms of SI base uni ...
with a daytime power of 10,000
watt The watt (symbol: W) is the unit of Power (physics), power or radiant flux in the International System of Units (SI), equal to 1 joule per second or 1 kg⋅m2⋅s−3. It is used to quantification (science), quantify the rate of Work ...
s and a nighttime power of 5,000 watts as a class B station, using a
directional antenna A directional antenna or beam antenna is an antenna that radiates or receives greater radio wave power in specific directions. Directional antennas can radiate radio waves in beams, when greater concentration of radiation in a certain directio ...
with the same directional pattern day and night to protect
WHO The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations which coordinates responses to international public health issues and emergencies. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has 6 regional offices and 15 ...
in
Des Moines Des Moines is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of cities in Iowa, most populous city in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is the county seat of Polk County, Iowa, Polk County with parts extending into Warren County, Iowa, Wa ...
,
Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...
. It transmitted from the same site
CKGM CKGM (''TSN Radio, TSN 690 Montreal'') is an English language, English-language AM broadcasting, AM radio station in Montreal, Quebec, owned by Bell Media Radio. Formerly an network affiliate, affiliate of sports radio network "The Team (radio n ...
used when it was on 980 kHz near Autoroute 30 in Saint-Constant. The station had a format which was part-time
country music Country (also called country and western) is a popular music, music genre originating in the southern regions of the United States, both the American South and American southwest, the Southwest. First produced in the 1920s, country music is p ...
and part-time talk and
infomercial An infomercial is a form of television commercial that resembles regular TV programming yet is intended to promote or sell a product, service or idea. It generally includes a toll-free telephone number or website. Most often used as a form of di ...
s. Despite promoting itself as a country-formatted station, it was generally viewed as a talk/infomercial station which aired country music in non-key times of the day.


History

Initially, Michel Mathieu and André Turcôt wanted to obtain the frequency deserted by CJMS 1280, but the
CRTC The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC; ) is a public organization in Canada tasked with the mandate as a regulatory agency tribunal for various electronic communications, covering broadcasting and telecommunic ...
licensed this frequency to station CFMB, a
multicultural Multiculturalism is the coexistence of multiple cultures. The word is used in sociology, in political philosophy, and colloquially. In sociology and everyday usage, it is usually a synonym for ''ethnic'' or cultural pluralism in which various e ...
radio station founded in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
in 1962. In November 1997, they requested 1320 kHz, which belonged to CJSO of Sorel. On September 28, 1998, Michel Mathieu, on behalf of a company to be incorporated, was approved for the frequency 1320 kHz, with a daytime power of 5,000 watts and a nighttime power of 3,000 watts. In November 1998, because of the destructive effects of the ice storm of January 1998, which felled five of the six former
CKGM CKGM (''TSN Radio, TSN 690 Montreal'') is an English language, English-language AM broadcasting, AM radio station in Montreal, Quebec, owned by Bell Media Radio. Formerly an network affiliate, affiliate of sports radio network "The Team (radio n ...
transmission towers, Michel Mathieu and André Turcôt, who had to rebuild two towers and to be better served, returned to the CRTC to request the 1040 kHz, formerly occupied by CFZZ of
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu () is a city in eastern Montérégie in the Canadian province of Quebec, about southeast of Montreal, located roughly halfway between Montreal and the Canada–United States border with the state of Vermont. It is sit ...
, having already belonged to Michel Mathieu; the CRTC gave its response in March 1999. On April 25, 1999, the anniversary of CJMS 1280, CJMS Country began broadcasting at the frequency 1040 kHz, with a daytime transmission power of 5,000 watts and a nighttime transmission power of 1,100 watts. The erection of a third tower would make it possible to increase the power, at night, from 1,100 to 3,000 watts. In 2001, Michel Mathieu sold his 60% interest in CJMS to Alexandre Azoulay, through his company Communications Médialex Inc. During a period of several years beginning in the early 2000s, CJMS had a history of chronic non-compliance of its license terms. Such violations have included failures to submit logger tapes, submit annual reports, meet French-language music quotas, provide a proper Canadian talent development contribution, broadcast local news, and provide a list of its musical selections. On November 5, 2013, the CRTC summoned the station's owners to a hearing at its
Gatineau Gatineau ( ; ) is a city in southwestern Quebec, Canada. It is located on the northern bank of the Ottawa River, directly across from Ottawa, Ontario. Gatineau is the largest city in the Outaouais administrative region of Quebec and is also p ...
headquarters to discuss its actions, due to the station's continual non-compliance. At the hearing, station owner Alexandre Azoulay claimed that the non-compliance was due to his father, who was suffering from
dementia Dementia is a syndrome associated with many neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by a general decline in cognitive abilities that affects a person's ability to perform activities of daily living, everyday activities. This typically invo ...
. He also mentioned that he was also in the process of selling CJMS to another broadcaster who owned one other station in the region, though he refused to say who that party was. The board then explained that the CRTC usually does not transfer or amend licenses of stations that were found out of compliance. Azoulay then agreed to provide documentation of the sale to the board within 24 hours after the hearing. The CRTC could, within two months of the hearing, impose sanctions on the station, or even require that its license be suspended, not renewed, or cancelled. It could also decide whether or not to accept the sale, or to oblige the buyer to apply for a new license. In September 2014, it was announced that Groupe Médias Pam Inc., owner of ethnic station CJWI 1410 AM, had plans to acquire the station; its decision would be given following a CRTC hearing on November 12, 2014 in Gatineau. Groupe Médias Pam planned on keeping the country format, although it intended on making the station more marketable to younger listeners, as well as planned to simulcast CJWI during drive-time periods. CJMS and CJWI both shared a broadcasting site at Saint-Constant; the sale would bring the property under a single owner. On December 11, 2014, the sale was approved by the CRTC, which on that date the station was rebranded as ''1040 AM, L'authentique''. CJMS's license was also renewed through August 31, 2017 - a shorter term than usual, due to violations that were incurred under Azoulay's ownership. On July 31, 2020, due to administrative failures, complaints that content from CJWI, whose programming primarily aimed at the Haitian community, was broadcast simultaneously at prime time on CJMS, and that the station continued to broadcast messages and promotions featuring the voice of a former host who had died two years previously, the CRTC denied the station's license renewal, mandating it to cease broadcasting on August 31, 2020. On September 1, 2020 at midnight, CJMS ceased broadcasting at 1040 kHz; however, a few hours later, the station resumed broadcasting when Groupe Médias Pam was granted a stay to continue broadcasting until the case was heard on appeal. On September 10, 2020, at 5:29 pm, the station ceased broadcasting again, only to resume broadcasting once more on September 28, 2020. Meanwhile the station launched an online
streaming Streaming media refers to multimedia delivered through a network for playback using a media player. Media is transferred in a ''stream'' of packets from a server to a client and is rendered in real-time; this contrasts with file downl ...
outlet named CJMS 2.0 with a country music format. On December 22, 2020, CJMS 1040 AM went off the air again - this time, permanently. A three-judge panel of the
Federal Court of Appeal The Federal Court of Appeal () is a Canadian appellate court that hears cases concerning federal matters. History Section 101 of the Constitution Act, 1867 empowers the Parliament of Canada to establish "additional Courts for the better Admi ...
dismissed an application by CJMS owner, Groupe Médias Pam Inc., for leave to appeal a decision by the CRTC that refused to renew the station's licence. Judges Marc Nadon, Richard Boivin and Marianne Rivoalen rejected the request by CJMS to overturn the decision and keep the station on the air.


References


External links


cjms.ca

cjms.ca
(archive 2000-2006)
cjms1040.com
(archive 2006-2014)
le1040.com
(archive 2014-2017)
cjms1040.ca
(archive 2017-2022)
CJMS-AM
at The History of Canadian Broadcasting by the
Canadian Communications Foundation The Canadian Communications Foundation (CCF) was a Canadian nonprofit organization which documented the history of broadcasting in Canada, particularly radio and television networks, programs and broadcasters. The organization was established in ...
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Cjms
Jms JMS may refer to: Buildings * EverBank Field, formerly known as Jacksonville Municipal Stadium, a sports stadium in Jacksonville, Florida * Johannesburg Muslim School, a private school in Johannesburg, South Africa * John Mason School, a seco ...
Jms JMS may refer to: Buildings * EverBank Field, formerly known as Jacksonville Municipal Stadium, a sports stadium in Jacksonville, Florida * Johannesburg Muslim School, a private school in Johannesburg, South Africa * John Mason School, a seco ...
Jms JMS may refer to: Buildings * EverBank Field, formerly known as Jacksonville Municipal Stadium, a sports stadium in Jacksonville, Florida * Johannesburg Muslim School, a private school in Johannesburg, South Africa * John Mason School, a seco ...
Saint-Constant, Quebec Radio stations established in 1999 1999 establishments in Quebec Radio stations disestablished in 2020 2020 disestablishments in Quebec
JMS JMS may refer to: Buildings * EverBank Field, formerly known as Jacksonville Municipal Stadium, a sports stadium in Jacksonville, Florida * Johannesburg Muslim School, a private school in Johannesburg, South Africa * John Mason School, a seco ...