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Bülent Ersoy (; born Erkoç 9 June 1952) is a Turkish singer and actress. She is known as one of the most popular singers of Turkish music, nicknamed Diva by her fans. Ersoy has many famous hits such as "Ümit Hırsızı" ''(Hope Thief)'', "Geceler" ''(Nights)'', "Beddua" ''(Curse)'', "Maazallah" ''(God Forbid)'', "Biz Ayrılamayız" ''(We Cannot Break Up)'', and "Sefam olsun" ''(I Enjoy Myself)''. Ersoy has published more than thirty albums so far and has made a name for herself in Turkish music history.


Biography


1952–1973: Early life

Bülent Ersoy was born in 1952 in
Malatya Malatya (; ; Syriac language, Syriac ܡܠܝܛܝܢܐ Malīṭīná; ; Ancient Greek: Μελιτηνή) is a city in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey and the capital of Malatya Province. The city has been a human settlement for thousands of y ...
. For the purposes of performance, Bülent changed her surname from Erkoç (brave ram) to Ersoy (brave lineage) following Müjdat Gezen's recommendation. Ersoy began her career as a male singer, in the genre of Turkish classical music, and became an actor early on. Her grandparents played classical Turkish music and she first took private lessons and then studied at Istanbul Municipal Conservatory. Already one of
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
's most popular singers and actors, she gained international notoriety in April 1981 after having
sex reassignment surgery Gender-affirming surgery (GAS) is a surgical procedure, or series of procedures, that alters a person's physical appearance and sexual characteristics to resemble those associated with their gender identity. The phrase is most often associat ...
in London by a British plastic surgeon. She kept the name " Bülent" even though it is a typically masculine name.


Stage prohibition and restriction period

After the operation, Ersoy found herself in opposition to
1980 Turkish coup d'état The 1980 Turkish coup d'état (), headed by Chief of the General Staff General Kenan Evren, was the third coup d'état in the history of the Republic of Turkey, the previous having been the 1960 coup and the 1971 coup by memorandum. During ...
of
Kenan Evren Ahmet Kenan Evren (17 July 1917 – 9 May 2015) was a Turkish military officer and dictator who served as the seventh president of Turkey from 1980 to 1989. He assumed the post by leading the 1980 military coup. On 18 June 2014, a Turkish cou ...
. In a crackdown on "social deviance," Ersoy's public performances were banned along with those of other
transgender A transgender (often shortened to trans) person has a gender identity different from that typically associated with the sex they were sex assignment, assigned at birth. The opposite of ''transgender'' is ''cisgender'', which describes perso ...
people. To circumvent the ban, she petitioned the Turkish courts to legally recognize her as a woman. The petition was rejected in January 1982. Days later, she attempted suicide. In 1983, she left Turkey in protest of the Evren regime's repressive policies and continued her career in
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
. Along with her musical career, she made several Turkish movies there. Later on in the decade in 1989 Evren left office and many of his policies were reversed.


2011–12: ''Aşktan Sabıkalı''

In late 2010, Ersoy announced that she had listened to nearly 1,500 songs in the last 2 years and found it difficult to choose the best songs for the album. Her new album ''Aşktan Sabıkalı'' (Love Convict), was released on 3 October 2011. The album includes a song written by Can Tanrıyar called "Alışmak İstemiyorum" (I Don't Wanna Get Used to It), and a classic by
Orhan Gencebay Orhan Gencebay (born 4 August 1944) is a Turkish people, Turkish musician, bağlama virtuoso, composer, singer, arranger, record producer, music producer, music director, and actor. Gencebay was born in the coastal town of Samsun on 4 August 194 ...
: "Bir Teselli Ver", (Give Me Solace). There also is a song by Gülşen titled "Aşktan Sabıkalı", after which the album is named. Another piece in the album is a duet sung with
Tarkan Tarkan may refer to: People * Tarkan (name), a given name (including a list of people with the name) * Tarkan (singer) (born 1972), Turkish pop singer Other uses

* Tarkhan, an ancient Turkic and Mongol nobility title * Tarkan (comics), a fic ...
, titled "Bir Ben Bir Allah Biliyor" (Only I and Allah know), which was popular as it was performed by two of Turkey's leading artists. On 22 December, Ersoy released a music video for the song, nearly three months after it was first played on the radio.


2013 onwards

In her appearances on TRT in 2013, Ersoy was keen to stress that her pop-arabesque songs were only a 'vice' to earn an income and classical music, which she received her University education in, is where her true allegiance and support lies. Although her last album was released in 2011, her last album where she sang classical and Alaturka (Turkish style) songs was in ''Alaturka 2000'', after which she hasn't produced any material covering Alaturka or Classical material. In late 2015, Ersoy stated in a press conference how Orhan Gencebay had mentioned to her that no one prominent had been producing Alaturka for the last couple of years. She stated that it was their mutual plan to 'get together' and think about what to for an album in this area. In early 2016, Ersoy said that she had listened to hundreds of songs and wasn't satisfied with what was brought to her (this being songs in the Pop/Arabesque genre). Although it is unclear as to when her next production will be, Ersoy seems to have returned from her semi-retired status and is producing new material. She announced that she would publish a new song written by Tarkan, named "Ümit Hırsızı", which was released in March 2019.


Controversies


The case filed by Deniz Baykal

In a magazine program in 2005, Ersoy talked about her attempts to end her stage ban and added: "During the period after the 1980 coup, a person who is now a party leader asked me for fortune to remove my stage ban." Following this statement, DYP leader Mehmet Ağar said that he was not the leader in question. As a result, the eyes turned to the CHP leader
Deniz Baykal Deniz Baykal (20 July 1938 – 11 February 2023) was a Turkish politician. A member of the Republican People's Party (CHP) who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1995 to 1996. Having served in numerous governmen ...
. Baykal emphasized that at that time he was a lawyer and Bülent Ersoy had telephoned to consult him and later met him in person for only 2 minutes. He also added that nothing related to money and fortunes was discussed between the two. In response, Ersoy held a press conference. She claimed that she had met with Deniz Baykal personally in an office behind Dedeman Hotel in Ankara and added: "Mr. Deniz even had a gray suit on uring the meeting If I remember such details, I can remember you wanted 100 million back then, which is equal to 1 trillion today." She also claimed that the person who mediated the meeting was Mehmet Nabi, the famous mafia figure known as İnci Baba. In addition, she said that she did not know whether the 100 million that Baykal had asked her was a solicitor's fee or that it would be used to distribute bribes to various people to lift the stage ban. Following this press statement, Deniz Baykal filed a lawsuit against Bülent Ersoy for the violation of his personal rights due to implications of both bribery and mafia involvement allegations. At the end of the case, the court fined Ersoy, but when Ersoy objected to the decision, the case was moved to the
Court of Cassation A court of cassation is a high-instance court that exists in some judicial systems. Courts of cassation do not re-examine the facts of a case; they only interpret the relevant law. In this, they are appellate courts of the highest instance. In ...
. On 25 March 2008, the Court of Cassation upheld the decision of the local court and ordered Bülent Ersoy to pay 15,000 along with its interest to Baykal for causing non-pecuniary damages.


The case opened for her views on military service

Ersoy sparked controversy in February 2008 when she publicly criticised Turkey's incursion into Iraqi Kurdistan and said she "would not send her sons to war" if she were a mother. An Istanbul public prosecutor subsequently filed charges against her for "turning Turks against compulsory military service", an issue which had also brought prominent Turkish intellectual Perihan Mağden to trial in the past. The Turkish Human Right Foundation (IHD) stood up to Ersoy's defence. On 19 December 2008, Ersoy was pronounced not guilty of charges by a Turkish court.


Discography

;Albums * 1973: ''Ah Tut-i Mucize Guyem'' * 1975: ''Şöhretler'' * 1975: ''Konser 1'' * 1976: ''Toprak Alsın Muradımı'' * 1976: ''Bir Tanrıyı Bir de Beni'' * 1976: ''Konser 2'' * 1977: ''Konser 3'' * 1978: ''Orkide 1'' * 1978: ''Ölmeyen Şarkılar'' (eternal songs) * 1979: ''Orkide 2'' * 1979: ''Meyhaneci'' (the innkeeper) * 1980: ''Beddua''Gönül Dönmez-Colin * 1981: ''Mahşeri Yaşıyorum'' * 1981: ''Yüz Karası'' * 1983: ''Ak Güvercin'' (white dove) * 1983: ''Ne Duamsın Ne De Bedduam'' (you are neither in my prayers nor in my curses) * 1984: ''Düşkünüm Sana'' * 1985: ''Yaşamak İstiyorum'' * 1986: ''Anılardan Bir Demet'' * 1987: ''Suskun Dünyam'' * 1988: ''Biz Ayrılamayız'' * 1989: ''Avustralya Konseri'' * 1989: ''İstiyorum'' * 1989: ''Seçmeler'' * 1989: ''Bizim Hikayemiz'' * 1990: ''Öptüm'' * 1991: ''Bir Sen Bir de Ben'' * 1992: ''Ablan Kurban Olsun Sana'' * 1993: ''Türk Sanat Müziği Konseri 1'' * 1993: ''Türk Sanat Müziği Konseri 2'' * 1993: ''Türk Sanat Müziği Konseri 3'' * 1993: ''Türk Sanat Müziği Konseri 4'' * 1993: ''Şiirlerle Şarkılarla'' * 1993: ''Sefam Olsun'' * 1994: ''Akıllı Ol'' * 1995: ''Alaturka 1995'' * 1995: ''Benim Dünya Güzellerim'' * 1997: ''Maazallah'' * 2000: ''Alaturka 2000'' * 2002: ''Canımsın'' * 2011: ''Aşktan Sabıkalı'' * 2018: ''Alaturka'' 2021: Okenem askim ve alaturka 2021 ;Singles * "Dolmamış Çilem" (1980) * "Ümit Hırsızı" (2019)


Filmography


Film

* '' Sıralardaki Heyecan'' (1976) * '' Ölmeyen Şarkı'' (1977) * '' İşte Bizim Hikayemiz'' (1978) * '' Beddua'' (1980) * '' Söhretin Sonu'' (1981) * '' Acı Ekmek'' (1984) * '' Asrın Kadını'' (1985) * '' Tövbekar Kadın'' (1985) * '' Benim Gibi Sev'' (1985) * '' Efkarlıyım Abiler'' (1986) * '' Yaşamak İstiyorum 1'' (1986) * '' Yaşamak İstiyorum 2'' (1986) * '' Kara Günlerim'' (1987) * '' Biz Ayrılamayız'' (1988) * '' Anılar'' (1989) * '' İstiyorum'' (1989)


Television

* ''Bülent Ersoy Show'' (1995–1996; 2013–2014) – Presenter * ''Bülent Ersoy'la Hatırla Bakalım'' (2005) – Presenter * ''Popstar Alaturka'' (2007–2009) – Judge * '' Beyaz Show'' (2012) – Guest * ''Arkadaşım Hoşgeldin'' (2015) – Guest appearance * '' Bu Tarz Benim'' (2015) – Guest judge * ''Var Mısınız Yok Musunuz'' (2016) – Contestant * ''Dünya Güzellerim'' (2017) – Herself * ''Çukur'' (2017) – Guest appearance * ''Popstar 2018'' (2018) – Judge * ''Kuaförüm Sensin'' (2020) – Judge * ''Benzemez Kimse Bize'' (2021) – Presenter


See also

* List of Turkish musicians *
Music of Turkey The roots of traditional music in Turkey span across centuries to a time when the Seljuk Turks migrated to Anatolia and Persia in the 11th century and contains elements of both Turkic and pre-Turkic influences. Much of its modern popular music ...


References


External links

*
Bülent Ersoy
on SinemaTürk {{DEFAULTSORT:Ersoy, Bulent 1952 births Living people LGBTQ classical musicians Turkish LGBTQ musicians People from Malatya Province LGBTQ conservatism 20th-century Turkish actresses 21st-century Turkish actresses Turkish film actresses Transgender Muslims Transgender women musicians 20th-century Turkish women musicians 21st-century Turkish women musicians Turkish classical musicians Turkish Sunni Muslims Golden Butterfly Award winners 20th-century Turkish LGBTQ people 21st-century Turkish LGBTQ people Turkish transgender actresses