Buster (comics)
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''Buster'' was a British comic which began publication in 1960, originally published by IPC Magazines Ltd under the company's comics division
Fleetway Fleetway Publications was a magazine publishing company based in London. History It was founded in 1959 when the Mirror Group acquired the Amalgamated Press, then based at Fleetway House, Farringdon Street, London. It was one of the companies t ...
, then by Egmont UK Ltd under the same imprint until its closure in 2000. Despite missing issues due to industrial action during its run, the comic published 1,902 issues in total. The comic carried a mixture of humour and adventure strips, featuring the title character Buster and a host of other characters.


Description

The title character, whose strip usually appeared on the front cover, was Buster himself. He was originally billed as ''Buster: Son of
Andy Capp ''Andy Capp'' is a British comic strip created by cartoonist Reg Smythe, seen in the ''Daily Mirror'' and the ''Sunday Mirror'' newspapers since 5 August 1957. Originally a panel (comics), single-panel cartoon, it was later expanded to four ...
''; Andy Capp is the lead character of the eponymous ''
Daily Mirror The ''Daily Mirror'' is a British national daily Tabloid journalism, tabloid newspaper. Founded in 1903, it is part of Mirror Group Newspapers (MGN), which is owned by parent company Reach plc. From 1985 to 1987, and from 1997 to 2002, the tit ...
'' newspaper strip, and Buster wore a similar flat cap to reinforce the connection. In early issues, Buster often referred to his father, and Andy was seen in the comic (attempting to find a gas leak in three frames of the 18 June 1960 issue; shown in two drawn photographs in the 2 July issue that same year, the first of which was displayed by Buster's mum with the pronouncement, "It's a photo of Buster taken with Andy! You can see he's got his dad's fine straight nose"). Buster's mum was often referred to by name, and was consistently drawn to resemble Andy's wife Flo. The connection with Andy Capp was gradually forgotten over time, and Andy no longer appeared in the strip by the mid-1960s. From 1965 the strip instead featured Buster in two long-running series: as lead character in the extremely durable ''Buster's Diary'' (1960–68 and 1974–85) and in ''Buster's Dream World'' (1968–74). A Swedish edition of ''Buster'' began in 1967. At first, most of the material was taken from the UK edition; but as time went on the magazine produced more and more original material. Versions of ''Buster'' also appeared in Norway and Finland. In its final years, the comic mostly consisted of reprints from either ''Buster'' itself or from the twelve comics which had merged with it over its 40-year run. The final strip was written by the last cartoonist for ''Buster'', J. Edward Oliver. The last page of that final issue also revealed how every story in the comic ended, typically in a humorous reversal of the obvious, or expected, manner.


Special

In 2009, Egmont UK intended to publish four one-off specials, celebrating the comics ''Roy of the Rovers'', ''Battle'', ''Buster'' and ''Misty''. To mark this event, the website BusterComic.co.uk held a poll in which users could vote for their favourite ''Buster'' strip. The results were released in May 2009, with ''X-Ray Specs'' topping the poll. This was passed onto Egmont, and the special was due for release on 16 September. ''
Misty In cryptography, MISTY1 (or MISTY-1) is a block cipher designed in 1995 by Mitsuru Matsui and others for Mitsubishi Electric. MISTY1 is one of the selected algorithms in the European NESSIE project, and has been among the cryptographic tech ...
'' and ''Buster'' then had their release-dates swapped, and the ''Buster'' special was finally released on 9 December. On 19 March 2012, the
Royal Mail Royal Mail Group Limited, trading as Royal Mail, is a British postal service and courier company. It is owned by International Distribution Services. It operates the brands Royal Mail (letters and parcels) and Parcelforce Worldwide (parcels) ...
launched a special stamp collection to celebrate Britain's rich comic book history. The collection featured ''
The Beano ''The Beano'' (formerly ''The Beano Comic'') is a British anthology comic magazine created by Scottish publishing company DC Thomson. Its first issue was published on 30 July 1938, and it published its 4000th issue in August 2019. Popular and ...
'', ''
The Dandy ''The Dandy'' was a Scottish children's comic magazine published by the Dundee based publisher DC Thomson. The first issue was printed in December 1937, making it the world's third-longest running comic, after '' Il Giornalino'' (cover dated 1 Oc ...
'', ''
Eagle Eagle is the common name for the golden eagle, bald eagle, and other birds of prey in the family of the Accipitridae. Eagles belong to several groups of Genus, genera, some of which are closely related. True eagles comprise the genus ''Aquila ( ...
'', '' The Topper'', ''
Roy of the Rovers ''Roy of the Rovers'' is a British comic strip about the life and times of a fictional association football, footballer and later Manager (association football), manager named Roy Race, who played for Melchester Rovers. The strip first appeared ...
'', ''
Bunty ''Bunty'' was a British comics, British comic for girls published by D. C. Thomson & Co. from 1958 to 2001.Gibson (2003)p. 91/ref> It consisted of a collection of many small strips, the stories typically being three to five pages long. In cont ...
'', ''Buster'', '' Valiant'', ''
Twinkle Twinkle may refer to: * Twinkling, the variation of brightness of distant objects People * Twinkle (singer) (1948–2015), born Lynn Annette Ripley, English singer-songwriter * Twinkle Bajpai, Indian singer, television and film actress * Twinkl ...
'' and '' 2000 AD''. In August 2016,
Rebellion Developments Rebellion Developments Limited is a British video game developer based in Oxford. Founded by Jason Kingsley (businessman), Jason and Chris Kingsley in December 1992, the company is best known for ''Sniper Elite'' and multiple games in the ''Lis ...
purchased The IPC/Fleetway back-catalogue of British comics and characters, and in July 2017 published the ''Buster'' classic '' The Leopard from Lime Street'', with other Buster strips ''Marney the Fox'' to follow in October, and '' Faceache'' in December, with other comics characters from the pages of '' Scream!'' also going to be published.


Absorbed titles

As occurred with other British comics such as ''
The Dandy ''The Dandy'' was a Scottish children's comic magazine published by the Dundee based publisher DC Thomson. The first issue was printed in December 1937, making it the world's third-longest running comic, after '' Il Giornalino'' (cover dated 1 Oc ...
'', many other comics merged with ''Buster'' over the years, in consequence of which ''Buster'' inherited some of their characters: *'' Radio Fun'' (25 February 1961; which itself had merged with '' The Wonder'') *''
Film Fun ''Film Fun'' was a British celebrity comics comic book that ran from (issues dates) 17 January 1920 to 15 September 1962, when it merged with '' Buster'', a total of 2,225 issues. There were also annuals in the forties and fifties. As the title ...
'' (15 September 1962; which itself had merged with ''Picture Fun'', ''Kinema Comic'', ''Film Picture Stories'', ''
Illustrated Chips ''Illustrated Chips'' was a British Comics anthology, comic magazine published between 26 July 1890 and 12 September 1953. Its publisher was the Amalgamated Press, run by Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, Alfred Harmsworth. Priced at a ...
'', and ''Top Spot'') *''The Big One'' (27 February 1965) *''Giggle'' (20 January 1968)"Buster,"
British Comics website (29 October 2018). *''Jet'' (2 October 1971) – short-lived comic that ran for 22 issues in 1971. It contained a mixture of both humorous and adventure stories. The comic introduced the character of Faceache, one of Buster's most popular and long running characters. *''
Cor!! ''Cor!!'' was a British comic book launched in June 1970 by IPC (International Publishing Corporation), their sixth new comic in just over a year. ''Cor!!'' was edited by Bob Paynter. The comic had 32 pages and included full-colour front and b ...
'' (22 June 1974) *''
Monster Fun ''Monster Fun'' was originally a weekly British comic strip magazine for children aged seven to twelve. Published by IPC Media, it ran for 73 issues in 1975–1976, when it merged with '' Buster''.
'' (6 November 1976) *'' Jackpot'' (30 January 1982) *''
School Fun ''Buster'' was a British comic which began publication in 1960, originally published by IPC Magazines Ltd under the company's comics division Fleetway, then by Egmont UK Ltd under the same imprint until its closure in 2000. Despite missing i ...
'' (2 June 1984) *''
Nipper Nipper ( – September 1895) was a British dog. He is best known as the subject of ''His Master's Voice'' (1898), painted posthumously by his second owner, Francis Barraud. The painting became a worldwide entertainment trademark, with Nip ...
'' (1 September 1987) *'' Oink!'' (22 October 1988) *'' Whizzer and Chips'' (3 November 1990; which itself had previously absorbed ''
Whoopee! ''Whoopee!'' is a 1928 musical comedy play with a book based on Owen Davis's play, ''The Nervous Wreck.'' The musical libretto was written by William Anthony McGuire, with music by Walter Donaldson and lyrics by Gus Kahn. The musical premiered o ...
'', '' Krazy'', ''Scouse Mouse'', and ''
Knockout A knockout (abbreviated to KO or K.O.) is a fight-ending, winning criterion in several full-contact combat sports, such as boxing, kickboxing, Muay Thai, mixed martial arts, karate, some forms of taekwondo and other sports involving striking, ...
''; ''Whoopee!'' had previously absorbed '' Wow!'', '' Cheeky'', and '' Shiver and Shake'')


List of strips


Closed story-lines

Here is a list of how the strips came to an end in the final issue: *Benny Bones of ''
Lazy Bones ''Lazy Bones'' was originally a comic strip in the British comic '' Whizzer and Chips''. It made its first appearance in 1978. The strip was about a boy called Benny Bones, who would constantly fall asleep everywhere, much to the annoyance of ...
'' tells the doctor that he is suffering from
insomnia Insomnia, also known as sleeplessness, is a sleep disorder where people have difficulty sleeping. They may have difficulty falling asleep, or staying asleep for as long as desired. Insomnia is typically followed by daytime sleepiness, low ene ...
. *'' Joker'' reveals that his real name is Jeremy Beadle. *'' Chalky'' is arrested for
vandalism Vandalism is the action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property. The term includes property damage, such as graffiti and defacement directed towards any property without permission of the owner. The t ...
. *'' Captain Crucial'' has a bad hair day. *'' Odd Ball'' bursts because he hides inside a thorn bush. *'' Sweet Tooth'' suffers from
tooth decay Tooth decay, also known as caries,The word 'caries' is a mass noun, and is not a plural of 'carie'.'' is the breakdown of teeth due to acids produced by bacteria. The resulting cavities may be a number of different colors, from yellow to black ...
because of all the sweets he's eaten. *''
Tom Thug ''Tom Thug'' was a long-running British comic strip, first published in '' Oink!'' in May 1986, then moved to '' Buster''. Created by cartoonist Lew Stringer, Tom was encouraged by his skinhead father to be a school bully like he used to be. Howe ...
'' is horrified to discover that he has passed his exams with flying colours, meaning he is no longer a ''brainless'' bully. *Bernie Banks of '' Memory Banks'' dies because he forgets to keep breathing. *'' Junior Rotter'' becomes the Prime Minister. *'' Tony Broke'' is happy because his parents have won 90 squillion pounds on the National Lottery, making Tony and his family mega-rich. '' Ivor Lott'' has broken down in tears because his father has lost all of his money investing in the ''Buster'' comic, making Ivor and his family very poor. Thus, ''
Ivor Lott and Tony Broke Ivor Lott and Tony Broke was a British strip which originally appeared in the comic book ''Cor!!'' on 6 June 1970, before moving to '' Buster'' when the two comics merged in June 1974. The comic strip lasted until the final issue of ''Buster'' on ...
'' have swapped places, with Tony being rich and Ivor being poor. *Melvyn of '' Melvyn's Mirror'' breaks the mirror, resulting in seven years' bad luck, but in Mirrorland, it's the opposite (seven years' good luck), but unfortunately, it also means that Melvyn will never see his family again and will be stuck in Mirrorland forever. *Bobby of '' Bobby's Ghoul'' has grown old, so his ghoul-friend (who never ages because she is a ghost) breaks up with him. *'' Watford Gapp'' can't think of a word rhyming with "oblige", so he cannot finish his poem. * '' Fuss Pot'' is too fussy to appear in the comic. *Ray of ''
X-Ray Specs X-ray specs or X-ray glasses are an American novelty item, purported to allow users to see through or into solid objects. In reality, the spectacles merely create an optical illusion; no X-rays are involved. The current paper version is sold und ...
'' has his specs taken back by I.Squint, the optician because he says that he only lent Ray the specs in 1975, and that he couldn't keep them. *Jon and Suzy of '' Double Trouble'' have started to like each other. Also '' Sweeny Toddler'' says that he is going to like everyone from now on. *Buster takes off his cap to reveal a '' Dennis the Menace''-style haircut. *The
Millennium Bug The term year 2000 problem, or simply Y2K, refers to potential computer errors related to the Time formatting and storage bugs, formatting and storage of calendar data for dates in and after the year 2000. Many Computer program, programs repr ...
affects '' Vid Kid's'' remote, resulting in the entire universe being turned off.


References


Notes


Sources

*


External links


The Buster Fansite
{{DEFAULTSORT:Buster (Comics) Comics magazines published in the United Kingdom Defunct British comics Fleetway and IPC Comics titles British humour comics 1960 comics debuts 2000 comics endings Magazines established in 1960 Magazines disestablished in 2000 Weekly magazines published in the United Kingdom