Burundi Workers' Party
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Burundi Workers' Party (, PTB; , UBU) was a clandestine communist party in
Burundi Burundi, officially the Republic of Burundi, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is located in the Great Rift Valley at the junction between the African Great Lakes region and Southeast Africa, with a population of over 14 million peop ...
. Its primary constituency was the large Burundian
refugee A refugee, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), is a person "forced to flee their own country and seek safety in another country. They are unable to return to their own country because of feared persecution as ...
population situated in neighboring
Rwanda Rwanda, officially the Republic of Rwanda, is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley of East Africa, where the African Great Lakes region and Southeast Africa converge. Located a few degrees south of the Equator, Rwanda is bordered by ...
. The party was founded in December 1979 by Salvator Buyagu,
Cyprien Ntaryamira Cyprien Ntaryamira (6 March 1955 – 6 April 1994) was a Burundian politician who served as President of Burundi from 5 February 1994 until his death two months later in the context of the Burundian Civil War. A Hutu born in Burundi, Nta ...
,
Melchior Ndadaye Melchior Ndadaye (28 March 1953 – 21 October 1993) was a Burundian banker and politician who became the first democratically elected and first Hutu president of Burundi after winning the landmark 1993 Burundian presidential election, 1993 electi ...
, Jérôme Ndiho, Festus Ntanyungu, Jean Ndikumana,
Sylvestre Ntibantunganya Sylvestre Ntibantunganya (born 8 May 1956) is a Burundian politician. He was President of the National Assembly of Burundi from 23 December 1993 to 30 September 1994, and President of Burundi from 6 April 1994 to 25 July 1996 (interim to October ...
, and several others. When UBU was disbanded, followers of Ndadaye regrouped into the
Front for Democracy in Burundi The Front for Democracy in Burundi (, FRODEBU) is a democratic socialist political party in Burundi. History It was formed by followers of Melchior Ndadaye from the disbanded Burundi Workers' Party in 1986. FRODEBU was legalized as a politic ...
(FRODÉBU).


References


Sources

*Eggers, Ellen K. ''Historical dictionary of Burundi''. 2nd ed. Lanham: Scarecrow Press, 1997. () Defunct political parties in Burundi Communism in Burundi Communist parties in Africa Political parties established in 1979 1979 establishments in Burundi Political parties with year of disestablishment missing {{Burundi-stub