"Burns' Heir" is the eighteenth episode of the
fifth season of the American animated television series ''
The Simpsons
''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
''. It originally aired on the
Fox network in the United States on April 14, 1994. In the episode,
Mr. Burns has a near-death experience that prompts him to find an
heir
Inheritance is the practice of receiving private property, titles, debts, entitlements, privileges, rights, and obligations upon the death of an individual. The rules of inheritance differ among societies and have changed over time. Offi ...
to inherit his wealth after he dies. He chooses
Bart
Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) is a rapid transit system serving the San Francisco Bay Area in California. BART serves List of Bay Area Rapid Transit stations, 50 stations along six routes and of track, including eBART, a spur line running t ...
as his heir because he admires the "creature of pure malevolence".
Marge
Marge is a feminine given name, a shortened form of Marjorie, Margot or Margaret. Notable Marges include:
People
* Marge (cartoonist) (1904–1993), pen name of Marjorie Henderson Buell, American cartoonist
* Marge Anderson (1932–2013), Ojibwe ...
convinces Bart to spend time with his benefactor, who allows his heir the money and freedom to do whatever he pleases, and Bart soon leaves his family to live with Burns instead.
The episode was written by
Jace Richdale and directed by
Mark Kirkland
Mark Kirkland (born ) is an American animation director. He has directed 84 episodes of ''The Simpsons'' since 1990, more than any other director.
Career
At the age of 13, Kirkland began making Super 8 mm film, super 8 films and working for his ...
. "'Burns' Heir'" is Richdale's sole writing credit.
David Silverman was originally set to direct the episode, but he was so swamped with his work as supervising director that it was reassigned to Kirkland.
Plot
Mr. Burns almost drowns while taking a bath after
Smithers puts a sponge on his head, weighing down his frail body. Realizing that he has no one to carry on his legacy when he dies (Smithers is to be entombed alive with him), Mr. Burns decides to find an heir to inherit his vast fortune. Burns auditions several boys for his heir. He rejects
Bart
Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) is a rapid transit system serving the San Francisco Bay Area in California. BART serves List of Bay Area Rapid Transit stations, 50 stations along six routes and of track, including eBART, a spur line running t ...
because he dislikes the poorly worded proposal
Homer
Homer (; , ; possibly born ) was an Ancient Greece, Ancient Greek poet who is credited as the author of the ''Iliad'' and the ''Odyssey'', two epic poems that are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. Despite doubts about his autho ...
makes him read aloud at the auditions. Feeling spiteful, Bart vandalizes Burns's mansion. Burns is impressed by Bart, whom he refers to as a "creature of pure malevolence" and accepts him as his heir.
Homer and
Marge
Marge is a feminine given name, a shortened form of Marjorie, Margot or Margaret. Notable Marges include:
People
* Marge (cartoonist) (1904–1993), pen name of Marjorie Henderson Buell, American cartoonist
* Marge Anderson (1932–2013), Ojibwe ...
sign a legal document that officially names Bart as Burns' heir. Marge suggests that Bart spend time with the lonely old man as he stands to inherit his fortune. Initially repelled by Burns' coldness, Bart warms to him after Burns promises to give Bart anything he wants. Bart soon abandons his family because Burns adopts a laissez faire attitude towards him. Bart's parents sue to get their son back, but the court rules in favor of Burns due to the incompetence of the Simpson family's lawyer,
Lionel Hutz. The Simpsons hire a
deprogrammer to kidnap Bart, but the deprogrammer abducts
Hans Moleman
The American animated television series ''The Simpsons'' contains a wide range of minor and supporting characters like co-workers, teachers, students, family friends, extended relatives, townspeople, local celebrities, and even animals. The writ ...
by mistake and brainwashes him into thinking he is Homer and Marge's son.
When Bart grows lonely and wants to go home, Burns, who has grown fond of Bart, tricks him into thinking his family no longer loves him by staging a video with actors portraying Homer, Marge, and
Lisa
Lisa or LISA may refer to:
People
People with the mononym
* Lisa (Japanese musician, born 1974), stylized "LISA"
* Lisa, stagename of Japanese singer Lisa Komine (born 1978)
* Lisa (South Korean singer) (born 1980)
* Lisa (Japanese musician, b ...
. Bart decides that Burns is his "true father" and they celebrate by firing several
Springfield Nuclear Power Plant employees. When Homer enters the office, Burns tries to completely sever Bart's family ties by forcing him to fire his father. Instead, Bart "fires" Burns by dropping him through a trapdoor. Bart moves back home and is embraced by his family, and learns that Homer has adopted Hans Moleman.
Production

"Burns' Heir" was the first episode in which
Jace Richdale received a writers' credit, although he was a part of ''
The Simpsons
''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
s staff for several seasons. When he was starting out as a writer on the show, Richdale was told to
pitch some story ideas and he came up with the basic plot off the top of his head.
[Richdale, Jace. (2004). Commentary for "Burns' Heir", in ''The Simpsons: The Complete Fifth Season'' VD 20th Century Fox.] David Silverman was originally going to direct the episode, but he was so swamped with his work as supervising director that it was reassigned to
Mark Kirkland
Mark Kirkland (born ) is an American animation director. He has directed 84 episodes of ''The Simpsons'' since 1990, more than any other director.
Career
At the age of 13, Kirkland began making Super 8 mm film, super 8 films and working for his ...
.
[Silverman, David. (2004). Commentary for "Burns' Heir", in ''The Simpsons: The Complete Fifth Season'' VD 20th Century Fox.] While the Simpsons are at a movie, there is a parody of the
THX sound
Deep Note. During that scene, a man's head explodes in a reference to the film ''
Scanners''. The THX executives liked the parody so much that the scene was made into an actual THX movie trailer, with the scene being redone for the
widescreen
Widescreen images are displayed within a set of aspect ratio (image), aspect ratios (relationship of image width to height) used in film, television and computer screens. In film, a widescreen film is any film image with a width-to-height aspect ...
aspect ratio.
[Mirkin, David. (2004). Commentary for "Burns' Heir", in ''The Simpsons: The Complete Fifth Season'' VD 20th Century Fox.]
A
deleted scene from the episode sees Mr. Burns release a "Robotic
Richard Simmons" as a way of getting rid of Homer, which dances to a recording of
K.C. and the Sunshine Band's "
Shake Your Booty". Simmons was originally asked to guest star; according to
David Mirkin, he was "dying to do the show", but declined when he found out he would voice a robot.
It was fully animated, but was cut because it often did not get a good reaction during table reads.
According to
Bill Oakley, there was a "significant division of opinion amongst the staff as to whether Richard Simmons was a target ''The Simpsons'' should make fun of" because it was "well-trod territory".
They also felt it distracted viewers from the story.
To the production staff's surprise, the scene would make the audience "erupt with laughter" when screened at animation conventions and college presentations, so they decided to insert it in the
season seven clip show "
The Simpsons 138th Episode Spectacular
"The Simpsons 138th Episode Spectacular" is the tenth episode of the The Simpsons season 7, seventh season of the American animated television series ''The Simpsons''. It originally aired on Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox in the United States on ...
".
Reception
In its original broadcast, "Burns' Heir" finished 53rd in ratings for the week of April 11–17, 1994, with a
Nielsen rating
Nielsen Media Research (NMR) is an American firm that measures media audiences, including television, radio, theatre, films (via the AMC Theatres MAP program), and newspapers. Headquartered in New York City, it is best known for the #Nielsen TV ...
of 9.4, and was viewed in 8.85 million households.
The show dropped four places in the rankings after finishing 49th the previous week. It was the third highest rated show on Fox that week following ''
Living Single
''Living Single'' is an American television sitcom created by Yvette Denise Lee that aired for five seasons on the Fox network, from August 22, 1993, to January 1, 1998. The show centers on the lives of six New York City friends who share perso ...
'' and ''
Married... with Children''.
The authors of the book ''I Can't Believe It's a Bigger and Better Updated Unofficial Simpsons Guide'', Warren Martyn and Adrian Wood, wrote that, "the episode lacks the emotional punch of others in which members of the family are separated."
DVD Movie Guide's Colin Jacobson wrote that the episode was "such a great concept that it’s a surprise no
newent for it earlier." He felt that it "occasionally veers on the edge of mushiness, but it avoids becoming too sentimental. It's a blast to see Burns’ world from Bart’s point of view.
DVD Talk
DVD Talk is a home video news and review website launched in 1999 by Geoffrey Kleinman.
History
Kleinman founded the site in January 1999 in Beaverton, Oregon. Besides news and reviews, it features information on hidden DVD features known as ...
gave the episode a score of 5 out of 5 while DVD Verdict gave the episode a B.
Paul Campos of ''
Rocky Mountain News
The ''Rocky Mountain News'' (nicknamed the ''Rocky'') was a daily newspaper published in Denver, Colorado, from April 23, 1859, until February 27, 2009. It was owned by the E. W. Scripps Company from 1926 until its closing. the Monday–Friday ...
'' described the Robotic Richard Simmons scene as "a level of surreal comedy that approaches a kind of genius".
Legacy
Homer's quote, "Kids, you tried your best and you failed miserably. The lesson is never try", was added to ''
The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations'' in August 2007.
References
External links
*
*
{{The Simpsons episodes, 5
The Simpsons season 5 episodes
1994 American television episodes
Television episodes directed by Mark Kirkland