Bunge is a populated area, a
socken
Socken ( or ) is the name used for a part of a counties of Sweden, county in Sweden. In Denmark, similar areas are known as , in Norway or and in Finland or . A is a rural area formed around a church, typically in the Middle Ages. A socken ...
(not to be confused with
parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
), on the Swedish island of
Gotland
Gotland (; ; ''Gutland'' in Gutnish), also historically spelled Gottland or Gothland (), is Sweden's largest island. It is also a Provinces of Sweden, province/Counties of Sweden, county (Swedish län), Municipalities of Sweden, municipality, a ...
. It is situated in the northernmost part of
Gotland
Gotland (; ; ''Gutland'' in Gutnish), also historically spelled Gottland or Gothland (), is Sweden's largest island. It is also a Provinces of Sweden, province/Counties of Sweden, county (Swedish län), Municipalities of Sweden, municipality, a ...
, southwest of
Fårösund. It comprises the same area as the
administrative Bunge District, established on 1January 2016.
Geography
Bunge is the name of the socken as well as the district. It is also the name of the small village surrounding the
medieval
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with the fall of the West ...
Bunge Church, sometimes referred to as ''Bunge kyrkby''. It is situated on the north coast of Gotland.
, Bunge Church belongs to Bunge-Rute-Fleringe
parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
in Norra Gotlands
pastorat, along with the churches in
Rute and
Fleringe
Fleringe is a populated area, a socken (not to be confused with parish), on the Swedish island of Gotland. It comprises the same area as the administrative Fleringe District, established on 1January 2016.
Community
The name is known since 1304 ...
.
Places of interest
Bunge has a private
airfield
An aerodrome, airfield, or airstrip is a location from which aircraft flight operations take place, regardless of whether they involve air cargo, passengers, or neither, and regardless of whether it is for public or private use. Aerodromes in ...
, the
Bunge Airbase. The hangar and the airfield are
listed building
In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
s.
Gotland's (and one of Sweden's) most noted
open-air museum
An open-air museum is a museum that exhibits collections of buildings and artifacts outdoors. It is also frequently known as a museum of buildings or a folk museum.
Definition
Open air is "the unconfined atmosphere ... outside buildings" ...
is the Bunge museum. The museum has farms from three centuries (17th, 18th and 19th) and is also very active in practical old industry such as recreating
tar
Tar is a dark brown or black viscous liquid of hydrocarbons and free carbon, obtained from a wide variety of organic materials through destructive distillation. Tar can be produced from coal, wood, petroleum, or peat. "a dark brown or black b ...
kilns and
charcoal
Charcoal is a lightweight black carbon residue produced by strongly heating wood (or other animal and plant materials) in minimal oxygen to remove all water and volatile constituents. In the traditional version of this pyrolysis process, ca ...
piles.
Notable residents
Berta Persson, (1893–1961), first woman
bus driver
A bus driver, bus operator, or bus captain is a person who drives buses for a living.
Description
Bus drivers must have a special license above and beyond a regular driver's licence. Bus drivers typically drive their vehicles between bus st ...
in Sweden, nicknamed ''Buss-Berta.''
Gallery
File:Gotland-Bunge kyrka Friedhofsmauer.jpg, The wall at Bunge church.
File:Gotland-Bunge Museum Dorfweiher.jpg, The village pond at Bunge museum.
File:Gotland-Bunge Museum Windmühle 04.jpg, Wind mill at Bunge Museum.
File:Gotland-Bunge Museum Hof 17.Jhdt. 10.jpg, The Bunge Museum.
File:Ruin behind Bunge church, 2009-08-11.jpg, Ruin behind Bunge Church.
File:Fårösunds flygfält 01.JPG, Bunge airfield.
References
Further reading
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External links
Objects from Bunge at the Digital Museumby
Nordic Museum
The Nordic Museum () is a museum located on Djurgården, an island in central Stockholm, Sweden, dedicated to the cultural history and ethnography of Sweden from the early modern period (in Swedish history, it is said to begin in 1520) to the ...
Populated places in Gotland County
{{Gotland-geo-stub