Brittas, Dublin
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Brittas (, meaning "wooden parapet") is a rural village in
County Dublin County Dublin ( or ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland, and holds its capital city, Dublin. It is located on the island's east coast, within the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster. Until 1994, County Dubli ...
, just north of the border with
County Wicklow County Wicklow ( ; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The last of the traditional 32 counties, having been formed as late as 1606 in Ireland, 1606, it is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the Provinces ...
on the N81 road. It is in the
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a federated state, state, province, division (politica ...
of
South Dublin South Dublin () is a county in Ireland, within the province of Leinster and the Eastern and Midland Region. It is one of three successor counties to County Dublin, which was disestablished for administrative purposes in 1994. South Dublin Cou ...
. The village is notable for five
sycamore Sycamore is a name which has been applied to several types of trees, but with somewhat similar leaf forms. The name derives from the Ancient Greek () meaning . Species of otherwise unrelated trees known as sycamore: * ''Acer pseudoplatanus'', a ...
tree-stump carvings by the side of the road depicting Irish mythological figures carved in 2018. The
River Camac The River Camac (sometimes spelled ''Cammock'', or, historically, ''Cammoge'' or ''Cammoke''; Irish: or ) is one of the larger rivers in Dublin and was one of four tributaries of the Liffey critical to the early development of the city. Cou ...
originates close to Brittas before descending through the Slade of Saggart to
Saggart Saggart () is a village in County Dublin, Ireland, south west of Dublin, Dublin city, in the Local government in the Republic of Ireland, local government area of South Dublin. It lies between the N7 road (Ireland), N7 (Naas Road), Rathcoole, ...
and beyond.


Location

Brittas is in the foothills of the
Dublin Mountains The Wicklow Mountains (, archaic: '' Cualu'') form the largest continuous upland area in Ireland. They occupy the whole centre of County Wicklow and stretch outside its borders into the counties of Dublin, Wexford and Carlow. Where the mountai ...
, 18 km south-west of
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
city centre (21 km by road).


Representation

Brittas is in the Dáil constituency of Dublin Mid-West, and the
local electoral area A local electoral area (LEA; ) is an electoral area for elections to Local government in the Republic of Ireland, local authorities in Ireland. All elections in the Republic of Ireland, elections use the single transferable vote. Republic of Ir ...
of Clondalkin for elections to
South Dublin County Council South Dublin County Council () is the local authority of the county of South Dublin, Ireland. It is one of three local authorities created by the Local Government (Dublin) Act 1993 to succeed the former Dublin County Council before its abolitio ...
.


Amenities

In the summer of 1876, with almost 30 families facing the future without a local education programme, Fr Michael Barry from Saggart was approached about the possibility of establishing a school in Brittas. In 1881, the house beside the old post office was rented from one Mrs Dowling of ''The Brittas Inn'' and a school was founded. On the opening day, 105 children registered, aged between 3 and 15. The Brittas Ponds Fishing Club was founded on Brittas Pond in 1903 by Major Gamble, and was still in existence as of 2015. The ponds first came into existence because of the need for huge amounts of fresh water to service the Swiftbrook Papermills in Saggart. The lands which were then called 'Bog Larkin' were sold by the Dowling family in 1847 and the lands flooded to create the ponds. It is believed that one of the last remaining
Bronze Age The Bronze Age () was a historical period characterised principally by the use of bronze tools and the development of complex urban societies, as well as the adoption of writing in some areas. The Bronze Age is the middle principal period of ...
crannog A crannog (; ; ) is typically a partially or entirely artificial island, usually constructed in lakes, bogs and estuary, estuarine waters of Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. Unlike the prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps, which were built ...
s in Ireland, and only one in County Dublin, exists within the ponds.


Blue Gardenia pub

The village has one pub, trading almost continuously since 1700, named the Blue Gardenia. Originally owned by the Dowlings in the 1840s and known as the Brittas Inn, by the 1900s it was known as Dillon's, before returning to the name the Brittas Inn. When the Dublin and Blessington Steam Tramway was built in 1888, the tram stop was constructed opposite the pub. The pub, which has a bar and restaurant that seats 70 guests is on a 1.2 acre site, was intended for sale in 2007 at a guide price of €3.5 million but at some point that year the pub was closed down and remained vacant for many years. It was put on the market in 2013, and eventually sold in January 2018, when it was bought by two County Dublin residents who retained its name and vintage charm. In 2021 a
planning application Planning permission or building permit refers to the approval needed for construction or expansion (including significant renovation), and sometimes for demolition, in some jurisdictions. House building permits, for example, are subject to buil ...
was made to convert part of the ground-floor into two apartments but this was refused by the
South Dublin County Council South Dublin County Council () is the local authority of the county of South Dublin, Ireland. It is one of three local authorities created by the Local Government (Dublin) Act 1993 to succeed the former Dublin County Council before its abolitio ...
. A previous application to the pub was previously made in 2020. As of January 2023 the pub remained closed.


St. Brigid's Nursing Home, Crooksling

St. Brigid's Nursing Home was a facility caring for long-term female residents on a 26-28 acre site just north of Brittas in the townland of Crooksling. A day care centre was also on the site. St. Brigids' was first acquired by the joint hospital board of Dublin County Borough in 1911 under the 1908 Act and was originally opened in June 1911 as the 'Crooksling
Sanatorium A sanatorium (from Latin '' sānāre'' 'to heal'), also sanitarium or sanitorium, is a historic name for a specialised hospital for the treatment of specific diseases, related ailments, and convalescence. Sanatoriums are often in a health ...
', for the treatment of patients with
tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can al ...
. Away from the pollution of the city below, the fresh and pure air of the site was considered beneficial for the treatment of the illness. In 1912, Thomas Francis McNamara was appointed architect to the Dublin Joint Hospital Board and designed many additions to the site including a new day room, doctor's residence, nurses' quarters etc. By the late 1950s tuberculosis had effectively been eliminated as a major health risk in Ireland, and the site's function gradually changed to that of a nursing home. The site started to be downgraded in the 2010s, with half of its beds closed in the year 2011. In 2016, the HSE declared that St Brigid's Hospital was not fit for purpose and could no longer care for the elderly. In April 2021 it was revealed that the Crooksling site, valued at approximately €1m, was expected to be on sale by the end of the month, however
Minister for Health A health minister is the member of a country's government typically responsible for protecting and promoting public health and providing welfare spending and other social security services. Some governments have separate ministers for mental heal ...
Stephen Donnelly Stephen Donnelly (born 14 December 1975) is an Irish former Fianna Fáil politician who served as Minister for Health from June 2020 to January 2025. He was a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Wicklow constituency from 2011 to 2024. On his election ...
delayed the sale. In July 2021 it was perceived that the site had been "safeguarded for the foreseeable future". In February 2024 there was a major fire at the site. On the morning of Sunday 4 February 2024, a fire broke out causing serious damage to the former nursing home. News media suggested it was arson, highlighting that there had been local rumours that the site was intended to accommodate asylum seekers.


People

Former or current residents of the village (or its immediate hinterland) have included: * Brendan Grace, Irish comedian and singer. * Daniel O'Donnell, Irish singer, television presenter and philanthropist. * Frank Patterson, Irish tenor. * June Rodgers, Irish comedienne and pantomime actress. *
Katherine Zappone Katherine Zappone (; born 25 November 1953) is an American-Irish independent politician who served as Minister for Children and Youth Affairs from May 2016 to June 2020. She was a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South-West constituency from ...
, American-Irish
Independent Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States * Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
politician who served as Minister for Children and Youth Affairs from May 2016 to June 2020.


See also

* List of towns and villages in Ireland


References


Sources

* {{Dublin residential areas Towns and villages in South Dublin (county) Places in South Dublin (county)