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Branch retinal artery occlusion (BRAO) is a rare retinal vascular disorder in which one of the branches of the
central retinal artery The central retinal artery (retinal artery) branches off the ophthalmic artery, running inferior to the optic nerve within its dural sheath to the eyeball. Structure The central retinal artery pierces the eyeball close to the optic nerve, sen ...
is obstructed. Although often grouped together under one term, the condition consists of two distinct subtypes: permanent BRAO and transient BRAO.


Signs and symptoms

Sudden painless partial vision loss


Causes


Diagnosis


Treatment

No proven treatment exists for branch retinal artery occlusion. In the rare patient who has branch retinal artery obstruction accompanied by a systemic disorder, systemic anti-coagulation may prevent further events.


Epidemiology


See also

*
Central retinal artery occlusion Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) is a disease of the eye where the flow of blood through the central retinal artery is blocked (occluded). There are several different causes of this occlusion; the most common is carotid artery atheroscle ...
* Central retinal vein occlusion * Branch retinal vein occlusion


References


External links

{{Medical resources , ICD10 = , ICD9 = , ICDO = , OMIM = , DiseasesDB = , MedlinePlus = , eMedicineSubj = article , eMedicineTopic = 1223362 , MeSH = , GeneReviewsNBK = , GeneReviewsName = , Orphanet = Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries Disorders of choroid and retina