
Boots Book-Lovers' Library was a
circulating library A circulating library (also known as lending libraries and rental libraries) lent books to subscribers, and was first and foremost a business venture. The intention was to profit from lending books to the public for a fee.
Overview
Circulating li ...
run by
Boots the Chemist, a chain of
pharmacies
Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medication, medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it ...
in the United Kingdom. It began in 1898, at the instigation of
Florence Boot (née Florence Annie Rowe), and closed in 1966, following the passage of the
Public Libraries and Museums Act 1964, which required councils to provide free public libraries. Boot was married to
Jesse Boot, the son of the founder of the company.
The lending libraries were established within branches of Boots across the country, employing dedicated library staff whose training included examinations on both librarianship and literature.
[Dugan, page 169] Boots' libraries displayed books for browsing on open shelves
[Dugan, page 153; Winter, page 32] at a time when many public libraries had
closed access. A catalogue of the books available was first published in 1904.
Subscriptions were available in Classes A and B, the latter being restricted to borrowing books at least one year old, as well as a premium 'On Demand' subscription.
[Dugan, page 178; Winter, page 48]

Books carried the 'green shield' logo on the front and an
eyelet
Eyelet can refer to:
* Eyelet fabric
* Grommet
Curtain grommets, used among others in shower curtains
A grommet is a ring or edge strip inserted into a hole through thin material, typically a sheet of textile fabric, sheet metal or composi ...
at the top of the spine.
[Winter, page 38] Membership tokens were rectangles of
ivorine[Dugan, page 163] with a string similar to a
Treasury tag
A treasury tag, India tag, or string tag is an item of stationery used to fasten sheets of paper together or to a file folder, folder. It consists of a short length of string, with metal or plastic cross-pieces at each end that are orthogonal to ...
; the string could be secured through the eyelet so that the token acted as a bookmark.
[NottsLit; Potter]
Boots also briefly reprinted classic books at the start of the 20th century under the imprint 'Pelham Library',
[Krygier, John,]
Pelham Library
, ''A Series of Series'' ()
named after the flagship Boots shop on
Pelham Street in
Nottingham
Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located south-east of Sheffield and nor ...
,
[Winter, page 73] and later sold books as 'Boots the Booksellers'.
In popular culture
John Betjeman
Sir John Betjeman, (; 28 August 190619 May 1984) was an English poet, writer, and broadcaster. He was Poet Laureate from 1972 until his death. He was a founding member of The Victorian Society and a passionate defender of Victorian architect ...
places Boots' libraries at the head of an ironic list of British national emblems:
The stage directions for the opening scene of Sir
Noël Coward
Sir Noël Peirce Coward (16 December 189926 March 1973) was an English playwright, composer, director, actor, and singer, known for his wit, flamboyance, and what ''Time (magazine), Time'' called "a sense of personal style, a combination of c ...
's 1936 play ''
Still Life
A still life (: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, human-m ...
'' show the protagonist Laura Jesson 'reading a Boots library book at which she occasionally smiles'.
[Dugan, page 170] His 1919 play ''
I'll Leave it to You'' contains a character who comments on another's intention to borrow a book from Boots: "Oh, you belong to Boots too, I did for years—there's something so fascinating in having those little ivory marker things with one's name on them, but, of course, I had to give it up when the crash came." .
[I'll Leave it to You, Act I] In the 1945 cinema adaptation ''
Brief Encounter
''Brief Encounter'' is a 1945 British Romance film#Romantic drama, romantic drama film directed by David Lean from a screenplay by Noël Coward, based on his 1936 one-act play ''Still Life (play), Still Life''. The film stars Celia Johnson and ...
'', Laura is seen visiting a branch of Boots to exchange her library book as part of her weekly routine.
[Dugan, page 170; Snoek-Brown, Jennifer]
'A brief encounter with a librarian'
''Reel Librarians'' (2011) In the 1948 film ''
Here Come the Huggetts'', Jane Huggett is librarian of the Boots Lending Library.
References
Further reading
*Dugan, Sally,
Boots Book-Lovers' Library: Domesticating the Exotic and Building Provincial Literary Taste, Chapter 9 in Nicola Wilson (editor), ''The Book World: Selling and Distributing British Literature, 1900-1940'' (Brill, 2016)
*Moody, Nickianne, 'Fashionable Design and Good Service: The Spinster Librarians at Boots Booklovers Library', pages 131–144 in Evelyn Kerslake and Nickianne Moody (editors), ''Gendering Library History'' (Liverpool John Moores University/Association for Research in Popular Fictions, 2000)
*Moody, Nickianne,
Readers and Reading Patterns: Oral History and the Archive, Chapter 10 in Nicola Wilson (editor), ''The Book World: Selling and Distributing British Literature, 1900-1940'' (Brill, 2016)
*NottsLit,
, 11 November 2017
*Potter, Terry
The Boots Circulating Library ''The Letterpress Project'', 28 July 2016 ()
*
*Wright, Judith,
A History of Boots Booklovers' Library, ''Library and Information History Group Newsletter'', series 4, no. 23 (Winter 2011), pages 17-19
{{Commons category, Boots Book-Lovers' Library
Commercial circulating libraries
1898 establishments in the United Kingdom
1966 disestablishments in the United Kingdom