Boom Technology, Inc. (
trade name
A trade name, trading name, or business name is a pseudonym used by companies that do not operate under their registered company name. The term for this type of alternative name is fictitious business name. Registering the fictitious name with ...
Boom Supersonic) is an American company developing the
Overture
Overture (from French ''ouverture'', "opening") is a music instrumental introduction to a ballet, opera, or oratorio in the 17th century. During the early Romantic era, composers such as Beethoven and Mendelssohn composed overtures which ...
, a
supersonic airliner
file:concorde.highup.arp.750pix.jpg, The Concorde supersonic transport had an ogive, ogival delta wing, a slender fuselage and four underslung Rolls-Royce/Snecma Olympus 593 engines.
file:Tu-144.jpg, The Tupolev Tu-144 was the first SST to enter s ...
. It has also flight tested a one-third-scale demonstrator, the
Boom XB-1 "Baby Boom", which broke the sound barrier for the first time on January 28, 2025, during a flight from the
Mojave Air and Space Port
The Mojave Air and Space Port at Rutan Field is in Mojave, California, United States, at an elevation of . It is the first facility to be licensed in the United States for horizontal launches of reusable spacecraft, being certified as a s ...
.
History
The company was founded in
Denver
Denver ( ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Consolidated city and county, consolidated city and county, the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous city of the U.S. state of ...
in 2014.
It participated in a
Y Combinator
Y Combinator, LLC (YC) is an American technology startup accelerator and venture capital firm launched in March 2005 which has been used to launch more than 5,000 companies. The accelerator program started in Boston and Mountain View, Californi ...
startup
incubation program in early 2016, and has been funded by Y Combinator,
Sam Altman
Samuel Harris Altman (born April 22, 1985) is an American technology entrepreneur, investor, and the chief executive officer of OpenAI since 2019 (he was Removal of Sam Altman from OpenAI, briefly dismissed and reinstated in November 2023). He ...
, Seraph Group, Eight Partners, and others.
In March 2017, $33 million was invested by several
venture funds: Continuity Fund,
RRE Ventures, Palm Drive Ventures,
8VC and Caffeinated Capital.
Boom secured $41 million of total financing by April 2017.
In December 2017,
Japan Airlines
Japan Airlines (JAL) is the flag carrier airline of Japan. JAL is headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its main hubs are Tokyo's Narita International Airport, Narita and Haneda Airport, Haneda airports, as well as secondary hubs in Osaka's Kansai ...
invested $10 million, raising the company capital to $51 million: enough to build the XB-1 “Baby Boom” demonstrator and complete its testing, and to start early design work on the 55-seat airliner.
[ In January 2019, Boom raised a further $100 million, bringing the total to $151 million, then planning the demonstrator first flight for later in 2019.
In January 2022, the company announced plans to build a manufacturing facility on a site at Piedmont Triad International Airport in ]Greensboro, North Carolina
Greensboro (; ) is a city in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, its population was 299,035; it was estimated to be 307,381 in 2024. It is the List of municipalitie ...
.
In November 2023, a representative of the NEOM
Neom (styled NEOM; , ) is an arcology and planned city being built by Saudi Arabia in Tabuk Province. Launched in 2017 by crown prince Mohammad bin Salman, the site is at the northern tip of the Red Sea, due east of Egypt across the Gulf of A ...
Investment Fund announced their investment in Boom at an undisclosed amount. This follows an announcement by Boom of a "strategic investment" in the company from the fund.
If completed, the 64-80 seat aircraft, Overture, would be the first supersonic passenger jet since the British-French Concorde which was retired in 2003.
Projects
XB-1 "Baby Boom" demonstrator
The Boom XB-1 "Baby Boom" is a one-third-scale supersonic demonstrator, designed to maintain Mach
The Mach number (M or Ma), often only Mach, (; ) is a dimensionless quantity in fluid dynamics representing the ratio of flow velocity past a Boundary (thermodynamic), boundary to the local speed of sound.
It is named after the Austrian physi ...
2.2, with over of range, and powered by three General Electric J85
The General Electric J85 is a small single-shaft turbojet engine. Military versions produce up to of thrust dry; Afterburner, afterburning variants can reach up to . The engine, depending upon additional equipment and specific model, weighs fro ...
-15 engines with of thrust. It was rolled out in October 2020. It was expected to be flight tested in 2022, but delays pushed the first flight test to March 22, 2024.[ " We're going to take it down to the Mojave Desert for flight test probably around the middle of this year."]
During the test flight, the aircraft reached speeds of up to and achieved an altitude of over .
In the test flight on 13 December 2024, the aircraft reached speeds of up to and achieved an altitude of over .
In the test flight on 28 January 2025, the aircraft broke the sound barrier, reaching speeds up to and achieved an altitude of over . The aircraft became the first privately-funded aircraft to break the sound barrier, reaching a speed of Mach 1.122. The company said XB-1 achieved supersonic flight without generating an audible sonic boom
A sonic boom is a sound associated with shock waves created when an object travels through the air faster than the speed of sound. Sonic booms generate enormous amounts of sound energy, sounding similar to an explosion or a thunderclap to ...
that reached the ground after refining its sonic boom models and improving algorithms for predicting Mach cutoff conditions.
Overture airliner
The Boom Overture is a proposed supersonic transport development to achieve an airspeed of , accommodate 65 to 80 passengers and a planned range of .
Boom said there could be a market for 1,000 supersonic airliners, and suggests airlines could charge business class fares.[ It had gathered 76 commitments by December 2017.] It decided to use the delta wing
A delta wing is a wing shaped in the form of a triangle. It is named for its similarity in shape to the Greek uppercase letter delta (letter), delta (Δ).
Although long studied, the delta wing did not find significant practical applications unti ...
configuration of Concorde
Concorde () is a retired Anglo-French supersonic airliner jointly developed and manufactured by Sud Aviation and the British Aircraft Corporation (BAC).
Studies started in 1954, and France and the United Kingdom signed a treaty establishin ...
and make use of composite materials
A composite or composite material (also composition material) is a material which is produced from two or more constituent materials. These constituent materials have notably dissimilar chemical or physical properties and are merged to create a ...
.[ It is to be powered by three dry ]turbofan
A turbofan or fanjet is a type of airbreathing jet engine that is widely used in aircraft engine, aircraft propulsion. The word "turbofan" is a combination of references to the preceding generation engine technology of the turbojet and the add ...
engines.[
In January 2021, Boom announced plans to begin Overture test flights in 2027 and Boom CEO Blake Scholl "estimates that flights on Overture will be available in 2030."
]United Airlines
United Airlines, Inc. is a Major airlines of the United States, major airline in the United States headquartered in Chicago, Chicago, Illinois that operates an extensive domestic and international route network across the United States and six ...
announced in June 2021 that it had signed a deal to purchase 15 Boom Overture aircraft, with an option to buy 35 more. American Airlines
American Airlines, Inc. is a major airlines of the United States, major airline in the United States headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, within the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, and is the Largest airlines in the world, largest airline in the ...
announced in August 2022 it had agreed to purchase 20 Boom Overture aircraft.
Symphony engine
In December 2022, Boom announced the Symphony, a new propulsion system to be designed for the Overture. Boom will work with three companies to develop Symphony: Florida Turbine Technologies for engine design, GE Additive for additive technology design consulting, and StandardAero for maintenance. In April 2025, Boom acquired a former Reaction Engines hypersonic test facility at Colorado Air and Space Port, to serve as the dedicated test site for the Symphony engine.
Mach 4 airliner concept
Boom Supersonic is participating in a NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States, US federal government responsible for the United States ...
-led study to develop concept designs and technology roadmaps for a Mach 4 airliner. Boom is part of a team led by Northrop Grumman Aeronautics Systems, alongside Blue Ridge Research and Consulting and Rolls-Royce North American Technologies.
See also
References
{{Authority control
Aircraft manufacturers of the United States
American companies established in 2014
2016 establishments in Colorado
Aerospace companies of the United States
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 2014