Bodø Cathedral () is a
cathedral
A cathedral is a church (building), church that contains the of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, Annual conferences within Methodism, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually s ...
of the
Church of Norway
The Church of Norway (, , , ) is an Lutheranism, evangelical Lutheran denomination of Protestant Christianity and by far the largest Christian church in Norway. Christianity became the state religion of Norway around 1020, and was established a ...
in
Bodø Municipality
Bodø (; , ) is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Nordland Counties of Norway, county, Norway. It is part of the Districts of Norway, traditional region of Salten. The administrative centre of the municipality is the Bodø (town ...
in
Nordland
Nordland (; , , , ) is one of the three northernmost Counties of Norway, counties in Norway in the Northern Norway region, bordering Troms in the north, Trøndelag in the south, Norrbotten County in Sweden to the east, Västerbotten County to t ...
county,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. It is located in the
town of Bodø. It is the church for the ''Bodø domkirke''
parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
which is also the seat of the
Bodø domprosti (
deanery
A deanery (or decanate) is an ecclesiastical entity in the Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Anglican Communion, the Evangelical Church in Germany, and the Church of Norway. A deanery is either the jurisdiction or residence of ...
) and the seat of the Bishop of the
Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland. The concrete church was built in a
long church
Church building in Norway began when Christianity in Norway, Christianity was established there around the year 1000. The first buildings may have been post churches erected in the 10th or 11th century, but the evidence is inconclusive. For inst ...
basilica
In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica (Greek Basiliké) was a large public building with multiple functions that was typically built alongside the town's forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek Eas ...
style in 1956 using plans drawn up by the
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
s
Gudolf Blakstad and
Herman Munthe-Kaas. The church seats about 850 people.
History
The
town of Bodø was established in 1816, but it did not receive its own church for quite some time. The nearby
Bodin Church served the town and surrounding area for quite some time before a church was built in the town. Construction on a new church in the town of Bodø began in 1887 and it was
consecrate
Sacred describes something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity; is considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspires awe or reverence among believers. The property is often ascribed to objects ( ...
d on 6 January 1888. The building was designed by the architect
Jacob Wilhelm Nordan
Jacob Wilhelm Nordan (23 February 1824 – 11 April 1892) was a Danish-born, Norwegian architect. During his career, he was one of the most prolific church architects in Norway.
Biography
Nordan was born in Copenhagen, Denmark and came to Nor ...
. It was a yellow, wooden,
neo-Gothic
Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic or neo-Gothic) is an architectural movement that after a gradual build-up beginning in the second half of the 17th century became a widespread movement in the first half of the 19th century ...
long church
Church building in Norway began when Christianity in Norway, Christianity was established there around the year 1000. The first buildings may have been post churches erected in the 10th or 11th century, but the evidence is inconclusive. For inst ...
with a tower on the west end.
The church was destroyed on 27 May 1940 when the whole city center of
Bodø was bombed during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. In 1946, an architectural competition was held for the design of a new church, which was won by the architects
Gudolf Blakstad and
Herman Munthe-Kaas. The foundation stone was laid in 1954, and the new church which was
consecrated
Sacred describes something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity; is considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspires awe or reverence among believers. The property is often ascribed to objects (a ...
by Bishop
Wollert Krohn-Hansen on 14 October 1956. By the time it was completed, it had become the cathedral for the new
Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland, which was established in 1952.
Bodø Cathedral is built of concrete and has a
basilica
In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica (Greek Basiliké) was a large public building with multiple functions that was typically built alongside the town's forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek Eas ...
design. The church has an external sculpture depicting
Petter Dass made by Kristoffer Leirdal. The
sanctuary
A sanctuary, in its original meaning, is a sacred space, sacred place, such as a shrine, protected by ecclesiastical immunity. By the use of such places as a haven, by extension the term has come to be used for any place of safety. This seconda ...
seats about 890 people. Over the altar in the east wall there is a high stained-glass window designed by Åge Storstein and constructed by Borgar Hauglid. The church has a tall free-standing clock tower that contains three bells. There is also a memorial to those who died from Bodø during the
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. The inscription reads which means "In memory of those from Bodø, who gave their lives for Norway during war and occupation 1940–1945. No one named, no one forgotten."
Picture gallery
File:Alteret i Bodø domkirke.jpg, Altar
File:Bodø Cathedral, Nave and Organ 20150608 1.jpg, Choir loft
File:Portal i Bodø domkirke.jpg, Entrance to the chapel
File:Bodø Cathedral, South view 20150608 1.jpg, South view with clock tower
File:Bodø Cathedral, Nave 20150608 1.jpg, Interior
File:Bodø domkirke fra NØ.jpg, Exterior view
File:Bodoe domkirke innvendig 1961.jpg, View towards congregation
File:Bodø domkirke 05.jpg, World War II memorial plaque in the bell tower of the cathedral of Bodø
File:Bodø domkirke 04.jpg, Bell tower
See also
*
List of churches in Sør-Hålogaland
*
List of cathedrals in Norway
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bodo Cathedral
Cathedrals in Norway
Lutheran cathedrals in Norway
Churches in Nordland
Churches in Bodø
Churches completed in 1956
20th-century Church of Norway church buildings
1888 establishments in Norway
Long churches in Norway
Concrete churches in Norway