Black's Beach is a secluded section of beach beneath the bluffs of Torrey Pines on the Pacific Ocean in La Jolla, a community of

San Diego San Diego ( , ) is a city on the Pacific coast of Southern California, adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a population of over 1.4 million, it is the List of United States cities by population, eighth-most populous city in t ...

, California. It is officially part of Torrey Pines State Beach. The northern portion of Black's Beach is owned and managed by the

California Department of Parks and Recreation California State Parks is the state park system for the U.S. state of California. The system is administered by the California Department of Parks and Recreation, a department under the California Natural Resources Agency. The California State ...

, while the southern portion of the beach, officially known as Torrey Pines City Beach, is jointly owned by the City of San Diego and the state park, and managed by the City of San Diego. This distinction is important as Black's Beach is most known as a nude beach, a practice that is now prohibited in the southern portion managed by the City of San Diego.Black's Beach - La Jolla, California - Clothing-Optional Beach near San Diego
/ref> Black's Beach was named for the Black family who had a horse ranch overlooking the beach. They sold the land, and then it was subdivided into La Jolla Farms lots. The Farms' residents retained the Black family's private road to the beach. Many mansions can be seen in the southern portion of the beach, including the Salk Mansion and the Ronald Burkle mansion. There is a

funicular A funicular ( ) is a type of cable railway system that connects points along a railway track laid on a steep grade (slope), slope. The system is characterized by two counterbalanced carriages (also called cars or trains) permanently attached to ...

that goes all the way down from a mansion on the cliff to the beach into a structure known by locals as the Mushroom House. Funicular from La Jolla Shores to Blacks Beach California

Funicular from La Jolla Shores to Blacks Beach California

A submarine canyon funnels swells into Black's Beach, making it appealing to surfers but dangerous for inexperienced swimmers. Usually, lifeguards are at the beach until 6:00 p.m., year round. Due to budget cuts, lifeguard patrols were limited but have increased because of funding by UC San Diego.

Stingray Stingrays are a group of sea Batoidea, rays, a type of cartilaginous fish. They are classified in the suborder Myliobatoidei of the order Myliobatiformes and consist of eight families: Hexatrygonidae (sixgill stingray), Plesiobatidae (deepwate ...

s can be found along the coastline when the water is above 50 degrees.

Location

Black's Beach is about one mile north of the popular La Jolla Shores beach in La Jolla, below the bluffs of Torrey Pines, which extend up to above the sandy beach. On the bluffs above Black's Beach are Torrey Pines Gliderport, Torrey Pines Golf Course, Torrey Pines State Natural Reserve, and the Salk Institute for Biological Studies. To the north of Black's Beach lies the rest of Torrey Pines State Beach, which altogether stretches from Del Mar, California, past Los Peñasquitos Lagoon toward Scripps Beach. To the east of Black's Beach is the campus of the

University of California, San Diego The University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego in communications material, formerly and colloquially UCSD) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Diego, California, United States. Es ...

Nude beach

Black's Beach is one of the largest nude beaches in the United States, and is popular with Southern Californian nudists and naturists. Originally including the current Torrey Pines State Beach, Black's Beach was the first and only public nude beach in the country for several years in the mid-1970s. Since Black's Beach was traditionally recognized as a clothing-optional beach, nudity is tolerated for the portion of the beach that is managed by the state park. Until 1977, the city portion of Black's Beach was posted as "swimsuit optional"; in that year, nudity was prohibited on that part of the beach. The clothing-optional portion of Black's Beach begins about south of the trail head leading to Torrey Pines Gliderport, and runs north for approximately to the beached steel buoy south of Flatrock Point. The northern portion of the beach is frequented by the local

LGBTQ+ LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, asexual, aromantic, agender, and other individuals. The group i ...

community.

Surfing

The southern portion of Black's Beach is known to surfers as one of the most powerful surf breaks in Southern California. The

waves United States Naval Reserve (Women's Reserve), better known as the WAVES (for Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service), was the women's branch of the United States Naval Reserve during World War II. It was established on July 21, 1942, ...

gain their power due to the focusing effects of Scripps Canyon, an underwater canyon just offshore in the San Diego-La Jolla Underwater Park. Due to the sometimes large surf, fast breaking waves, and aggressive crowds, Black's is a dangerous surfing location, advisable for advanced surfers only.

Access

Black's Beach can be difficult to access due to its location beneath the Torrey Pines bluffs. Landslides can occur, with tragic results. Beachgoers are warned to avoid setting up beach sites too close to the cliffs. There are four access routes to Black's Beach. Torrey Pines Gliderport Trail – the most popular route to Black's Beach is via the trail from the Gliderport, located between Torrey Pines Gliderport and the Salk Institute for Biological Studies. This steep rugged trail down the cliffs is usually well maintained by local nudists of the beach, but the City of San Diego posted a “Do Not Use” sign there, as the Torrey Pines cliffs are unstable. Visitors are advised to stay on the designated trails since many people have gotten stuck or even fallen to their deaths on the cliffs. Salk Canyon Road from UCSD – Students from the

have access to this steep, long, gated, paved road at the southern end of Black's Beach, which is popular with surfers. The clothing-optional portion of the beach begins north of this access point. Torrey Pines State Beach – A walk south from the parking lot at the base of Torrey Pines State Natural Reserve, along the steep cliffs, and past Flatrock arrives at Black's Beach. As of summer 2024, the hiking path around Flatrock Point has collapsed, and anyone wishing to get to Black's from Torrey Pines must climb the rocks or wade through waist-deep water. La Jolla Shores – If the tide is low, a walk north from La Jolla Shores beach, past Scripps Pier and the rocky tidepools of Scripps Beach takvisitors to Black's Beach. The route is blocked at high tides. During low tide, it is also possible to walk from Torrey Pines State beach to Black's Beach. File:Blacks Beach.JPG, Black's Beach File:Black's beach.jpg, The cliffs at Black's Beach File:Blacks-Beach-View-South-La-Jolla.jpg, Black's Beach, view south toward La Jolla File:blacks surfer.jpg, A surfer at Black's, with cliffs in background File:TorreyPinesBeach2008.jpg, Paragliders drifting from Torrey Pines Gliderport File:Black's Beach.webm, 360° panorama view of the beach File:Black's Beach glider port trail.jpg, Black's Beach Trail from Gliderport File:Blacks-Beach-Road-From-UCSD.jpg, Black's Beach access from Salk Canyon Road, UCSD File:Blacks-Beach-View-North-High-Tide.jpg, Black's Beach access from the North (Torrey Pines Beach) File:Blacks-Beach-South Access-From-Scripps-Beach.jpg, Black's Beach Access from South (Scripps Beach/La Jolla Shores)

References

External links