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Beşikdüzü is a municipality and
district A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
of
Trabzon Province Trabzon Province () is a Provinces of Turkey, province and Metropolitan municipalities in Turkey, metropolitan municipality of Turkey on the Black Sea coast. Its area is 4,628 km2, and its population is 818,023 (2022). Located in a strategic ...
,
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
. Its area is 84 km2, and its population is 23,774 (2022). The mayor is Burhan Cahit Erdem ( CHP).


Name

The name ''BeÅŸikdüzü'' is composed of two Turkish words, namely ''beÅŸik'', "a cradle" and ''düzü'', "a plain". There is a mountain may be strato volcano called BeÅŸikdaÄŸ 1 km. south of city and there is a plain area north of this mountain next to the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal sea, marginal Mediterranean sea (oceanography), mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bound ...
coast. And the city is situated on this are so the name given to it for this reason. One of the 20 village institutes was established in Beşikdüzü.


Current situation

The city centre is a new built city with a history of about 100 years. It was a local market for the surrounding villages and developed as a city by education, government and trade facilities.


Geography

The district is a mountainous area as well as the rest of the Trabzon province. But there are suitable plain areas at the seaside for building new parts of the city development. The city is on the Black Sea coast and there is a harbour 2 km west.


Rivers

Agasar river is the longest river of the district. It passes across the city centre. There are three big bridges on it. Kurbağalıdere river is the eastern border with
Vakfıkebir Vakfıkebir () is a municipality and district of Trabzon Province, Turkey. Its area is 141 km2, and its population is 27,060 (2022). On 31 March 2024, Fuat Koçal (Independent) was elected mayor. Composition There are 46 neighbourhoods ...
district, DeÄŸirmendere river comes from the forest region and the situated at the western part of district.


Climate and vegetation

The district has subtropical climate. All the year rainy and cloudy weather prevails. The winters are not cold and the summers are warm. The hottest temperature 22 Â°C and the coldest is 6 Â°C. Humidity is around %65-70. Because of this rainy and humid weather all the area is covered by forests and hazelnut trees. One can never see an empty area except for the houses and the roads.


Agriculture

Arable area is 6,195 hectares in the district, the forests comprise 1,141 hectares, meadows 750 hectares and 23 hectares unproductive area. hazelnut 3640 ha tea plantations 146 ha corn 750 ha potato 305 ha oranges 37 ha kiwi 4 ha bean 100 ha food plantations 400 ha other vegetables 100 ha


Composition

There are 34
neighbourhoods A neighbourhood (Commonwealth English) or neighborhood (American English) is a geographically localized community within a larger town, city, suburb or rural area, sometimes consisting of a single street and the buildings lining it. Neighbourh ...
in Beşikdüzü District:Mahalle
Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023. * Adacık * Ağaçlı * Akkese * Aksaklı * Ambarlı * Ardıçatak * Bayırköy * Beşikdağı * Bozlu * Çakırlı * Çeşmeönü * Çıtlaklı * Cumhuriyet * Dağlıca * Denizli * Dolanlı * Duygulu * Fatih * Gürgenli * Hünerli * Kalegüney * Korkuthan * Kutluca * Nefsişarlı * Oguz * Resullü * Şahmelik * Sayvancık * Seyitahmet * Takazlı * Vardallı * Yenicami * Yeşilköy * Zemberek


References


External links


District municipality's official website

Beşikdüzü VR Photography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Besikduzu Populated places in Trabzon Province Black Sea port cities and towns in Turkey Fishing communities in Turkey Populated coastal places in Turkey Districts of Trabzon Province Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey