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Bertha von Tarnóczy-Sprinzenberg (1 April 1846,
Innsbruck Innsbruck (; ) is the capital of Tyrol (federal state), Tyrol and the List of cities and towns in Austria, fifth-largest city in Austria. On the Inn (river), River Inn, at its junction with the Wipptal, Wipp Valley, which provides access to the ...
- 6 March 1936,
Pörtschach am Wörthersee Pörtschach am Wörthersee () is a municipality in the district of Klagenfurt-Land District, Klagenfurt-Land in Carinthia (state), Carinthia, Austria. It is an established summer Resort town, resort and lakeside town on Wörthersee. Geography ...
) was an Austrian art teacher and painter, specializing in landscapes and still lifes.


Biography

Her father was the court Financial Director, Karl Ludwig von Tarnóczy-Sprinzenberg and her uncle was the Archbishop (later Cardinal),
Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy (Hungarian: Tarnózy Miksa) (24 October 1806 – 4 April 1876) was an Austrian Cardinal and Archbishop. He was born in Schwaz on 24 October 1806, the son of Franz Xaver von Tarnóczy (Tarnóczy Ferenc), a Hunga ...
.Bertha von Tarnóczy-Sprinzenberg in Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon
retrieved 24 July 2016
She attended school in the convent of Sacré Coeur,
Riedenburg Riedenburg () is a town in the district of Kelheim, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the river Altmühl, northwest of Kelheim and northeast of Ingolstadt Ingolstadt (; Austro-Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian: ) is an Independent ci ...
, where she first displayed her talent for drawing. She accompanied her father on his numerous travels until 1875/76, when she took her first art lessons in Salzburg with
Anton Hansch Anton Hansch (born 24 March 1813 in Vienna; died 8 December 1876 in Salzburg) was an Austrian landscape painter. His work is included in the permanent collections of the Kunsthistorisches Museum, the Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest; the Salzberg ...
. In 1877, she went to Munich, where she studied in the Women's Department at the
Academy of Fine Arts The following is a list of notable art schools. Accredited non-profit art and design colleges * Adelaide Central School of Art * Alberta College of Art and Design * Art Academy of Cincinnati * Art Center College of Design * The Art Institute ...
with and took private lessons from
Jeanna Bauck Jeanna Bauck (19 August 1840 – 27 May 1926) was a Swedish-German painter known for her landscape and portrait paintings, and her career as an educator, as well as her friendships with Bertha Wegmann and Paula Modersohn-Becker. Early life Je ...
. In 1882, she became one of the founding members of the Munich Women Artists' Association. For personal reasons, she moved to Vienna in 1886, studied with
Emil Jakob Schindler Emil Jakob Schindler (27 April 1842 – 9 August 1892) was an Austrian landscape painter. His eldest daughter was the author and composer Alma Mahler. Life He was born to a family of cotton spinning-mill operators that had been established in F ...
and became friends with
Olga Wisinger-Florian Olga Wisinger-Florian (1 November 1844 27 February 1926) was an Austrian impressionist painter, mainly of landscapes and flower still life A still life (: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject mat ...
. Later, she took several study trips to Italy and Holland and began exhibiting; notably in Salzburg and Budapest. In 1891, she received an Honorary Diploma at an exhibition in Agram (now
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
). She also began giving lessons to children of the nobility and, following the death of , took over her art school in
Linz Linz (Pronunciation: , ; ) is the capital of Upper Austria and List of cities and towns in Austria, third-largest city in Austria. Located on the river Danube, the city is in the far north of Austria, south of the border with the Czech Repub ...
, which she operated until 1919. In 1901, together with Wisinger-Florian,
Eugenie Breithut-Munk Eugenie Breithut-Munk (12 July 1867, Vienna - 21 July 1915, Vienna) was an Austrian painter; specializing in portraits and genre scenes. She also designed bookplates, in the Art Nouveau style. Biography She learned drawing at the "Allgemeinen ...
,
Marianne von Eschenburg Marianne von Eschenburg (1856-1937) was an Austrian painter. She was known for her portrait paintings. Biography von Eschenburg was born on 18 April 1856 in Vienna, Austria. She was a student of her uncle, Karl von Blaas. She studied in Paris wit ...
,
Marie Egner Marie Egner (25 August 1850, Bad Radkersburg - 31 March 1940, Vienna) was an Austrian painter. Life Egner was born on 25 August 1850 in Bad Radkersburg, Austria. She took her first drawing lessons in Graz with Hermann von Königsbrunn, then w ...
, , Marie Müller and
Teresa Feoderovna Ries Teresa Feoderovna Ries (30 January 1866, Budapest – 16 July 1956, Lugano) was a Hungarian-born Austrian sculptor and painter. The year of her birth has also been given as 1866 and 1877. Life and work Teresa Ries was born in Hungary to a Jewish ...
, she founded the group "" (Eight Women Painters) in Vienna. Later, she became one of the first members of the Austrian Association of Women Artists.


References


Further reading

* Julie M. Johnson, ''The Memory Factory: The Forgotten Women Artists of Vienna 1900'', Purdue University Press, 2012


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tarnoczy, Bertha von 1846 births 1936 deaths Painters from Austria-Hungary 19th-century Austrian painters 20th-century Austrian painters Austrian landscape painters Artists from Innsbruck 20th-century Austrian women artists 20th-century women painters 19th-century Austrian women painters