Admiral
Admiral is one of the highest ranks in many navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force. Admiral is ranked above vice admiral and below admiral of ...
Frederick Beauchamp Paget Seymour, 1st Baron Alcester, (12 April 1821 – 30 March 1895) was a British naval commander. He was commander of the
Channel Squadron between 1874 and 1877 and Commander-in-Chief of the
Mediterranean Fleet
The British Mediterranean Fleet, also known as the Mediterranean Station, was a formation of the Royal Navy. The Fleet was one of the most prestigious commands in the navy for the majority of its history, defending the vital sea link between ...
between 1880 and 1883.
Background
Seymour was the son of
Colonel Sir Horace Seymour and a cousin of the
5th Marquess of Hertford.
He was a great-grandson of the
1st Marquess of Hertford.
Naval career
Seymour entered the
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
in 1834, and served in the
Mediterranean
The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern ...
and the
Pacific
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is bounded by the cont ...
, and was for three years
aide-de-camp to his uncle
Sir George Seymour, and was promoted to
commander
Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank as well as a job title in many army, armies. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countri ...
in 1847. He also served in
Burma
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and ha ...
. He was the Commander-in-Chief of the
Australia Station
The Australia Station was the British, and later Australian, naval command responsible for the waters around the Australian continent. Australia Station was under the command of the Commander-in-Chief, Australia Station, whose rank varied over t ...
from 10 March 1860 and 21 July 1862 as Commodore second class with his pennant aboard . He commanded the
Naval Brigade in
New Zealand
New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
during the
New Zealand Wars
The New Zealand Wars () took place from 1845 to 1872 between the Colony of New Zealand, New Zealand colonial government and allied Māori people, Māori on one side, and Māori and Māori-allied settlers on the other. Though the wars were initi ...
of 1860–61, and was made a
Companion of the Order of the Bath
Companion may refer to:
Relationships Currently
* Any of several interpersonal relationships such as friend or acquaintance
* A domestic partner, akin to a spouse
* Sober companion, an addiction treatment coach
* Companion (caregiving), a caregi ...
(CB) for this.
From 1868 to 1870 Seymour served as
private secretary to the First Lord of the Admiralty,
Hugh Childers
Hugh Culling Eardley Childers (25 June 1827 – 29 January 1896) was a British Liberal statesman of the nineteenth century. He is perhaps best known for his reform efforts at the Admiralty and the War Office. Later in his career, as Chancel ...
, and was promoted to Rear-Admiral. From 1870 to 1872 he commanded the flying squadron. In 1872, he became
Fourth Naval Lord for two years, and then commander of the
Channel Squadron. He became a
vice-admiral
Vice admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, usually equivalent to lieutenant general and air marshal. A vice admiral is typically senior to a rear admiral and junior to an admiral.
Australia
In the Royal Australian Navy, the rank of vic ...
on 31 December 1876, and was appointed
KCB in June 1877, and was promoted to GCB on 24 May 1881. From 1880 to 1883 he was
Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet, and from 1883 to 1885 he was
Second Naval Lord. He became an
admiral
Admiral is one of the highest ranks in many navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force. Admiral is ranked above vice admiral and below admiral of ...
in May 1882.
He was created Baron Alcester (pronounced "Allster"), of
Alcester
Alcester ( ) is a market town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in the Stratford-on-Avon District in Warwickshire, England. It is west of Stratford-upon-Avon, and 7 miles south of Redditch. The town dates back to the times of Roman ...
in the
County of Warwick
Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England. It is bordered by Staffordshire and Leicestershire to the north, Northamptonshire to the east, Oxfordshire and Gloucestershire to the south, and Worcest ...
, on 24 November 1882 for his command of the
bombardment of Alexandria
The Bombardment of Alexandria in Egypt by the British Mediterranean Fleet took place on 11–13 July 1882.
Admiral Beauchamp Seymour was in command of a fleet of fifteen Royal Navy ironclad ships which had previously sailed to the harbor of Al ...
and in the subsequent operations on the coast of Egypt. He was also honoured with a parliamentary grant of £25,000, the
Freedom of the City of London
The Freedom of the City of London started around 1237 as the status of a 'free man' or 'citizen', protected by the charter of the City of London and not under the jurisdiction of a feudal lord. In the Middle Ages, this developed into a freedom or ...
and a Sword of Honour.
Personal life
Lord Alcester never married. He died 30 March 1895, aged 73, when his peerage became extinct.
In his will he left the balance of his estate to Agnes Sinclair for her lifetime. On her death, two fifths were left to Frederick Charles Horace Sinclair and one fifth each to
Hugh Francis Paget Sinclair, Claude Sinclair and Evelyn Sinclair.
[Berrow's Worcester Journal (Worcester, England), Saturday, 18 May 1895; pg. 2; Issue 10517]
See also
*
References
*
;Attribution
*
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alcester, Beauchamp Seymour, 1st Baron
1821 births
1895 deaths
Royal Navy admirals
Royal Navy personnel of the Anglo-Egyptian War
Royal Navy personnel of the New Zealand Wars
Military leaders of the New Zealand Wars
Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Military personnel from London
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Lords of the Admiralty
Beauchamp Seymour, 1st Baron Alcester
Admiral (Royal Navy), Admiral Frederick Beauchamp Paget Seymour, 1st Baron Alcester, (12 April 1821 – 30 March 1895) was a British naval commander. He was commander of the Channel Fleet, Channel Squadron between 1874 and 1877 and Commander-in ...
Peers of the United Kingdom created by Queen Victoria