The Battle of Annan Moor took place during the
Scottish civil war, part of the intertwined
Wars of the Three Kingdoms
The Wars of the Three Kingdoms were a series of conflicts fought between 1639 and 1653 in the kingdoms of Kingdom of England, England, Kingdom of Scotland, Scotland and Kingdom of Ireland, Ireland, then separate entities in a personal union un ...
that took place in England, Ireland, and Scotland between 1639 and 1651.
The Royalist army led by
Lord Digby and
Marmaduke Langdale had been trying to force a passage north to link up with the Marquis of Montrose. The battle took place on 20 and 21 October 1645 when the experienced cavalry commander Sir John Brown of Fordell and his newly raised Scots cavalry regiment defeated the Royalists army. The Royalists lost more than half of their 600 men as casualties or prisoners. The remainder of the
Royalist
A royalist supports a particular monarch as head of state for a particular kingdom, or of a particular dynastic claim. In the abstract, this position is royalism. It is distinct from monarchism, which advocates a monarchical system of gove ...
were driven back into England.
References
* Brown, C, ''Scottish Battlefields,'' Gloucestershire, 2008.
Sources
* Furgol, E., A Regimental History of the Covenanting armies (John Donald, 1990).
1645 in Scotland
Battles of the Scottish Civil War
Conflicts in 1645
Battles involving Scotland
Battle
A battle is an occurrence of combat in warfare between opposing military units of any number or size. A war usually consists of multiple battles. In general, a battle is a military engagement that is well defined in duration, area, and force co ...
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