Bassem Eid (; born 5 February 1958) is a Palestinian living in
East Jerusalem who comments on the
Israeli–Palestinian conflict for Israeli TV and radio.
He has been invited to speak by many pro-Israeli organizations in North America, including on university campuses.
Eid initially worked for
B'Tselem, documenting Israeli human rights violations against Palestinians, but changed his views after the
Oslo Accords. His research currently focuses on
human rights
Human rights are universally recognized Morality, moral principles or Social norm, norms that establish standards of human behavior and are often protected by both Municipal law, national and international laws. These rights are considered ...
violations committed by the
Palestinian Authority (PA) and the Palestinian armed forces.
Bassem Eid opposes the Palestinian right of return. Eid opposes the one-state solution.
In 2023 Bassem also opposed the creation of a Palestinian state and predicted Israel will annex the West Bank without giving Palestinian residents full citizenship.
Biography
Eid was born in the Jewish Quarter of the
Jordanian-ruled Old City of Jerusalem. In 1966, the Jordanian government evacuated over 500 Palestinian families, including Eid's family, and relocated them to
Shuafat Refugee Camp, with no clear reason given.
He spent the first 33 years of his life in the United Nations Refugee Works Agency (
UNRWA)
refugee camp of
Shuafat. He rose to prominence during the
First Intifada and was a senior field researcher for
B’Tselem, a non-governmental organization reporting on human rights abuses in
Israeli administered areas of the West Bank.
Eid reports that his views began to change as
PLO leader
Yasser Arafat came to power during the
Oslo Accords.
He believes that the violence and corruption committed by Arafat stalled the Israeli-Palestinian peace process and that it has "been stuck for many years".
Eid says the reason the
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are Geography of the European Union, located primarily in Europe. The u ...
and other Europeans donate to B'Tselem is because Europeans are "out for revenge on the State of Israel".
In response, Eid set up his own organization to monitor violations of human rights being committed by the
Palestinian Authority against Palestinians. In 1996, he founded the Jerusalem-based
Palestinian Human Rights Monitoring Group, and was arrested shortly thereafter.
He formally ended his work at the group in October 2010.
Since 2003, Eid has worked as a paid political commentator for Israeli TV, and since 2009, he has worked as a commentator on Palestinian politics for Israeli Radio (Reshet Bet). In 2016, he assumed the role of chairman of the Center for Near East Policy Research.
Human rights and advocacy work
In 1997, ''
The Washington Post'' called Eid "an internationally recognized rights campaigner."
He has spent 26 years researching
UNRWA policies and has written extensively on the subject of UNRWA reform. He advocates against the right of return of
Palestinian refugees.
[Sebastian, Tim, Bassem Eid, Yossi Beilin, Ilan Pappe, and Ali Abunimah. ''This House Believes the Palestinians Should Give up Their Full Right of Return.'' Doha, Qatar: Qatar Foundation, 2007. https://archive.dohadebates.com/debates/item/indexc5fa.html?d=11&s=3&mode=transcript]
Eid is a critic of the
Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement. In 2021, he sued
Ben & Jerry's for ending sales in the West Bank, Jerusalem and Gush Etzion.
Per his website, he has traveled widely to lecture on the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. In the United Kingdom, he presented his research on UNRWA to the British think tank The
Henry Jackson Society in December, 2015. He has also appeared as a speaker for a workshop at the International Institute for Counter-Terrorism in
Herzliya, Israel.
Views
Two-state solution
Eid has blamed the Palestinian people for the Israeli government shift to the right. During the
Gaza war, Eid commented to the ''
National Post'' that he no longer sees a two-state solution as a possibility given Hamas's control over Gaza and Abbas's control over the West Bank. He further stated that he believes Israel will annex the West Bank over the next 20–30 years.
He has condemned Hamas for the
October 7 attack against Israel and has criticized
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
and
Jordan
Jordan, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. Jordan is bordered by Syria to the north, Iraq to the east, Saudi Arabia to the south, and Israel and the occupied Palestinian ter ...
for supporting them. In January 2024, Eid criticised Palestinian leaders since the beginning of the 20th century for having rejected all offers of a state and consistently opposing peace.
Eid is against dividing
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest cities in the world, and ...
and favors it remaining open to all communities and religions. On security, he blames Palestinian leadership for failures in
Gaza post-Israel's withdrawal and has condemned
Hamas
The Islamic Resistance Movement, abbreviated Hamas (the Arabic acronym from ), is a Palestinian nationalist Sunni Islam, Sunni Islamism, Islamist political organisation with a military wing, the Qassam Brigades. It has Gaza Strip under Hama ...
on several occasions.
Eid believes that the majority of
West Bank Palestinians
Palestinians () are an Arab ethnonational group native to the Levantine region of Palestine.
*: "Palestine was part of the first wave of conquest following Muhammad's death in 632 CE; Jerusalem fell to the Caliph Umar in 638. The indigenou ...
prioritize economic issues over land and further believes that the majority of
East Jerusalem Palestinians are leaning towards Israeli citizenship for more rights.
Palestinian right of return
On refugees, Eid sees the
right of return as unworkable and thinks other countries should resettle refugees or grant them citizenship, particularly Jordan and
Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
.
Eid blames Arab countries rather than Israel for the status of Palestinian refugees. He believes the Palestinian leadership uses refugees as a political tool against Israel. Furthermore, he believes
Zionism is not discriminatory towards Arabs. He stresses that peace requires confidence-building, not just agreements.
In 2022, Eid stated to the
Jewish News Syndicate that Palestinian culture is taught to celebrate grievance rather than peace with Israel. He further stated that the
Nakba Day perpetuates this cycle of grievance and hatred as it distorts history and Israel's existence.
BDS movement
Eid is highly critical of the
Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement, accusing it of harming Palestinians economically. He disputes accusations of
Israeli apartheid; he acknowledges that discrimination exists within Israel like any other country but does not address the charge of apartheid in the West Bank. He believes Palestinians would face harsher crackdowns of violence if living in other Middle Eastern countries.
Published works
Eid has contributed editorial articles to publications such as ''
The Jerusalem Post'' and ''
Times of Israel''. He participated in the Doha Debates series by the Qatar Foundation in 2007 advocating for the motion "This House believes the Palestinians should give up their full right of return."
Publications
* ''Neither Law Nor Justice: Human Rights in the Occupied Territories Since the
Oslo Accords'' (co-written by PHRMG and B’Tselem, 1996)
* ''The State of Human Rights in Palestine I: The practice of
torture
Torture is the deliberate infliction of severe pain or suffering on a person for reasons including corporal punishment, punishment, forced confession, extracting a confession, interrogational torture, interrogation for information, or intimid ...
by the Palestinian Authority (1997)''
* violations of freedom of the press and freedom of expression (1997)
* deaths in custody (1997)
* police brutality (PHRMG)
* ''The State of Human Rights in Palestine II. In-depth report on the judicial system (1997)''
* illegal arrests, and long term illegal detention (PHRMG)
*
Awards
The
Association for Civil Rights in Israel awarded him its
Emil Gruenzweig Memorial Award in 1992.
Personal life
Eid calls himself "a proud Palestinian who grew up in a refugee camp and raised a large family". As of November 2023, he lives in
Jericho, in the West Bank,
and identifies as Muslim.
References
External links
Bassem Eid official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eid, Bassem
1958 births
Living people
21st-century male writers
21st-century Muslims
21st-century Palestinian writers
Activists from Jerusalem
Activists
Muslim supporters of Israel
Human rights
Human rights are universally recognized Morality, moral principles or Social norm, norms that establish standards of human behavior and are often protected by both Municipal law, national and international laws. These rights are considered ...
Palestinian human rights activists
Palestinian Muslim activists
People from Jericho
Writers from Jerusalem