The Courtenay barony was created in 1299, when
Hugh de Courtenay was summoned to Parliament, thus becoming the first Baron Courtenay. He was subsequently made
Earl of Devon
Earl of Devon was created several times in the English peerage, and was possessed first (after the Norman Conquest of 1066) by the de Redvers (''alias'' de Reviers, Revieres, etc.) family, and later by the Courtenay family. It is not to be c ...
in 1335. During his life, his son
Hugh de Courtenay the younger, was summoned as 2nd Baron Courtenay in 1337,
[Cokayne, vol. III, p. 466; vol. IV, p. 324] with the barony coming to represent a courtesy title for the heir of the Earls of Devon. This Hugh succeeded as Earl on his father's death in 1340,
and since his own son, also
Hugh, died in 1348 without having been summoned as baron, it was Earl Hugh's grandson, yet another
Hugh, who was summoned as 3rd Baron Courtenay in 1371, during his grandfather's life. He died three years later, and on the Earl's 1377 death, both the Earldom of Devon and the Barony of Courtenay passed to another grandson,
Edward de Courtenay, first cousin of the previous courtesy holder of the barony. Though his son
Edward
Edward is an English given name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon name ''Ēadweard'', composed of the elements '' ēad'' "wealth, fortune; prosperous" and '' weard'' "guardian, protector”.
History
The name Edward was very popular in Anglo-Sa ...
would be styled 'Lord Courtenay' during his father's lifetime, he was never summoned under the courtesy title and he predeceased his father, so the earldom and barony devolved on the Earl's younger son,
Hugh de Courtenay, 4th/12th Earl of Devon and 5th Baron Courtenay. Both titles then passed together for two generations, but in 1461,
Thomas Courtenay, 6th/14th Earl of Devon and 7th Baron, was
attainted and executed, and the barony forfeited.
[Cokayne, vol. III, p. 467; vol. IV, p. 326-327]
Barons Courtenay
*
Hugh de Courtenay, 1st/9th Earl of Devon, 1st Baron Courtenay (1275 or 1276-1340), summoned 1299
*
Hugh de Courtenay, 2nd/10th Earl of Devon, 2nd Baron Courtenay (d. 1377), summoned 1337
*
Hugh de Courtenay, 3rd Baron Courtenay, (d. 1374), summoned 1371
*
Edward de Courtenay, 3rd/11th Earl of Devon
Edward de Courtenay, 3rd/11th Earl of Devon (c.1357 – 5 December 1419), known by the epithet the "Blind Earl", was the son of Sir Edward de Courtenay and Emeline Dawnay, and in 1377 succeeded his grandfather, Hugh Courtenay, 10th Earl of D ...
, 3rd/11th Earl of Devon, 4th Baron Courtenay (c.1357-1419)
*''
Edward de Courtenay (ca.1388-1419), styled Lord Courtenay but never summoned''
*
Hugh de Courtenay, 4th/12th Earl of Devon, 5th Baron Courtenay (1389-1422)
*
Thomas de Courtenay, 5th/13th Earl of Devon
Thomas de Courtenay, 5th/13th Earl of Devon (3 May 1414 – 3 February 1458) was a nobleman from South West England. His seat was at Colcombe Castle near Colyton, and later at the principal historic family seat of Tiverton Castle, after his mo ...
, 6th Baron Courtenay (1414-1458)
*
Thomas Courtenay, 6th/14th Earl of Devon, 7th Baron Courtenay (1432-1461)
References
Bibliography
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Courtenay, Barony of
1299 establishments in England
*
Forfeited baronies in the Peerage of England
Noble titles created in 1299