Bandido (Azúcar Moreno Song)
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"Bandido" (; "Bandit") is a song recorded by Spanish duo
Azúcar Moreno Azúcar Moreno (; Spanish for "brown sugar") is a Spanish music duo composed of sisters Antonia "Toñi" and Encarnación "Encarna" Salazar. The duo has sold more than three million albums and singles since 1984 domestically, and became famous in ...
–sisters Antonia and Encarnación Salazar–, with music composed by and , and lyrics written by José Luis Abel. It in the
Eurovision Song Contest 1990 The Eurovision Song Contest 1990 was the 35th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest, held on 5 May 1990 in the Vatroslav Lisinski Concert Hall in Zagreb, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia. Organised by the European Broadcast ...
, placing fifth.


Background


Conception

"Bandido" was composed by and with lyrics by José Luis Abel for
Azúcar Moreno Azúcar Moreno (; Spanish for "brown sugar") is a Spanish music duo composed of sisters Antonia "Toñi" and Encarnación "Encarna" Salazar. The duo has sold more than three million albums and singles since 1984 domestically, and became famous in ...
's fourth studio album '' Bandido''. The song's studio recording includes the spoken intro "Ladies and gentlemen, it's showtime at the Apollo Theater. Everybody, the hardest-working man in show business", sampled from
James Brown James Joseph Brown (May 3, 1933 – December 25, 2006) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, musician, and record producer. The central progenitor of funk music and a major figure of 20th-century music, he is referred to by Honorific nick ...
's 1963 album '' Live at the Apollo''. Azúcar Moreno, were becoming popular by combining traditional Spanish
flamenco Flamenco () is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the Gitanos, gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, and also having historical presence in Extremadura and Region of Murcia, ...
roots with
urban contemporary Urban contemporary music, also known as urban music, urban pop, or just simply urban, is a music radio format. The term was coined by New York radio DJ Frankie Crocker in the early to mid-1970s as a synonym for Black music. Urban contemporary r ...
musical styles, in this case
electronic music Electronic music broadly is a group of music genres that employ electronic musical instruments, circuitry-based music technology and software, or general-purpose electronics (such as personal computers) in its creation. It includes both music ...
. The song is about a "bandit", who stole the girls' love only to leave them with nothing except pain and sadness. The sisters beg the bandit to come back, to fulfill their longing for "dark passion", hoping that his love will be as fiery as a volcano. In the chorus, the sisters repeat that the bandit, with his eyes and lies, stole "the blood and life of heir hearts"Bandido lyrics from Diggiloo Thrush
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Eurovision

(TVE) internally selected the song as for the of the
Eurovision Song Contest The Eurovision Song Contest (), often known simply as Eurovision, is an international Music competition, song competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) among its members since 1956. Each participating broadcaster ...
. For the song to participate in the contest, it was necessary to remove the spoken lyrics in the intro –as only original lyrics are allowed in the contest–, becoming one of the longest instrumental intros in Eurovision history –45 seconds of a total of three minutes–. TVE filmed a promo video with the duo singing the song in a studio, featuring images of paintings by Velázquez, that was distributed to the other participant broadcasters. On 5 May 1990, the Eurovision Song Contest was held at the
Vatroslav Lisinski Concert Hall Vatroslav Lisinski Concert Hall () is a large concert hall and convention center in Zagreb, Croatia. It is named after Vatroslav Lisinski, a 19th-century Croatian composer. The building has a big hall with 1,841 seats and a small hall with 305 s ...
in
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
hosted by on behalf of (JRT), and broadcast live throughout the continent. Azúcar Moreno performed "Bandido" first on the night, preceding 's " Horis Skopo" by Christos Callow and Wave. Eduardo Leiva conducted the event's orchestra in the performance of the Spanish entry. At the end, "Bandido" finished in fifth place with 96 points. was the only country to award Spain with twelve points, the highest amount possible from a country. This was however a considerably better result than the last time Spain sent a flamenco influenced song to the contest: in "
¿Quién maneja mi barca? The Eurovision Song Contest 1983 was the 28th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It was held in Munich, West Germany, following the country's victory at the with the song "" by Nicole. Although this was Germany's first victory, 1983 was t ...
" by
Remedios Amaya María Dolores Amaya Vega (born 1 May 1962 in Seville), better known by her stage name Remedios Amaya (), is a Spanish flamenco Flamenco () is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed withi ...
finished last with a total of zero points.


Technical difficulties

One notable aspect of the performance was due to a technical incident. Eduardo Leiva was unable to hear the backing track where some of the music was prerecorded, as the sound engineers had failed to raise the volume of the tape, and could not cue the orchestra to commence on time. When the volume was eventually raised the track was already partway through the song, meaning the orchestra and performers were out of sync with the tape, resulting in the two singers abruptly walking offstage in a huff, leaving viewers to wonder what had happened. After they left the stage, BBC commentator
Terry Wogan Sir Michael Terence Wogan (; 3 August 1938 – 31 January 2016) was an Irish radio and television broadcaster who worked for the BBC in Britain for most of his career. Between 1993 and his semi-retirement in 2009, his BBC Radio 2 weekday brea ...
remarked, "Let's hope it doesn't go on like this or we're in for a very long night, ladies and gentlemen." After two minutes, during which the arena became silent, the sisters returned and the song was then performed in its entirety without a hitch. This mishap did not affect them either positively or negatively since the juries had already voted based on the performances of the previous evening dress rehearsal. In 2003, BBC chose "Bandido", and all the events and difficulties surrounding the performance, as one of the most memorable moments in Eurovision history. They also had problems with the clothing they were going to wear. Because the costumes designed especially for the performance by broke during rehearsals, they had to wear their own dresses bought at
El Rastro El Rastro de Madrid or simply el Rastro is the most popular open air flea market in Madrid (Spain). It is held every Sunday and public holiday during the year and is located along ''Plaza de Cascorro'' and ''Ribera de Curtidores'', between ''Calle ...
flea market.


Aftermath

"Bandido" became a major club hit in the summer of 1990 not only in the Mediterranean countries but also the rest of Continental Europe and Scandinavia and the 12" ''Deep Mix'', issued with a new promo video, was put on heavy rotation on music TV channels like
MTV Europe MTV Global (formerly MTV Europe) is the international version of the American TV channel  MTV as 24-hour music video and entertainment pay television network officially launched on 1 August 1987 as part of the worldwide MTV network. Initia ...
and Super Channel. In 2005, "Bandido" was included in the Eurovision 50th anniversary CD/DVD box set '' Winners and classics''.


Chart success

"Bandido", as a single, remix, and album, propelled Azúcar Moreno to superstardom not only in Spain, but also in Europe and Latin America, where they continued to have success for the next decade.


Covers

The song was covered by: * Turkish singer Aşkın Nur Yengi, as "Zehir Gibisin" ("You're like a poison") in her second album, ''Hesap Ver'' ("Explain"), which was released in 1991; * Dutch singer
Paul de leeuw Paul Henri de Leeuw (born 26 March 1962) is a Dutch television comedian, singer and actor. De Leeuw gained national fame in the late eighties and early nineties with television shows for broadcasting company VARA. He often came into publicity ...
, as "Alleen maar de zon" ("Only the Sun") on his 1992 album ''Van U wil ik zingen''.


References


External links

*
Official Eurovision Song Contest 1990 site.

"Bandido"
The Diggiloo Thrush {{authority control Eurovision songs of Spain Eurovision songs of 1990 Azúcar Moreno songs 1990 songs Epic Records singles 1990 singles