The Bandbox Plot of 4 November 1712, was an attempt on the life of
Robert Harley, Earl of Oxford
Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer, KG PC FRS (5 December 1661 – 21 May 1724) was an English statesman and peer of the late Stuart and early Georgian periods. He began his career as a Whig, before defecting to a new Tor ...
, the British
Lord Treasurer, which was foiled by the perspicacity of
Jonathan Swift (author of ''
Gulliver's Travels
''Gulliver's Travels'', or ''Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. In Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, First a Surgeon, and then a Captain of Several Ships'' is a 1726 prose satire by the Anglo-Irish writer and clergyman Jonathan ...
''), who happened to be visiting the Earl of Oxford.
A bandbox was a lightweight hat-box; this particular one had been configured to fire a number of loaded and cocked
pistols on opening, much as a modern-day
parcel bomb might be arranged to detonate on opening. In this case, the triggers were attached to a thread; Swift, perceiving the thread, seized the package and cut the thread thus disarming the device. The attack was laid at the door of the
Whig party and threw enormous popular sympathy behind Harley.
The event was widely written about in the
broadsheets of the time; Swift himself wrote about the occurrence in his ''
A Journal to Stella''.
See also
*
Early-18th-century Whig plots
During the early 18th century Great Britain was undergoing a government shift into a two party system.
The prior conservative party, the Tories, was the primary political party, but at the turn of the 18th century the Whigs, a liberal faction, ...
1712 in Great Britain
Politics of the Kingdom of Great Britain
Failed assassination attempts in Europe
Crime in the Kingdom of Great Britain
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