Bakura, Nigeria
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Bakura is a
Local Government Area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a federated state, state, province, division (politica ...
in
Zamfara State Zamfara (; ; Adlam script, Adlam: ) is a States of Nigeria, state in northwestern Nigeria. The capital of Zamfara state is Gusau and its current List of Governors of Zamfara State, governor is Dauda Lawal. Until 1996, the area was part of Soko ...
,
Nigeria Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
. Its headquarters are in the town of Bakura at in the north-east of the Local government area.
Wind Wind is the natural movement of atmosphere of Earth, air or other gases relative to a planetary surface, planet's surface. Winds occur on a range of scales, from thunderstorm flows lasting tens of minutes, to local breezes generated by heatin ...
It has an area of 1,366 km and a population of 186,905 at the 2006
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
. The
postal code A postal code (also known locally in various English-speaking countries throughout the world as a postcode, post code, PIN or ZIP Code) is a series of letters or numerical digit, digits or both, sometimes including spaces or punctuation, inclu ...
of the area is 892.


Toponym

The term ''Bakura'' originates from a Hausa saying: "an yi rabon kura; ka tafi Bakura, kura ta cinyaka da rana" (" ou saida hyena did the dividing;
ell An ell (from Proto-Germanic *''alinō'', cognate with Latin ''ulna'') is a northwestern European unit of measurement, originally understood as a cubit (the combined length of the forearm and extended hand). The word literally means "arm", an ...
you went to Bakura ndthe hyena took a bite of you in broad daylight"). This saying refers to the revolt of Abd al-Salam of Kware in 1817, during which he accused
Usman dan Fodio Shehu Usman dan Fodio (; full name; 15 December 1754 – 20 April 1817). (Uthman ibn Muhammad ibn Uthman ibn Saalih ibn Haarun ibn Muhammad Ghurdu ibn Muhammad Jubba ibn Muhammad Sambo ibn Maysiran ibn Ayyub ibn Buba Baba ibn Musa Jokolli ibn ...
of unfairly distributing territory to his family after the Sokoto revolution, comparing it to a "hyena's share." The saying is intended to mock Abd al-Salam, as it reflects the irony of his situation. After engaging in battle with Sultan Bello's forces, Abd al-Salam fled to Bakura where he died from an arrow wound, and his dead body was devoured by
hyena Hyenas or hyaenas ( ; from Ancient Greek , ) are feliform carnivoran mammals belonging to the family Hyaenidae (). With just four extant species (each in its own genus), it is the fifth-smallest family in the order Carnivora and one of the sma ...
s, thus reinforcing the reference to ''Bakura'' ('kura' meaning hyena in Hausa).


Geography

Bakura Local Government Area spans 1366 square kilometers, experiencing distinct dry and rainy seasons. The
humidity Humidity is the concentration of water vapor present in the air. Water vapor, the gaseous state of water, is generally invisible to the human eye. Humidity indicates the likelihood for precipitation (meteorology), precipitation, dew, or fog t ...
is recorded at 12 percent, with an average annual temperature estimated at 33 degrees Celsius.


Economy

Agriculture plays a vital role in Bakura Local Government Area's economy, complemented by prominent activities such as
hunting Hunting is the Human activity, human practice of seeking, pursuing, capturing, and killing wildlife or feral animals. The most common reasons for humans to hunt are to obtain the animal's body for meat and useful animal products (fur/hide (sk ...
,
cattle Cattle (''Bos taurus'') are large, domesticated, bovid ungulates widely kept as livestock. They are prominent modern members of the subfamily Bovinae and the most widespread species of the genus '' Bos''. Mature female cattle are calle ...
rearing, and
trade Trade involves the transfer of goods and services from one person or entity to another, often in exchange for money. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trade as a market. Traders generally negotiate through a medium of cr ...
. Additionally, the area boasts the substantial Bakolori Dam.


Climate

With
temperature Temperature is a physical quantity that quantitatively expresses the attribute of hotness or coldness. Temperature is measurement, measured with a thermometer. It reflects the average kinetic energy of the vibrating and colliding atoms making ...
s ranging from 62 °F to 103 °F, the climate has two distinct seasons: a scorching, oppressive rainy season with predominantly
cloud In meteorology, a cloud is an aerosol consisting of a visible mass of miniature liquid droplets, frozen crystals, or other particles, suspended in the atmosphere of a planetary body or similar space. Water or various other chemicals may ...
y skies, and a scorching, partly cloudy dry season.


Temperature

The temperature trend in Bakura is rising, with warmer years denoting a more hospitable climate and colder years denoting a less hospitable climate.


Wind

This section addresses the average wind characteristics, including both speed and direction, at a height of 10
meters The metre (or meter in US spelling; symbol: m) is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). Since 2019, the metre has been defined as the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of of ...
above the ground, covering a wide geographical area. It's important to note that local
topography Topography is the study of the forms and features of land surfaces. The topography of an area may refer to the landforms and features themselves, or a description or depiction in maps. Topography is a field of geoscience and planetary sci ...
and other factors play a significant role in determining the wind conditions at specific locations, leading to variations in instantaneous wind
speed In kinematics, the speed (commonly referred to as ''v'') of an object is the magnitude of the change of its position over time or the magnitude of the change of its position per unit of time; it is thus a non-negative scalar quantity. Intro ...
and direction, which can be more erratic compared to the hourly averages. In Bakura, the average hourly wind speed undergoes noticeable seasonal fluctuations throughout the year. The windier period spans 7.7 months, starting from November 17 and lasting until July 8, featuring average wind speeds exceeding 8.2 miles per hour. January takes the title for being the windiest month in Bakura, with an average hourly wind speed of 10.9 miles per hour. Conversely, the calmer season stretches for 4.3 months, from July 8 to November 17. September stands out as the most tranquil month in Bakura, with an average hourly wind speed of 5.4 miles per hour. In this section, we examine the hourly average wind characteristics, including speed and direction, at an elevation of 10 meters above ground level. It's crucial to understand that the wind conditions experienced at specific locations are heavily influenced by local topography and various other factors, and the instantaneous wind speed and direction can exhibit more significant variations compared to the hourly averages. The average hourly wind speed in Bakura displays notable seasonal fluctuations over the course of the year. The windier period spans 7.7 months, starting from November 17 and concluding on July 8, with average wind speeds surpassing 8.2 miles per hour. January holds the distinction of being Bakura's windiest month, featuring an average hourly wind speed of 10.9 miles per hour. Conversely, the quieter period lasts for 4.3 months, occurring between July 8 and November 17. September stands out as the most peaceful month in Bakura, boasting an average hourly wind speed of 5.4 miles per hour.


Locality

Districts,Town and Villages under Bakura Local Government Area: * Bakura * Dakko * Damri * Dan Manau * Dankadu * Nasarawa * Rini * Yar Geda * Yar Kufoji * Birnin Tudu


References

{{LGAs and communities of Zamfara State Local Government Areas in Zamfara State