Baitutan, Liling
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Baitutan () is a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in the northeast of the
county-level city A county-level city () is a County-level divisions of China, county-level administrative division of the China, People's Republic of China. County-level cities have judiciary, judicial but no legislature, legislative rights over their own local or ...
of Liling,
Zhuzhou Zhuzhou ( zh, c=株洲, p=Zhūzhōu, ), formerly Jianning (建宁), is a prefecture-level city of Hunan Province, China, straddling the Xiang River southeast of the provincial capital, Changsha, and bordering Jiangxi province to the east. It is ...
,
Hunan Hunan is an inland Provinces of China, province in Central China. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the Administrative divisions of China, province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi to the east, Gu ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. The town spans an area of , and has a population of 35,806 as of 2010.


Toponymy

The town's name, which literally translates to 'white rabbit pond', is derived from a portion of the local Chengtan River () with large rocks at the bottom said to look like white rabbits.


History

Upon the establishment of the People's Republic of China, the area of Baitutan belonged to Hunan's First District (). Baitutan District () was created in 1952. Baitutan was established as Tutan Township () in 1956. Tutan Township was merged into the Pukou People's Commune () in 1958. The Baitutan People's Commune () was established in 1961. In 1984,
people's commune The people's commune ( zh, c=, p=rénmín gōngshè) was the highest of three administrative levels in rural areas of the People's Republic of China during the period from 1958 to 1983, until they were replaced by Townships of the People's Rep ...
s were abolished, and Baitutan became a
township A township is a form of human settlement or administrative subdivision. Its exact definition varies among countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, this tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Canad ...
. Baitutan was upgraded to a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in 1985. Xinghu Village (), from the now-defunct town of Nanqiao, as well as the villages of Hetian (荷田), Boda (柏大) and Changqing (长庆) from the now-defunct town of Fuli were merged into Baitutan on November 26, 2015.the divisions of Liling City in 2015, according to the result on adjustment of township-level administrative divisions of Liling City on November 26, 2015
rednet.cn (November 26, 2015): 湖南省民政厅关于同意醴陵市乡镇区划调整方案的批复 (湘民行发〔2015〕85号)
also se

or ttps://web.archive.org/web/20170215131904/http://news.xinhuanet.com/house/cs/2015-12/08/c_1117386721.htm xinhuanet.com: 湖南省乡镇区划调整改革109个县市区批复方案 (2015-12-08)


Geography

Baitutan is located in the northeast of Liling, from its center, and is bordered by the
prefecture-level city A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the China, People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province of China, province and above a Counties of the People's Republic of China, county in China's ...
of Pingxiang in neighboring
Jiangxi ; Gan: ) , translit_lang1_type2 = , translit_lang1_info2 = , translit_lang1_type3 = , translit_lang1_info3 = , image_map = Jiangxi in China (+all claims hatched).svg , mapsize = 275px , map_caption = Location ...
province to the east.


Administrative divisions

Baitutan administers 2 residential communities () and 10 administrative villages ().


Residential communities

Baitutan administers the following 2 residential communities: * Baishi Community () * Jinniu Community ()


Administrative villages

Baitutan administers the following 10 villages: * Tianxin Village () * Tunxi Village () * Zhutang Village () * Huangjia Village () * Qiaoling Village () * Shanshui Village () * Quanyuan Village () * Changqing Village () * Hetian Village () * Boda Village ()


Demographics

Baitutan had a population of 35,806 per the 2010 Chinese Census, up slightly from an estimated 34,500 in 2005. Baitutan had a recorded population of 32,360 in the 2000 Chinese Census.


Economy

The
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
serves as a center for trade in the eastern portion of Liling.


Transport

National Highway 106 passes through Baitutan.


References


External links

{{Hunan Liling divisions Divisions of Liling