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''Backstreet Symphony'' is the debut
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ...
by English
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a heavier subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and Distortion (music), distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the Garage rock, garage, Psychedelic rock, psychedelic and blues ...
band
Thunder Thunder is the sound caused by lightning. Depending upon the distance from and nature of the lightning, it can range from a long, low rumble to a sudden, loud crack. The sudden increase in temperature and hence pressure caused by the lightning pr ...
. Recorded in 1989 at Great Linford Manor Studios in
Milton Keynes Milton Keynes ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in Buckinghamshire, England, about north-west of London. At the 2021 Census, the population of Milton Keynes urban area, its urban area was 264,349. The River Great Ouse forms t ...
, it was produced by former
Duran Duran Duran Duran () are an English pop rock band formed in Birmingham in 1978 by singer Stephen Duffy, keyboardist Nick Rhodes and guitarist/bassist John Taylor (bass guitarist), John Taylor. After several early changes, the band's line-up settled ...
and The Power Station guitarist Andy Taylor, then mixed by Mike Fraser at
AIR Studios Associated Independent Recording (AIR) is an independent recording company founded in London in 1965 by record producers George Martin, John Burgess (record producer), John Burgess, Ron Richards (producer), Ron Richards, and Peter Sullivan (rec ...
in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. The album was initially released on 5 March 1990 by
EMI Records EMI Records (formerly EMI Records Ltd.) is a British multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was originally founded as a British flagship label by the music company EMI in 1972, and launched in January 1973 as the succes ...
in the UK and
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
in the US, and was later re-released the following year in the US by
Geffen Records Geffen Records (formerly The David Geffen Company from 1980 to 1992 and Geffen Records Inc. from 1993 to 2004) is an American record label, founded in late 1980 by David Geffen. Originally a music subsidiary of the company known as Geffen Pi ...
. The material on ''Backstreet Symphony'' was written primarily by the band's lead guitarist
Luke Morley Luke Morley (born 19 June 1960 in Camberwell, London, England) is the guitarist, chief songwriter and producer for the hard rock band Thunder from 1989 to present (with a break from 1999–2002, and 2009–2011). Previous to that he was a memb ...
, with two songs co-written by Taylor and one
cover version In popular music, a cover version, cover song, remake, revival, or simply cover is a new performance or recording by a musician other than the original performer or composer of the song. Originally, it referred to a version of a song release ...
included. The album received positive reviews from a number of critics and peaked at number 21 on the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
, receiving a gold certification from the
British Phonographic Industry BPI (British Recorded Music Industry) Limited, trading as British Phonographic Industry (BPI), is the British recorded music industry's trade association. It runs the BRIT Awards; is home to the Mercury Prize; co-owns the Official Charts C ...
for sales in excess of 100,000 units. Upon its 1991 re-release, the album registered at number 114 on the US ''Billboard'' 200. ''Backstreet Symphony'' was promoted on a worldwide tour beginning in February 1990, which included shows in Europe supporting
Heart The heart is a muscular Organ (biology), organ found in humans and other animals. This organ pumps blood through the blood vessels. The heart and blood vessels together make the circulatory system. The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrie ...
, Love/Hate and
ZZ Top ZZ Top is an American rock band formed in Houston, Texas, in 1969. For almost 56 years, it consisted of vocalist-guitarist Billy Gibbons, drummer Frank Beard (musician), Frank Beard, and bassist-vocalist Dusty Hill prior to his death in 2021. ZZ ...
, as well as dates in North America. Five
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
s were released from the album, all of which reached the top 40 of the UK Singles Chart – "Dirty Love" peaked at number 32, "Backstreet Symphony" at number 25, "
Gimme Some Lovin' "Gimme Some Lovin" is a song first recorded by the Spencer Davis Group. Released as a single in 1966, it reached the Top 10 of the record charts in several countries. Later, ''Rolling Stone'' included the song on its list of the 500 Greatest Son ...
" at number 36, "She's So Fine" at number 34 and "
Love Walked In "Love Walked In" is a song composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Ira Gershwin. The tune was composed in 1930, but the lyric was not written until 1937, for the movie musical ''The Goldwyn Follies'' (1938), where it was sung by Danny Beecher ( ...
" at number 21.


Recording and production

Thunder began recording their debut studio album with producer Andy Taylor and engineer Mike Fraser on 7 August 1989. Sessions took place at the
Great Linford Manor Linford Manor, also known as Great Linford Manor, is a seventeenth-century mansion or manor house converted into a recording studio complex in Great Linford, a district in Milton Keynes, England. It is now owned by Pete Winkelman who is chairm ...
in
Milton Keynes Milton Keynes ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in Buckinghamshire, England, about north-west of London. At the 2021 Census, the population of Milton Keynes urban area, its urban area was 264,349. The River Great Ouse forms t ...
, and were described by the band's rhythm guitarist/keyboardist Ben Matthews as "like being at a party where an album broke out every now and then" due to the group's excessive drinking habits. Taylor recalls that the recording process was "uplifting" and "special", suggesting that they comprised "60 per cent laughing, 20 per cent drinking, nd20 per cent work". Drummer Gary "Harry" James also recollected the band's tendency to drink during the ''Backstreet Symphony'' recording, admitting that "We did a ridiculous amount of partying" and suggesting that it was "The booziest time" of his career. The album was mixed at
AIR Studios Associated Independent Recording (AIR) is an independent recording company founded in London in 1965 by record producers George Martin, John Burgess (record producer), John Burgess, Ron Richards (producer), Ron Richards, and Peter Sullivan (rec ...
.


Promotion and release

"She's So Fine" was released as the lead
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
from Thunder's upcoming debut album on 30 October 1989. "Dirty Love" followed on 5 February 1990, debuting as the band's first UK Singles Chart top 40 and peaking the following week at number 32. The band's third single, for the album's title track, was issued in April and debuted at number 25 on the UK Singles Chart. "
Gimme Some Lovin' "Gimme Some Lovin" is a song first recorded by the Spencer Davis Group. Released as a single in 1966, it reached the Top 10 of the record charts in several countries. Later, ''Rolling Stone'' included the song on its list of the 500 Greatest Son ...
" was released as the fourth single from the album on 2 July, peaking at number 36 in the UK; "She's So Fine" was reissued in September and peaked at number 34; and "Love Walked In" was released as the final UK single from the album on 11 February 1991, reaching a peak chart position of number 21. In the United States, "Dirty Love", "Until My Dying Day" and "Love Walked In" were issued as singles in 1991. "Dirty Love" registered at number 55 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and number 10 on the
Mainstream Rock Songs Mainstream Rock is a music chart published by ''Billboard'' magazine that ranks the most-played songs on mainstream rock radio stations in the United States. It is an administrative category that combines the " active rock" and " heritage rock" fo ...
chart, while "Until My Dying Day" and "Love Walked In" also reached the Mainstream Rock top 50. ''Backstreet Symphony'' was first released on 5 March 1990 in the UK by
EMI Records EMI Records (formerly EMI Records Ltd.) is a British multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was originally founded as a British flagship label by the music company EMI in 1972, and launched in January 1973 as the succes ...
. The initial North American release by
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
followed on 9 April. Thunder left Capitol in 1991, as they were "notorious at the time for not supporting acts signed to EMI in the UK" according to journalist
Mick Wall Mick Wall (born 23 June 1958) is a British music journalist, author, and radio and TV presenter. He has been described as "the world's leading rock and metal writer". Career Wall began his career in 1976 at the age of 18, contributing to the mus ...
, and signed with
Geffen Records Geffen Records (formerly The David Geffen Company from 1980 to 1992 and Geffen Records Inc. from 1993 to 2004) is an American record label, founded in late 1980 by David Geffen. Originally a music subsidiary of the company known as Geffen Pi ...
. The album was re-released in North America on 15 April 1991 with a different album cover. After its initial release in Japan on 24 April, on 21 June ''Backstreet Symphony'' was issued by
Toshiba EMI , formerly , was one of Japan's leading music companies. It became a wholly owned subsidiary of British music company EMI Group Ltd. on June 30, 2007, after Toshiba sold off its previous 45% stake. Its CEO and president was Kazuhiko Koike. When ...
featuring the new album cover and a bonus disc of live recordings. At the end of 1990, a video album entitled ''Backstreet Symphony: The Videos'' was released featuring the band's first four
music video A music video is a video that integrates a song or an album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device intended to ...
s and four live performances from the band's set at
Monsters of Rock Monsters of Rock was a hard rock and heavy metal music festival. It was originally held annually in Castle Donington, England, from 1980 to 1996, taking place every year except 1989 and 1993. It later branched into other locations such as th ...
earlier in the year. Thunder toured worldwide in promotion of their debut album. The Backstreet Symphony Tour commenced on 22 February 1990 in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
,
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
, with the opening UK leg running until 1 April, before also ending in Dublin. The band supported
Heart The heart is a muscular Organ (biology), organ found in humans and other animals. This organ pumps blood through the blood vessels. The heart and blood vessels together make the circulatory system. The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrie ...
on a run of shows in Europe and the UK between 25 April and 13 May, and later opened for Love/Hate in Germany and the Netherlands in July. On 18 August, Thunder appeared for the first time at the
Monsters of Rock Monsters of Rock was a hard rock and heavy metal music festival. It was originally held annually in Castle Donington, England, from 1980 to 1996, taking place every year except 1989 and 1993. It later branched into other locations such as th ...
festival, performing in front of their biggest crowd of approximately 80,000 people. The band's headline tour continued in October with another European leg of shows, returning to the UK for the remainder of the year. Touring continued into 1991 with festival appearances, a support slot for
ZZ Top ZZ Top is an American rock band formed in Houston, Texas, in 1969. For almost 56 years, it consisted of vocalist-guitarist Billy Gibbons, drummer Frank Beard (musician), Frank Beard, and bassist-vocalist Dusty Hill prior to his death in 2021. ZZ ...
, and shows in the United States and Canada.


Artwork and concept

The concept for the ''Backstreet Symphony''
album cover An album cover (also referred to as album art) is the front packaging art of a commercially released album, studio album or other audio recordings. The term can refer to: * the printed paperboard covers typically used to package: ** sets of a ...
was originally proposed by guitarist and songwriter
Luke Morley Luke Morley (born 19 June 1960 in Camberwell, London, England) is the guitarist, chief songwriter and producer for the hard rock band Thunder from 1989 to present (with a break from 1999–2002, and 2009–2011). Previous to that he was a memb ...
, who asked his mother Christine Morley to produce an initial sketch of the scene. The cover depicts James, a "
tramp A tramp is a long-term homeless person who travels from place to place as a vagrant, traditionally walking all year round. Etymology Tramp is derived from a Middle English verb meaning to "walk with heavy footsteps" (''cf.'' modern English '' ...
" and a female in an alleyway, photographed by Andy Earle in London's Artillery Passage. Bassist Mark "Snake" Luckhurst described the artwork as "An example of Thunder's take-no-prisoners attitude", recalling that while the
EMI Records EMI Records (formerly EMI Records Ltd.) is a British multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was originally founded as a British flagship label by the music company EMI in 1972, and launched in January 1973 as the succes ...
marketing team opposed its lack of inclusion of the band, "The band put their foot down and said no. They liked the concept and said they wanted to stick with it".


Commercial reception

Upon its initial release, ''Backstreet Symphony'' debuted at number 21 on the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
, its peak position. It remained in the top 40 for one more week, before dropping out of the top 100 at the end of a four-week run. The album re-entered the chart for three weeks in May, and later returned to for a week in July, three weeks in September, and finally five weeks in March 1991 following the success of final single "Love Walked In". The album was certified silver by the
British Phonographic Industry BPI (British Recorded Music Industry) Limited, trading as British Phonographic Industry (BPI), is the British recorded music industry's trade association. It runs the BRIT Awards; is home to the Mercury Prize; co-owns the Official Charts C ...
(BPI) in September 1990 and gold in May 1991, indicating sales of 100,000 units. Upon its release in the US, the album debuted at number 185 on the ''Billboard'' 200 for the week ending June 1, 1991, before peaking at number 114 and spending a total of ten weeks on the chart.


Critical reception

Writing for ''
Classic Rock Classic rock is a radio format that developed from the album-oriented rock (AOR) format in the early 1980s. In the United States, it comprises rock music ranging generally from the mid-1960s through the early-1990s, primarily focusing on comm ...
'' magazine in 2002, journalist Dave Ling claimed that ''Backstreet Symphony'' was "greeted with critical rapture", calling it "one of the all-time great hard rock debuts". Reviewing the album for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
, Alex Henderson praised it as "a decent hard rock offering that should have done better". Highlighting tracks such as "She's So Fine", "Loved Walked In" and the "inspired
cover Cover or covers may refer to: Packaging * Another name for a lid * Cover (philately), generic term for envelope or package * Album cover, the front of the packaging * Book cover or magazine cover ** Book design ** Back cover copy, part of c ...
" of
The Spencer Davis Group The Spencer Davis Group were a British blues and R&B influenced rock band formed in Birmingham in 1963 by Spencer Davis (guitar), brothers Steve Winwood (vocals, keyboards, and guitar) and Muff Winwood (bass guitar), and Pete York (drums). ...
's "
Gimme Some Lovin' "Gimme Some Lovin" is a song first recorded by the Spencer Davis Group. Released as a single in 1966, it reached the Top 10 of the record charts in several countries. Later, ''Rolling Stone'' included the song on its list of the 500 Greatest Son ...
", Henderson described the album's sound as "a mixture of
Bad Company Bad Company were an English rock supergroup formed in London in 1973 by singer Paul Rodgers and drummer Simon Kirke (both ex- Free), guitarist Mick Ralphs (ex- Mott the Hoople) and bassist Boz Burrell (ex-King Crimson). Kirke was the only m ...
and
Deep Purple Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in London in 1968. They are considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal music, heavy metal and modern hard rock, although their musical style has varied throughout their career. Originally for ...
", claiming that "while Thunder eren'tthe most original or groundbreaking band in the world, hey weren'tlacking when it came to spirit and enthusiasm". In ''
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music ''The Encyclopedia of Popular Music'' is an encyclopedia created in 1989 by Colin Larkin. It is the "modern man's" equivalent of the '' Grove Dictionary of Music'', which Larkin describes in less than flattering terms.''The Times'', ''The Kno ...
'', writer
Colin Larkin Colin Larkin (born 1949) is a British music writer. He founded and was the editor-in-chief of ''The Encyclopedia of Popular Music''. Along with the ten-volume encyclopedia, Larkin also wrote the book ''All Time Top 1000 Albums'', and edited th ...
hailed ''Backstreet Symphony'' as "a stunning album of bluesy rockers and atmospheric ballads", claiming that the songs on the album "received widespread critical acclaim for their dual guitar attack of alternating riffs and lead breaks". ''Backstreet Symphony'' was featured at number 7 on the ''
Kerrang! ''Kerrang!'' is a British music webzine and quarterly magazine that primarily covers rock, punk and heavy metal music. Since 2017, the magazine has been published by Wasted Talent Ltd (the same company that owns electronic music publication ...
'' "Albums of the Year" feature for 1990, and in 2008 was voted the 84th best British rock album of all time by the magazine's readers.


Track listing


Personnel


Charts


Certifications


Release history


References


Bibliography

* *


External links


''Backstreet Symphony''
on Thunder's official website * {{Authority control 1990 debut albums Thunder (band) albums EMI Records albums Capitol Records albums Geffen Records albums