Abruzzi E Molise
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Abruzzi e Molise (known as ''Abruzzi'' when part of the Kingdom of Two Sicilies) was formerly one of the regions of Italy encompassing a total of and including Abruzzo, Molise and Circondario di Cittaducale (presently a part of Lazio).


History

From the time of the Kingdom of Naples, this region was considered a single entity with the regional capital at L'Aquila. The name "Abruzzo" appears to be derivative of the Latin word ''Aprutium'', in turn from the tribe Praetutii. During the Kingdom of Naples, the region was further divided into four provinces: Abruzzo Citra (nearer Abruzzo), Abruzzo Ultra I (farther Abruzzo I), Abruzzo Ultra II (farther Abruzzo II), and Contado di Molise. The Abruzzo provinces were named for their distance from Naples, the capital, and referred to collectively by the plural "Abruzzi". In 1852, the Papal States annexed Ancarano, then further changes occurred during the formation of the Kingdom of Italy including the annexation of Venafro and adjustments of the border with Campania. In 1927 an additional adjustment was made when the Cittaducale was assigned to Rieti.


Transformation into separate regions

In 1963, the province of Campobasso was split from the region to form Molise, with the remaining four provinces, Province of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Province of Teramo, Teramo, Province of Pescara, Pescara and Province of Chieti, Chieti, comprising the present day Abruzzo.


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Abruzzi E Molise Geographical, historical and cultural regions of Italy History of Abruzzo History of Molise Former subdivisions of Italy Abruzzo Molise