Aïn Taya is a suburb of
Algiers
Algiers is the capital city of Algeria as well as the capital of the Algiers Province; it extends over many Communes of Algeria, communes without having its own separate governing body. With 2,988,145 residents in 2008Census 14 April 2008: Offi ...
,
Algeria
Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
. It is located in the
administrative constituency of
Dar El Beïda
Dar El Beïda () is a suburb of Algiers, Algeria. It is the seat of the districts of Algeria, district with Dar El Beïda District, the same name. During French Algeria, French colonial times, it was officially called by its French language, Fren ...
in the
Governorate of Greater Algiers. Its postal code is 16019 and its municipal code is 1638. Prior to its being part of the Governorate of Greater Algiers, it was part of
Boumerdès Province
Boumerdès (, Kabyle language, Kabyle: Tanebḍit n Bumerdas) is a provinces of Algeria, province (''wilaya'') of northern Algeria, located in the Kabylia region, between Algiers and Tizi-Ouzou, with its capital at the coastal city of Boumerdès ...
with postal code 35310. The current president of the
People's Municipal Assembly
The People's Municipal Assembly (PMA; ), is the political body governing the municipalities of Algeria. It is composed of an assembly (municipal council) elected on universal suffrage for five years. This assembly further elects a president, the ' ...
'(
mayor
In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
) is Abdelkader Rakkas (2017-2022).
Aïn Taya has a
budget
A budget is a calculation plan, usually but not always financial plan, financial, for a defined accounting period, period, often one year or a month. A budget may include anticipated sales volumes and revenues, resource quantities including tim ...
of 46 million
DZD.
Demographics
Aïn Taya had a population of 34,501 at the 2008 census (3,568/km
2).
An important part of the population is of
Kabyle origin. Historical populations include:
*78 families (1847)
*1,666, of whom 549 were
French (1870)
*5,674, of whom 3,500
muslim
Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
s
*6,100 (1954
[populstat.info]
)
*13,700 (1987 census
[)
*29,515 (1998 census][)
]
Geography
The area of the municipality is 955 hectare
The hectare (; SI symbol: ha) is a non-SI metric unit of area equal to a square with 100-metre sides (1 hm2), that is, square metres (), and is primarily used in the measurement of land. There are 100 hectares in one square kilometre. ...
s, or 9,5 km2 (about 3.76 sq mi) of which 60% is used for agriculture
Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created ...
. It also has 8 km (almost 5 mi) of coastline
A coast (coastline, shoreline, seashore) is the land next to the sea or the line that forms the boundary between the land and the ocean or a lake. Coasts are influenced by the topography of the surrounding landscape and by aquatic erosion, su ...
located a few kilometers east of the easternmost point of the gulf
A gulf is a large inlet from an ocean or their seas into a landmass, larger and typically (though not always) with a narrower opening than a bay (geography), bay. The term was used traditionally for large, highly indented navigable bodies of s ...
of Algiers, on the Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern Eur ...
.
Railway
In 1914, it was connected to Algiers
Algiers is the capital city of Algeria as well as the capital of the Algiers Province; it extends over many Communes of Algeria, communes without having its own separate governing body. With 2,988,145 residents in 2008Census 14 April 2008: Offi ...
by 1055 mm gauge local railway Chemins de Fer sur Routes d´Algerie. The trains departed from Algiers at 6.09, 13.29, and 17.40 arriving in Aïn-Taya at 8.21, 15.37 and 19.57. The return workings departed from Aïn-Taya at 5.37, 12.53 and 17.13 arriving in Algiers at 7.45, 15.05 and 19.25. The rail distance was 32 km (20 miles). This service was hauled by a Decauville built narrow gauge steam locomotives. The C.F.R.A. also operated also lines from Algiers to Rovigo
Rovigo (, ; ) is a city and communes of Italy, commune in the region of Veneto, Northeast Italy, the capital of the province of Rovigo, eponymous province.
Geography
Rovigo stands on the low ground known as Polesine, by rail southwest of Veni ...
and via Gyotville to Kolea (44 km) and Casiglione (47 km).
Former mayors
This is a list of Aïn Taya's mayors during French colonial times.
*Joseph Guyot 1870-1878
*Jean Dabadie 1879-1884
*Casimir Fabre 1884-1891
*Paul Oudaille 1891-1895
*Désiré Dulin 1896-1898
*Joseph Chabert 1898-1904
*Paul Fabre 1904-1910
*Charles Pellegrin 1910-1919
*Michel Sinters 1920-1935
*Auguste Allier 1935-1945
*Emile Bertoni 1945-1948
*Hector Buchardt 1948-1949
*? Gadrel 1949-1962
References
Suburbs of Algiers
Communes of Algiers Province
{{Algiers-geo-stub