Agioi Omologites is a Neighbourhood, Quarter,
Mahalla
is an Arabic word variously translated as district, Quarter (country subdivision), quarter, Ward (country subdivision), ward, or neighborhood in many parts of the Arab world, the Balkans, Western Asia, the Indian subcontinent, and nearby nations.
...
or
Parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
of
Nicosia
Nicosia, also known as Lefkosia and Lefkoşa, is the capital and largest city of Cyprus. It is the southeasternmost of all EU member states' capital cities.
Nicosia has been continuously inhabited for over 5,500 years and has been the capi ...
,
Cyprus
Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
[Coexistence in the Disappeared Mixed Neighbourhoods of Nicosia by Ahmet An (Paper read at the conference: Nicosia: The Last Divided Capital in Europe, organized by the London Metropolitan University on 20 June 2011)] and the parish church thereof. Its name in Greek is Άγιοι Ομολογητές, which means Holy Confessors (a group of saints defined by the church) and also has the name Ayii Omoloyitades (sometimes with "dh" instead of "d") used in older English language works and Turkish.
At the last Census (2011) it had a population of 10,528, an increase from a population of 9,630 in 2001. It covers 153 streets in the south of the municipal area of Nicosia, including Agion Omologiton Avenue, Kyriakou Matsi Avenue and parts of Griva Diyeni Avenue and Arch.Makarios III Avenue.[Municipality/Community, Quarter and Street Index published by Ministry of Information (CILIS_streets_022011)]
History
It is now one of the Neighbourhoods of Nicosia[ outside the walls.][See map in this article] It was annexed to the municipality of Nicosia in 1944, but was previously an independent village. The village was centred on the church of the same name.
In 1946 it had a population of 1,810, including 1,678 Greek Cypriots, 9 Turkish Cypriots and 123 others.[
The church was built in 1674, but was much repaired and altered in 1894.]["Historic Cyprus - A Guide to its Towns and Villages, Monasteries and Castles", by Rupert Gunnis (former Inspector of Antiquities in Cyprus), pub 1936, reprinted 1973 by Halkin Sesh Ltd, Nicosia. p. 192] It is built over a pagan tomb converted to a Christian church["A description of the historic monuments of Cyprus" by George Jeffery, Printed by the Government Printing Office, Nicosia, 1918]
Landmarks
The church is located on Agioi Omologites Avenue in the centre of the old village. It has an icon of the Holy Confessors dated 1663. Beneath the church is a shrine cut from the rock, formerly a Roman tomb.[
On the south-west side of the village are the grounds of the Presidential Palace, formerly Government House,][ which is included in the Neighbourhood.][ On the west side is the river ]Pediaios
The Pedieos (also Pediaios or Pediaeus or Pithkias; Greek: Πεδιαίος/Πηθκιάς, Turkish: ''Kanlı Dere'') is the longest river in Cyprus. The river originates in the Troodos Mountains close to Machairas Monastery and flows northeast a ...
the main river, although not permanently flowing, of Cyprus, on its approach to Nicosia.
The English Cemetery of Nicosia is situated by the road leading from Pallouriotissa
Pallouriotissa ( []) is an area of Nicosia, Cyprus, formerly an independent village, which was annexed to the municipality in 1968. It was subsequently divided into the quarters of Panayia (''Panagia'') and Saints Constantine and Helen (''Agioi ...
to the former Government House (see map), which is now named Kyriakos Matsis Kyriakos Matsis (Κυριάκος Μάτσης) (23 January 1926 - 19 November 1958) was a Greek Cypriot guerrilla and member of EOKA (Ethniki Organosis Kyprion Agoniston).
Early life
Matsis was born in Palaichori Morphou, Cyprus. He received h ...
Avenue.
References
{{Quarters of Nicosia
Neighbourhoods of Nicosia