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Awali is a small municipality located approximately in the centre of the Kingdom of Bahrain, a small island in the
Persian Gulf The Persian Gulf, sometimes called the Arabian Gulf, is a Mediterranean seas, mediterranean sea in West Asia. The body of water is an extension of the Arabian Sea and the larger Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.Un ...
. Founded in the 1930s by the
Bahrain Petroleum Company The Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO) is an integrated petroleum company that is the national oil company of Bahrain. It was founded in 1929 and discovered the first oil field in the Persian Gulf outside of Iran in 1932. Shipments of crude oil co ...
, it is populated mostly by workers of various nationalities from around the world whose skills were needed in the setting up and running of the refinery at
Sitrah Sitra ( or , ''As-Sitra''), also known as Sitrah or Sitra Island ( ), is an island in Bahrain situated approximately south of the capital, Manama, which is on Bahrain Island. History The island of Sitra has witnessed various conflicts. One n ...
. To its north are Bahrain's oil refinery and to its south are the oil wells and the desert area of
Sakhir Sakhir () is a desert area located in the Southern Governorate of Bahrain, near Zallaq. It contains the Al-Sakhir Palace, built in 1870. Camping in Sakhir during the winter months is a popular activity in the country. Notable sites In the earl ...
. It has a population of 1769 citizens.


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References

Populated places in Bahrain {{Bahrain-geo-stub