Avonhead is a suburb of the New Zealand city of
Christchurch
Christchurch (; ) is the largest city in the South Island and the List of cities in New Zealand, second-largest city by urban area population in New Zealand. Christchurch has an urban population of , and a metropolitan population of over hal ...
. It has two primary schools, a shopping centre and several parks.
Etymology
Engineer William Bayley Bray (1812–1885) arrived in Canterbury in January 1851 on the ''Duke of Bronte'' and built a homestead at the head of the
Avon River / Ōtākaro in an area with many springs, and he thus called it Avonhead. The area itself was referred to as Avonwood in early records,
but Avonhead became the common term and this was formally adopted by the Waimairi County Council 1959.
Demographics
Avonhead covers .
It had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km
2.
Before the 2023 census, the suburb had a smaller boundary, covering .
Using that boundary, Avonhead had a population of 9,243 at the
2018 New Zealand census
The 2018 New Zealand census, which took place on Tuesday 6 March 2018, was the thirty-fourth national census in New Zealand. The population of New Zealand was counted as 4,699,755 – an increase of 457,707 (10.79%) over the 2013 census.
Resu ...
, an increase of 480 people (5.5%) since the
2013 census, and an increase of 297 people (3.3%) since the
2006 census. There were 3,324 households, comprising 4,608 males and 4,641 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.99 males per female, with 1,605 people (17.4%) aged under 15 years, 1,950 (21.1%) aged 15 to 29, 4,056 (43.9%) aged 30 to 64, and 1,641 (17.8%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 67.0% European/
Pākehā
''Pākehā'' (or ''Pakeha''; ; ) is a Māori language, Māori-language word used in English, particularly in New Zealand. It generally means a non-Polynesians, Polynesian New Zealanders, New Zealander or more specifically a European New Zeala ...
, 5.2%
Māori
Māori or Maori can refer to:
Relating to the Māori people
* Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group
* Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand
* Māori culture
* Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
, 2.6%
Pasifika, 28.3%
Asian, and 3.3% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 36.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 48.4% had no religion, 40.5% were
Christian
A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
, 0.1% had
Māori religious beliefs
Māori or Maori can refer to:
Relating to the Māori people
* Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group
* Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand
* Māori culture
* Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
, 1.3% were
Hindu
Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
, 1.3% were
Muslim
Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
, 1.5% were
Buddhist
Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
and 1.4% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 2,385 (31.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 948 (12.4%) people had no formal qualifications. 1,338 people (17.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 3,621 (47.4%) people were employed full-time, 1,179 (15.4%) were part-time, and 267 (3.5%) were unemployed.
Economy
Retail
Avonhead Mall opened in Avonhead in the 1960s. It covers an area of 3,876 m² and has 166 carparks.
There are 13 retailers, including a
Woolworths supermarket.
Parks
Major parks include Avonhead Park, Crosbie Park, Hyde Park, Ferrier Park and Burnside Park. There are various smaller reserves such as Stewarts Bush, Cricklewood Reserve, Westgrove Park, Staveley Reserve, Brigadoon Reserve, Bullock Reserve and Strathean Reserve.
Schools
Avonhead School
Avonhead School is a full primary school (years 1–8, or ages 5–13) within Avonhead, located between Ferrier park to the West and Avonhead Road to the East. The school has students as of Although located within Avonhead, the school zone also includes sections of the nearby suburbs of
Ilam and
Sockburn. Most students from Avonhead School go on to secondary schooling at
Riccarton High School or
Burnside High School. The school currently has 22 classrooms, a result of construction work undertaken to address issues of overcrowding which had been previously faced.
These were accompanied by additional work on school facilities, including the construction of a new school hall, basketball and netball courts, which had been made necessary by the construction of classrooms on the sites of previous courts.
Between 2021 and 2022 the senior playground was demolished and replaced with a hockey court with a temporary playground being constructed on the north side of the HQ which was replaced by a permanent new senior playground in June 2022. In the same year, there were also new crawling tunnels constructed near the junior playground replacing a birch tree.
Merrin School
Located next to the Avonhead Mall, Merrin School has a roll of students as of Merrin is a full primary school, educating years 1 to 8. As the entirety of the school's zone is covered by
Burnside High School, the majority of students go on to learn there. The school is in the planning stage of the Christchurch Schools Rebuild Programme.
References
{{Christchurch City, New Zealand
Suburbs of Christchurch