The Australian Financial Complaints Authority or AFCA is an Australian
external dispute resolution (EDR) company for consumers who are unable to resolve complaints with member financial services organisations. It is operated as a not-for-profit company limited by guarantee and was authorised in 2018 by the then Minister for Revenue and Financial Services,
Kelly O'Dwyer, in accordance with the
Corporations Act 2001
The ''Corporations Act 2001'' is an Act of the Parliament of Australia, which sets out the laws dealing with business entities in Australia. The company is the Act's primary focus, but other entities, such as partnerships and managed invest ...
(Cth).
Membership of AFCA is a requirement under law or license condition of all financial firms and financial service providers that provide services in Australia. AFCA is led by the Chief Ombudsman and CEO, presently David Locke.
AFCA replaced the three pre-existing EDR schemes of the
Financial Ombudsman Service
The Financial Ombudsman Service is an ombudsman in the United Kingdom. It was established in 2000, and given statutory powers in 2001 by the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, to help settle disputes between consumers and UK-based busi ...
(FOS), the
Credit and Investments Ombudsman (CIO) and
Superannuation Complaints Tribunal
The Superannuation Complaints Tribunal was an Australian independent statutory body established by the Australian Government to deal with complaints about superannuation and certain life insurance annuities. It was superseded in 2018 by the ...
(SCT).
History
The Australian Financial Complaints Authority was established on 1 November 2018, replacing the
Financial Ombudsman Service
The Financial Ombudsman Service is an ombudsman in the United Kingdom. It was established in 2000, and given statutory powers in 2001 by the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, to help settle disputes between consumers and UK-based busi ...
(FOS), the Credit and Investments Ombudsman (CIO) and the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal (SCT).
The Australian Government announced on 9 May 2017 that AFCA would be established in response to the review of external dispute resolution and complaints arrangements in the financial system.
Operations and processes
Rules
The Rules of AFCA outline the types of complaints that AFCA can consider, as well as their procedures, remedies and reporting obligations. The rules were approved by the
Australian Securities & Investments Commission
The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) is an independent commission of the Australian Government tasked as the national corporate regulator. ASIC's role is to regulate company and financial services and enforce laws to pro ...
(ASIC) on 12 September 2018.
Resolution process
The AFCA only considers a complaint after the consumer has first attempted to resolve the dispute directly with their financial service provider. If the dispute is unable to be resolved or the outcome is unsatisfactory, AFCA can then consider it.
Complaints can be filed with AFCA through an online form on their website. An AFCA representative will then contact the consumer and relevant financial service provider to settle the dispute. In the case a settlement cannot be reached, an AFCA case analyst will develop a balanced solution. The consumer can then either accept the proposed settlement from AFCA or take their dispute to court.
Governance
The Australian Financial Complaints Authority is governed by a Board of Directors, which includes equal numbers of industry and consumer representatives. The Independent?? Chair of the Board is
Helen Coonan
Helen Lloyd Coonan (born 29 October 1947) is a former Australian politician who was a Senator for New South Wales from 1996 to 2011, representing the Liberal Party. She was a minister in the Howard government, serving as Minister for Revenue an ...
. The Board appoints an independent?? Chief Ombudsman and CEO, presently David Locke.
Funding
AFCA is funded by its member financial firms through annual membership and complaint fees.
See also
*
Australian Securities and Investments Commission
The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) is an independent commission of the Australian Government tasked as the national corporate regulator. ASIC's role is to regulate company and financial services and enforce laws to pro ...
*
Credit and Investments Ombudsman
*
Ombudsmen in Australia
Ombudsmen in Australia are independent agencies who assist when a dispute arises between individuals and industry bodies or government agencies. Government ombudsman services are free to the public, like many other ombudsman and dispute resolutio ...
*
Superannuation Complaints Tribunal
The Superannuation Complaints Tribunal was an Australian independent statutory body established by the Australian Government to deal with complaints about superannuation and certain life insurance annuities. It was superseded in 2018 by the ...
*
Financial Ombudsman Service (Australia)
The Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) was a member-funded Australian ombudsman service that provided external dispute resolution for consumers who were unable to resolve complaints with member financial services organisations. The Financial Ombud ...
*
List of financial regulatory authorities by jurisdiction
In this list of financial regulatory and supervisory authorities, central banks are only listed where they act as direct supervisors of individual financial firms, and competition authorities and takeover panels are not listed unless they are set ...
References
External links
ASIC Money Smart – how to complain
{{DEFAULTSORT:Australian Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA)
Ombudsmen in Australia
Dispute resolution
Financial regulatory authorities of Australia
Banking Ombudsmen