Aurélien Barrau
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Aurélien Barrau (born 19 May 1973, in
Neuilly-sur-Seine Neuilly-sur-Seine (; 'Neuilly-on-Seine'), also known simply as Neuilly, is an urban Communes of France, commune in the Hauts-de-Seine Departments of France, department just west of Paris in France. Immediately adjacent to the city, north of the ...
) is a French
physicist A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe. Physicists generally are interested in the root or ultimate cau ...
and
philosopher Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
, specialized in
astroparticle physics Astroparticle physics, also called particle astrophysics, is a branch of particle physics that studies elementary particles of astrophysical origin and their relation to astrophysics and cosmology. It is a relatively new field of research emergi ...
,
black hole A black hole is a massive, compact astronomical object so dense that its gravity prevents anything from escaping, even light. Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass will form a black hole. Th ...
s and
cosmology Cosmology () is a branch of physics and metaphysics dealing with the nature of the universe, the cosmos. The term ''cosmology'' was first used in English in 1656 in Thomas Blount's ''Glossographia'', with the meaning of "a speaking of the wo ...
. He is the director of the Grenoble Center for Theoretical Physics, works in the
CNRS The French National Centre for Scientific Research (, , CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe. In 2016, it employed 31,637 staff, including 11,137 tenured researchers, 13,415 eng ...
''Laboratory for Subatomic Physics and Cosmology'' (LPSC), and is a professor at the
Joseph Fourier University Joseph Fourier University (UJF, , also known as Grenoble I) was a French university situated in the city of Grenoble and focused on the fields of sciences, technologies and health. It is now part of the Université Grenoble Alpes. Importance ...
(now the Université Grenoble Alpes). He was awarded the 2006 Bogoliubov Prize in theoretical physics for his research on quantum black holes and primordial cosmology. He was awarded the 2012 European Thibaud prize in subatomic physics. He is a junior member of the
Institut Universitaire de France The Institut Universitaire de France (IUF, Academic Institute of France), is a service of the French Ministry of Higher Education that annually distinguishes a small number of university professors for their research excellence, as evidenced by t ...
(IUF). He was awarded the Joseph Fourier University medal in 2010. He was invited both at the
Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques The Institut des hautes études scientifiques (IHÉS; English: Institute of Advanced Scientific Studies) is a French research institute supporting advanced research in mathematics and theoretical physics (also with a small theoretical biology g ...
(France) and at the
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry located in Princeton, New Jersey. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent scholars, including Albert Ein ...
(
Princeton Princeton University is a private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the Unit ...
) as a visitor. He is member of the French national scientific council and referee for many international research agencies. He has written more than 100 refereed research articles. After working on gamma-ray astrophysics and large-field surveys ( LSST), he obtained new results in quantum cosmology and about the evaporation of black holes. His main recent contributions are focused on the early universe, especially in bouncing models, and on a local perspective on quantum properties of black holes. He also proposed original hypotheses for dark matter and the behavior of the Universe around the Big Bang. He worked on both loop quantum gravity and string theory. He is involved in scientific popularization, collaborates with artists (
Olafur Eliasson Olafur Eliasson (; born 5 February 1967) is an Icelandic–Danish artist known for sculptured and large-scaled installation art employing elemental materials such as light, water, and air temperature to enhance the viewer's experience. In 1995, ...
,
Michelangelo Pistoletto Michelangelo Pistoletto (born 23 June 1933) is an Italian painter, action and object artist, and art theorist. Pistoletto is acknowledged as one of the main representatives of the Italian Arte Povera. His work mainly deals with the subject mat ...
) and film makers (
Claire Denis Claire Denis (; ; born 21 April 1946) is a French film director and screenwriter. Her feature film '' Beau Travail'' (1999) has been called one of the greatest films of the 1990s and of all time. Her work has dealt with themes of colonial and p ...
). He is a member of the editorial board of literature and poetry journals (Hors-Sol, Diacritik). He is also PhD in philosophy from Paris-Sorbonne University and has written books and articles with the French philosopher
Jean-Luc Nancy Jean-Luc Nancy ( ; ; 26 July 1940 – 23 August 2021) was a French philosopher. Nancy's first book, published in 1973, was ''Le titre de la lettre'' (''The Title of the Letter'', 1992), a reading of the work of French psychoanalyst Jacques Laca ...
. He worked on metaphysical questions about truth and multiplicity. He has published 2 poetry books. In 2019, with the actress
Juliette Binoche Juliette Binoche (; born 9 March 1964) is a French actress. She has appeared in more than 60 films, particularly in French and English, and has been the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Juliette Binoche, numerous accolades, ...
, he launched a call to fight the
ecological crisis An ecological or environmental crisis occurs when changes to the environment of a species or population destabilizes its continued survival. Some of the important causes include: * Degradation of an abiotic ecological factor (for example, incr ...
. The text was signed by many scientists, together with artists like
Patti Smith Patricia Lee Smith (born December 30, 1946) is an American singer, songwriter, poet, painter, author, and photographer. Her 1975 debut album '' Horses'' made her an influential member of the New York City-based punk rock movement. Smith has fu ...
or
Wim Wenders Ernst Wilhelm "Wim" Wenders (; born 14 August 1945) is a German filmmaker and photographer, who is a major figure in New German Cinema. Among the honors he has received are prizes from the Cannes Film Festival, Cannes, Venice International Film ...
. In 2020, he wrote a second international tribune, signed by 20 Nobel Prize winners and many stars, explicitly saying that we are facing a systemic problem. The text also says that "the pursuit of consumerism and an obsession with productivity have led us to deny the value of life itself".


Books (in French)

*''Forme et Origine de l'Univers'', Paris, Dunod, 2010 *''Multivers'', Paris, La Ville Brûle, 2010 *''Relativité Générale'', Paris, Dunod, 2011 (with J. Grain) *''Dans quels mondes vivons nous ?'', Paris, Galilée, 2011 (with J.-L. Nancy) *''Variations sur un même ciel'', Paris, La Ville Brûle, 2010 (J.-P. Uzan et al.) *''Big Bang et au-delà'', Paris, Dunod, 2012 *''Des univers multiples'', Paris, Dunod, 2014 *''De la vérité dans les sciences'', Paris, Dunod, 2015 *''Au coeur des trous noirs'', Paris, Dunod, 2017 *''L'Animal est-il un homme comme les autres'', Paris, Dunod, 2018 *''Le plus grand défi de l'histoire de l'humanité'', Paris, Dunod, 2018 *''Météorites'', Paris, Dunod, 2020 *''Il faut une révolution politique, poétique et philosophique'', Paris, Zulma, 2021 *''Anomalies cosmiques'', Paris, Dunod, 2022


Books (in English)

*''What's These Worlds Coming To?'', with J.-L. Nancy, Fordham University Press, 2014


External links and sources in English


Research articles

CERN Courier popularization article on microscopic black holes

CERN Courier popularization article on the Multiverse

Home page of Aurelien Barrau


{{DEFAULTSORT:Barrau, Aurelien 21st-century French astronomers 21st-century French physicists Living people 1973 births Scientists from Neuilly-sur-Seine