Auf, Schmetternde Töne Der Muntern Trompeten, BWV 207a
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' (Arise, blaring tones of high-spirited trumpets),
BWV The (, ; BWV) is a Catalogues of classical compositions, catalogue of compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach. It was first published in 1950, edited by Wolfgang Schmieder. The catalogue's second edition appeared in 1990 and the third edition in ...
 207.2 (previously BWV 207a), is a secular cantata composed by
Johann Sebastian Bach Johann Sebastian Bach (German: Help:IPA/Standard German, joːhan zeˈbasti̯an baχ ( – 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque music, Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety ...
and likely premiered in 1735. It utilizes the music from the third movement of the Brandenburg Concerto No. 1 in F major.


Composition

This cantata was composed for the
name day In Christianity, a name day is a tradition in many countries of Europe and the Americas, as well as Christian communities elsewhere. It consists of celebrating a day of the year that is associated with one's baptismal name, which is normatively t ...
of the Elector of Saxony, King
Augustus III of Poland Augustus III (; – "the Saxon"; ; 17 October 1696 5 October 1763) was List of Polish monarchs, King of Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1733 until 1763, as well as List of rulers of Saxony, Elector of Saxony i ...
which was celebrated on 3 August. The work was likely premiered in
Leipzig Leipzig (, ; ; Upper Saxon: ; ) is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Saxony. The city has a population of 628,718 inhabitants as of 2023. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, eighth-largest city in Ge ...
in 1735. It is largely based on an earlier secular cantata ''Vereinigte Zwietracht der wechselnden Saiten'', BWV 207.1, which was first performed in 1726. It is counted among the works Bach wrote for celebrations of the
Leipzig University Leipzig University (), in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. The university was founded on 2 December 1409 by Frederick I, Electo ...
, ''Festmusiken zu Leipziger Universitätsfeiern''.


Scoring and structure

The cantata is scored for soprano, alto, tenor, and bass soloists, four-part choir, three
trumpet The trumpet is a brass instrument commonly used in classical and jazz musical ensemble, ensembles. The trumpet group ranges from the piccolo trumpet—with the highest Register (music), register in the brass family—to the bass trumpet, pitche ...
s,
timpani Timpani (; ) or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion instrument, percussion family. A type of drum categorised as a hemispherical drum, they consist of a Membranophone, membrane called a drumhead, ...
, two flauto traverso, two oboes d'amore, tenor oboe (taille),
bassoon The bassoon is a musical instrument in the woodwind family, which plays in the tenor and bass ranges. It is composed of six pieces, and is usually made of wood. It is known for its distinctive tone color, wide range, versatility, and virtuosity ...
, two
violin The violin, sometimes referred to as a fiddle, is a wooden chordophone, and is the smallest, and thus highest-pitched instrument (soprano) in regular use in the violin family. Smaller violin-type instruments exist, including the violino picc ...
s,
viola The viola ( , () ) is a string instrument of the violin family, and is usually bowed when played. Violas are slightly larger than violins, and have a lower and deeper sound. Since the 18th century, it has been the middle or alto voice of the ...
, and
basso continuo Basso continuo parts, almost universal in the Baroque era (1600–1750), provided the harmonic structure of the music by supplying a bassline and a chord progression. The phrase is often shortened to continuo, and the instrumentalists playing th ...
. The
movements Movement may refer to: Generic uses * Movement (clockwork), the internal mechanism of a timepiece * Movement (sign language), a hand movement when signing * Motion, commonly referred to as movement * Movement (music), a division of a larger c ...
are as follows: #Chorus: ' #Recitative (tenor): ' #Aria (tenor): ' #Duet recitative (soprano and bass): ' #Duet aria (soprano and bass) and ritornello: ' #Recitative (alto): ' #Aria (alto): ' #Recitative (
SATB In music, SATB is a scoring of compositions for choirs or consorts of instruments consisting of four voice types: soprano, alto, tenor and bass. Choral music Four-part harmony using soprano, alto, tenor and bass is a common scoring in classic ...
): ' #Chorus: ' #March


Recordings

* Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra & Choir,
Ton Koopman Antonius Gerhardus Michael "Ton" Koopman (; born 2 October 1944) is a Dutch conductor, organist, harpsichordist, and musicologist, primarily known for being the founder and director of the Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra & Choir. He is a professor ...
. ''J.S. Bach: Complete Cantatas Vol. 5''. Erato, 1996. *Gächinger Kantorei Stuttgart / Bach-Collegium Stuttgart, Helmuth Rilling. ''Edition Bachakademie Vol. 64''. Hänssler, 1995. *Kammerchor Stuttgart / Concerto Köln, Frieder Bernius. ''J.S. Bach Secular Cantatas BWV 206 & 207a''. Sony Classical, 1990. * Bach Collegium Japan, Masaaki Suzuki. ''J. S. Bach: Secular Cantatas, Vol. 9''. BIS, 2017.


References


External links


Auf, schmetternde Töne der muntern Trompeten, BWV 207.2
performance by the Netherlands Bach Society (video and background information) * {{DEFAULTSORT:Auf, schmetternde Tone der muntern Trompeten, BWV 207a Secular cantatas by Johann Sebastian Bach