Asunción Escalada National Highschool
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The National Highschool of DME "Asunción Escalada" (commonly called by the acronym CNAE) (and formerly known as the National Girls School) is a traditional secondary school, located in the city of
Asunción Asunción (, ) is the capital and the largest city of Paraguay. The city stands on the eastern bank of the Paraguay River, almost at the confluence of this river with the Pilcomayo River. The Paraguay River and the Bay of Asunción in the north ...
,
Paraguay Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay, is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the Argentina–Paraguay border, south and southwest, Brazil to the Brazil–Paraguay border, east and northeast, and Boli ...
. It was created by
Decree A decree is a law, legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state, judge, monarch, royal figure, or other relevant Authority, authorities, according to certain procedures. These procedures are usually defined by the constitution, Legislativ ...
on February 10, 1938, as one of the few educational institutions at that time in charge of education exclusively for girls. It kept its gender distinction until 2004, when by resolution of the Minister of Education, the school became co-educational. There are currently over 1000 students enrolled in the school, with primary and secondary education levels, with three types of baccalaureates in the sciences, and four for technical subjects. The
school A school is the educational institution (and, in the case of in-person learning, the Educational architecture, building) designed to provide learning environments for the teaching of students, usually under the direction of teachers. Most co ...
made a considerable advance in educational opportunities in 2008, through enabling the Technical Baccalaureate in
Industrial Chemistry The chemical industry comprises the company, companies and other organizations that develop and produce industrial, specialty and other chemicals. Central to the modern world economy, the chemical industry converts raw materials (Petroleum, oil, ...
, making it one of only five schools to offer the course in the Metropolitan Area. In 2012, the institution was in charge of organizing the ESI-AMLAT science fair, which attracts young
Scientist A scientist is a person who Scientific method, researches to advance knowledge in an Branches of science, area of the natural sciences. In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engag ...
s from around the world to
Paraguay Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay, is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the Argentina–Paraguay border, south and southwest, Brazil to the Brazil–Paraguay border, east and northeast, and Boli ...
in order to share their knowledge in different branches of
science Science is a systematic discipline that builds and organises knowledge in the form of testable hypotheses and predictions about the universe. Modern science is typically divided into twoor threemajor branches: the natural sciences, which stu ...
.


History

On February 10, 1938, the Paraguayan
government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a State (polity), state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive (government), execu ...
promulgated the
decree A decree is a law, legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state, judge, monarch, royal figure, or other relevant Authority, authorities, according to certain procedures. These procedures are usually defined by the constitution, Legislativ ...
No. 4,369, which created the "National Girls High School". The decree was signed by then President Dr. Félix Paiva. Regarding the establishment of a new high school for girls, in one section the decree, he stated: "That the demands of modern society, ndthe progress of industrial civilization guided by new economic conditions... ake itessential to facilitate women the means to not be defeated in the struggle for the life that she chooses with the same tenacity that men do... "


Co-educational High School

On February 9, 2004, after 66 years of teaching exclusively to the female population, resolution No. 43, allowed once again for the registration of boys in the school. This decision was contentious, with some parents applauding the integration, but with a number of parents repudiating the action and withdrawing their daughters from the school.


Location

The National Girls High School originally opened in the building located at the intersection of streets Iturbe and Fulgencio R. Moreno. It was located here from 1938 to 1952, until it moved to the current location at Iturbe and Eligio Ayala streets, in the building of the
Colegio Nacional de la Capital Colegio Nacional de la Capital "Gral. Bernardino Caballero" (or simply CNC) is a public high school in Asuncion, Paraguay. The school is one of the most prestigious in Paraguay. Many personalities have studied there. History The CNC was establi ...
. On February 17, 1992, Dr. Horacio Galeano Perrone, said the National Girls High School are the only owners of its current site. In the grounds of the school is a multipurpose room named "Emilio Biggi" domain, which has long been in dispute between the Institution and the Ministry of Education.


Anthem

On the initiative of the first principal of the institution, Professor Wil Carísimo Avalos created the Anthem of the school. The original lyrics was written by the "Poet of the City" Mr. Francisco Ortiz Méndez, with the music belonging to the famous composer Mr. Remberto Giménez. The anthem has not been officially used since 2004, as the lyrics letter make reference only to the education of
women A woman is an adult female human. Before adulthood, a female child or adolescent is referred to as a girl. Typically, women are of the female sex and inherit a pair of X chromosomes, one from each parent, and women with functional u ...
.


Present Day

The school currently has a significant number of students attending both morning and afternoon classes. The Baccalaureates available are: Science with emphasis in Basic Sciences, Social Sciences and Arts and Letters, and Business Administration techniques, Accounting, Computer Science and
Industrial Chemistry The chemical industry comprises the company, companies and other organizations that develop and produce industrial, specialty and other chemicals. Central to the modern world economy, the chemical industry converts raw materials (Petroleum, oil, ...
.


Uniform

The
school uniform A school uniform is a uniform worn by students primarily for a school or otherwise an educational institution. They are common in primary school, primary and secondary schools in various countries and are generally widespread in Africa, Asia, O ...
is obligatory for all students. The boys uniform is composed of dark blue
pants Trousers (British English), slacks, or pants (American English, American, Canadian English, Canadian and Australian English) are an item of clothing worn from the waist to anywhere between the knees and the ankles, covering both legs separatel ...
, a white
shirt A shirt is a cloth garment for the upper body (from the neck to the waist). Originally an undergarment worn exclusively by men, it has become, in American English, a catch-all term for a broad variety of upper-body garments and undergarments. ...
and dark blue
tie Tie has two principal meanings: * Tie (draw), a finish to a competition with identical results, particularly sports * Necktie, a long piece of cloth worn around the neck or shoulders Tie or TIE may also refer to: Engineering and technology * T ...
; the girls use a dark blue skirt, white shirt, dark blue tie and white
stockings Stockings (also known as hose, especially in a historical context) are close-fitting, variously elastic garments covering the leg from the foot up to the knee or possibly part or all of the thigh. Stockings vary in color, design, and transparen ...
. Typically, students are allowed to wear
shirt A shirt is a cloth garment for the upper body (from the neck to the waist). Originally an undergarment worn exclusively by men, it has become, in American English, a catch-all term for a broad variety of upper-body garments and undergarments. ...
s with the design of the Sports and Cultural Fair, which is held each year, with a team whose colors represent the same. These are: red, yellow, blue, gray, white, turquoise, black, green and violet.


Principals List


Sport and scientific Activities

The CNAE performs several activities that promote sport, and science fairs that attract the attention of all students. *Sports and Cultural Fair: Students and professors form teams represented with a color (red, yellow, blue, gray, white, turquoise, black, green or purple) among several competing courses with categories such as football (soccer), volleyball, basketball, handball, athletics, swimming, cycling, chess, Fair of Knowledge, safari, etc. It highlights the issue of 2013 for having captured the interest of teachers and students alike, as well as the high turnout. *Expoferia: It is usually performed at the end of each school year. Students specialties
Computing Computing is any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computer, computing machinery. It includes the study and experimentation of algorithmic processes, and the development of both computer hardware, hardware and softw ...
and
Industrial Chemistry The chemical industry comprises the company, companies and other organizations that develop and produce industrial, specialty and other chemicals. Central to the modern world economy, the chemical industry converts raw materials (Petroleum, oil, ...
exhibit their progress in science and technology projects respectively. *Ciencap: exhibition where several science/technology-related projects done by students are presented. *Gymnastics Show: activity that was popular years ago, but lately has been left out due to time constraints.


External links


Official Site

Ministry of Education and Culture of Paraguay
{{DEFAULTSORT:Asuncion Escalada National Highschool Schools in Paraguay