
The Asset Description Metadata Schema (ADMS) is a common
metadata
Metadata is "data that provides information about other data", but not the content of the data, such as the text of a message or the image itself. There are many distinct types of metadata, including:
* Descriptive metadata – the descriptive ...
vocabulary to describe standards, so-called interoperability assets, on the Web.
Used in concert with
web syndication technology ADMS helps people make sense of the complex multi-publisher environment around standards and in particular the ones which are semantic assets such as
ontologies,
data models,
data dictionaries
A data dictionary, or metadata repository, as defined in the ''IBM Dictionary of Computing'', is a "centralized repository of information about data such as meaning, relationships to other data, origin, usage, and format". ''Oracle'' defines it a ...
, code lists,
XML
Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language and file format for storing, transmitting, and reconstructing arbitrary data. It defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable. T ...
and
RDF schemas. In spite of their importance, standards are not easily discoverable on the web via search engines because
metadata
Metadata is "data that provides information about other data", but not the content of the data, such as the text of a message or the image itself. There are many distinct types of metadata, including:
* Descriptive metadata – the descriptive ...
about them is seldom available. Navigating on the websites of the different publishers of standards is not efficient either.
Key terminology
A semantic asset is a specific type of standard which involves:
highly reusable metadata
(e.g. xml schemata, generic data models)
and/or reference data
(e.g. code lists, taxonomies, dictionaries, vocabularies)
Organisations use semantic assets to share information and knowledge (within themselves and with others). Semantic assets are usually very valuable and reusable elements for the development of Information Systems, in particular, as part of machine-to-machine interfaces. As enablers to interoperable information exchange, semantic assets are usually created, published and maintained by standardisation bodies. Nonetheless, ICT projects and groups of experts also create such assets. There are therefore many publishers of semantic assets with different degrees of formalism.
What is ADMS
ADMS
ADMS homepage on Joinup is a standardised metadata vocabulary created by the
European Union, EU's Interoperability Solutions for European Public Administrations (ISA) Programme
Interoperability Solutions for European Public Administrations (ISA) Programme of the
European Commission
The European Commission (EC) is the executive of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with 27 members of the Commission (informally known as "Commissioners") headed by a President. It includes an administrative body o ...
to help publishers of standards document what their standards are about (their name, their status, theme, version, etc.) and where they can be found on the Web. ADMS descriptions can then be published on different websites while the standard itself remains on the website of its publisher (i.e. syndication of content). ADMS embraces the multi-publisher environment and, at the same time, it provides the means for the creation of aggregated catalogues of standards and single points of access to them based on ADMS descriptions. The Commission will offer a single point of access to standards described using ADMS via its collaborative platform, Joinup.
Link to Joinup The Federation
, Link to the brochure of the Federation of Semantic Asset Repositories service will increase the visibility of standards described with ADMS on the web. This will also stimulate their reuse by Pan-European initiatives.
ADMS Working Group
More than 43 people of 20 EU Member States as well as from the US and Australia have participated in th
ADMS Working Group Most of them were experts from standardisation bodies, research centres and the EU Commission. The working group used a methodology based on
W3C
The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) is the main international standards organization for the World Wide Web. Founded in 1994 and led by Tim Berners-Lee, the consortium is made up of member organizations that maintain full-time staff working to ...
’s processes and methods.
[, Link to ISA's Core Vocs methodology]
How to download ADMS
ADMS version 1 was officially released in April 2012.
ADMS V1 release announcement Version 1.00 of ADMS is available for download on Joinup:
https://web.archive.org/web/20120430065401/http://joinup.ec.europa.eu/asset/adms/release/100
Link to ADMS v1
ADMS is offered under ISA's Open Metadata Licence v1.1
, ISA Open Metadata Licence v1.1
Related work
The ADMS specification reuses existing
metadata
Metadata is "data that provides information about other data", but not the content of the data, such as the text of a message or the image itself. There are many distinct types of metadata, including:
* Descriptive metadata – the descriptive ...
vocabularies and core vocabularies including:
* The
Dublin Core Metadata Element Set (DCMES)
* The
Data Catalog Vocabulary Data Catalog Vocabulary (DCAT) is an RDF vocabulary designed to facilitate interoperability between data catalogs published on the Web. By using DCAT to describe datasets in catalogs, publishers increase discoverability and enable applications to ...
(DCAT)
* The
Friend of a Friend (FOAF) Ontology
* The
vCard
vCard, also known as VCF (Virtual Contact File), is a file format standard for electronic business cards. vCards can be attached to e-mail messages, sent via Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS), on the World Wide Web, instant messaging, NFC or ...
Ontology
Representing vCard Objects in RDF
The future of ADMS
ADMS v1.00 will be contributed to
Announcement that key specifications for interoperability developed by the EU's ISA Programme will become W3C standards W3C’s Government Linked Data (GLD) Working Group.
W3 Government Linked Data (GLD) Working Group This means that ADMS will be published by the GLD Working Group as First Public Working Drafts for further consultation within the context of the typical W3C standardization process. The desired outcome of that process will be the publication of ADMS as a W3C Recommendation available under W3C's Royalty-Free License.
The ADMS RDFS Vocabulary already has a w3.org namespace
http://www.w3.org/ns/adms#
References
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Data management
Metadata
Technical communication