Army And Navy Club (Washington, D.C.)
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The Army and Navy Club (ANC) is a
private club A club is an association of people united by a common interest or goal. A service club, for example, exists for voluntary or charitable activities. There are clubs devoted to hobbies and sports, social activities clubs, political and religious ...
located at 901 17th Street NW,
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
The Army and Navy Club Building is one of the tallest buildings in the city of Washington.


History

The club was founded in December 1885 as the United Service Club.Washington Talk: Army and Navy Club: Quiet Place for Cards and Shaping History
. ''The New York Times''. January 8, 1988.
"Clubs and Club Life". ''The Washington Post''. December 20, 1891. p. 12. At the time, membership was limited to officers who had served during wartime. It had a few rooms in a building at the corner of F and 14th streets NW. A few years later, it extended its membership eligibility to all officers and ex-officers of the Army, Navy, and Marines. The club changed its name to The Army and Navy Club in 1891. Its building was designed by
Hornblower & Marshall Hornblower & Marshall was a Washington, D.C.–based architectural firm that was a partnership between Joseph Coerten Hornblower (architect), Joseph Coerten Hornblower (1848–1908) and James Rush Marshall (1851–1927). The firm designed numero ...
and the construction was supervised by
Albert L. Harris Albert L. Harris (1869 – February 24, 1933) was an American architect who worked primarily in Washington, D.C. He was born in Wales and emigrated to the United States as a young child. He worked for architectural firms in Chicago and Baltimore ...
. The building was completed and officially opened on August 9, 1912."Club in New Home: Army and Navy Members Move to Sound of Bugle". ''The Washington Post''. August 10, 1912. p. 7. In the mid-1980s, the interior of the building was gutted, although the facade was retained and the original chandeliers were saved.Schwinn, Beth (February 2, 1987). "Work Finished on Army and Navy Club". ''The Washington Post''. p. F24/ The building was also expanded with a high-rise section, and the work on the building was completed in February 1987. The expanded Club's dedication ceremony was scheduled for January 7, 1988, but it was delayed due to a snowstorm that dropped 10 inches of snow on the city. The dedication ceremony was rescheduled for on January 12, 1988, at which time
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party a ...
formally dedicated the building.


Building and facilities

The Army and Navy Club Library is one of the oldest private libraries in the District of Columbia. The library has close to 20,000 volumes and provides an outstanding source of information on military history and the latest news. The club includes dining rooms, guest rooms, meeting rooms, squash facilities, and a gym. The building is a high-rise building, at least in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
The building rises 12
floors A floor is the bottom surface of a room or vehicle. Floors vary from simple dirt in a cave to many layered surfaces made with modern technology. Floors may be stone, wood, bamboo, metal or any other material that can support the expected load ...
and in height. As of July 2008, the structure stands as the 24th-tallest building in the city, tied in rank with
1620 L Street 1620 L Street is a high-rise building in Washington, D.C. The building rises 12 floors and in height. The building was designed by architectural firm Smith, Segreti, Tepper, McMahon & Harned and was completed in 1989. As of July 2008, the stru ...
,
1333 H Street 1333 H Street is a high-rise building in Northwest, Washington, D.C., Northwest Washington, D.C. The building rises 12 storey, floors and in height. History 1333 H Street contains two connected buildings; the older west tower and the more recen ...
,
1000 Connecticut Avenue 1000 Connecticut Avenue is a high-rise building located in the United States capital of Washington, D.C. This building replaced a previous structure, built in 1956, which was demolished in the winter of 2007. Architect The architect of the curre ...
, the Republic Building, 1010 Mass,
1111 19th Street 1111 19th Street is a high-rise office building in Washington, D.C. The building rises 12 floors and in height. The building was designed by architectural firm Heery International and was completed in 1979. As of July 2008, the structure stand ...
and The Watergate Hotel and Office Building. It was formerly a seven-story building, completed in 1912. The additions to the original building were designed by architectural firm Shalom Baranes Associates and was completed in 1987. The Army and Navy Club Building is an example of
modern architecture Modern architecture, also called modernist architecture, or the modern movement, is an architectural movement and style that was prominent in the 20th century, between the earlier Art Deco and later postmodern movements. Modern architectur ...
, and is classified as a mixed use building; it is composed mostly of office space, with of commercial area, but also contains a clubhouse for The Army and Navy Club that includes a conference center, restaurant, hotel rooms and fitness center. The three
basement A basement is any Storey, floor of a building that is not above the grade plane. Especially in residential buildings, it often is used as a utility space for a building, where such items as the Furnace (house heating), furnace, water heating, ...
levels are used as
parking space A parking space, parking place or parking spot is a location that is designated for parking, either paved or unpaved. It can be in a parking garage, in a parking lot or on a city street. The space may be delineated by road surface markings. The ...
, containing a 177-lot parking garage.


Notable members

* William Herbert Bixby *
Carl Rogers Darnall Brigadier General Carl Rogers Darnall (December 25, 1867, in Weston, Texas – January 18, 1941, in Washington, D.C.) was a United States Army chemist and surgeon credited with originating the technique of liquid chlorination of drinking ...
* William Fullam * Frank L. Greene *
Charles Willauer Kutz Charles Willauer Kutz (October 14, 1870, in Reading, Pennsylvania – January 25, 1951, in Washington, D.C.) was an American brigadier general in the Army Corps of Engineers and the longest serving District of Columbia Engineer Commissioner in ...
Marquis Who's Who, Inc. ''Who Was Who in American History, the Military''. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1975. P. 314  *
John Porter Merrell Rear Admiral John Porter Merrell (7 September 1846 – 8 December 1916) was an officer in the United States Navy. He served in the Spanish–American War and as the 11th President of the Naval War College. Naval career Merrell was born in Auburn, ...
* Wilds P. Richardson * Cornelius V. S. Roosevelt *
John Schofield John McAllister Schofield (; September 29, 1831 – March 4, 1906) was an American soldier who held major commands during the American Civil War. He was appointed U.S. Secretary of War (1868–1869) under President Andrew Johnson and later serve ...
*
Charles Brewster Wheeler Charles Brewster Wheeler (May 3, 1865 – April 11, 1946) was a career officer in the United States Army. An 1887 graduate of the United States Military Academy, he was a veteran of the Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War, and World ...
*
Robert Wynne Robert John Wynne (November 18, 1851 – March 11, 1922) was an American who served as United States Postmaster General from 1904 to 1905, and as Consul General at the American embassy in the United Kingdom from 1905 to 1910. He was also a ...


See also

*
List of tallest buildings in Washington, D.C. This list of tallest buildings in Washington, D.C. ranks high-rises in the U.S. capital of Washington, D.C. The tallest structure in the city, excluding radio towers, is the Washington Monument, which rises and was completed in 1884. The st ...


References


External links

* {{official website Clubs and societies in the United States Clubs and societies in Washington, D.C. Buildings and structures completed in 1987 Skyscraper office buildings in Washington, D.C. Clubhouses in Washington, D.C. Skyscraper hotels in Washington, D.C. 1885 establishments in Washington, D.C. Gentlemen's clubs in Washington, D.C.