Archibald Cochrane may refer to:
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Archibald Cochrane (admiral), (1874–1952), Royal Navy officer
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Archibald Cochrane (naval officer, born 1783), (1783–1829), Royal Navy officer
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Archibald Cochrane (politician) (1885–1958), Scottish politician and naval officer
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Archibald Cochrane, 9th Earl of Dundonald (1748–1831), Scottish nobleman and inventor
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Archie Cochrane
Archibald Leman Cochrane (12 January 1909 – 18 June 1988) was a Scottish physician noted for his book, ''Effectiveness and Efficiency: Random Reflections on Health Services'', which advocated the use of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) t ...
(1909–1988), British epidemiologist; namesake of the Cochrane Collaboration
{{hndis, Cochrane, Archibald