Archduke Carl Ludwig Of Austria (1918–2007)
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Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria (Carl Ludwig Maria Franz Joseph Michael Gabriel Antonius Robert Stephan Pius Gregor Ignatius Markus d'Aviano; 10 March 1918 – 11 December 2007), also known as Carl Ludwig Habsburg-Lothringen, was the fifth child of
Charles I of Austria Charles I (, ; 17 August 1887 – 1 April 1922) was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary (as Charles IV), and the ruler of the other states of the Habsburg monarchy from November 1916 until the monarchy was abolished in November 1918. He was the ...
and Princess Zita of Bourbon-Parma. He was born in
Baden bei Wien Baden (Central Bavarian: ''Bodn''), unofficially distinguished from Baden (disambiguation), other Badens as Baden bei Wien (Baden near Vienna), is a spa town in Austria. It serves as the capital of Baden (district of Austria), Baden District in t ...
and died in
Brussels Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
.


Life

He studied at the University of Louvain and graduated from Université Laval, in Quebec City where his family was in exile. During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Karl Ludwig and his brother Felix volunteered to serve in the 101st Infantry Battalion of the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the primary Land warfare, land service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution.Article II, section 2, clause 1 of th ...
, known as the "Free Austria Battalion". However, the battalion was disbanded when a number of exiled Jewish volunteers who made up the majority of the force ultimately declined to confirm their enlistment. He was buried beside his mother in the Kapuziner Crypt in
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
.


Marriage and issue

He was married in Belœil on 17 January 1950 to Princess Yolande of Ligne (6 May 1923 – 13 September 2023). They had four children: * Archduke Rudolf of Austria (Rudolf Maria Carl Eugen Anna Antonius Marcus d'Aviano, born 17 November 1950), married Baroness Hélène de Villenfagne de Vogelsanck (born 24 April 1954) in Brussels on 3 July 1976; their family took up residence in Belgium thereafter.de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal. Coutant de Saisseval, Guy. ''Le Petit Gotha''. Nouvelle Imprimerie Laballery, Paris 2002, p. 193-198 (French) On 29 May 1978, he, his children and male-line descendants were incorporated into the nobility of Belgium by royal
letters patent Letters patent (plurale tantum, plural form for singular and plural) are a type of legal instrument in the form of a published written order issued by a monarch, President (government title), president or other head of state, generally granti ...
with the hereditary title of ''Prince/sse de Habsbourg-Lorraine'' and the style of ''
Serene Highness His/Her Serene Highness (abbreviation: HSH, second person address: Your Serene Highness) is a style (manner of address), style used today by the reigning families of Liechtenstein, Monaco and Thailand. Until 1918, it was also associated with the p ...
''.''Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser'' XVI. "Haus Österreich". C.A. Starke Verlag, 2001, pp. 87-90, 119-120, 563, 568-569, 577. . Rudolf works at investment managers AAA Gestion, based in
Villars-sur-Glâne Villars-sur-Glâne (; ) is a municipality in the district of Sarine in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. Geography Villars-sur-Glâne has an area, , of . Of this area, or 29.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 17.5% is fores ...
, Switzerland, and he lives at De Diesbach Castle. He and his wife have eight children, who were later recognised by the Head of the Imperial House of Austria as ''Archdukes and Archduchesses of Austria'': ** Archduke Carl Christian of Austria (b. 1977), married on 2 June 2007 to Estelle Lapra de Saint-Romain (1979–2025), with five children. ** Archduchess Priscilla of Austria (b. 1979), engaged in 2022 to Gabriel Contreras Millán. ** Archduke Johannes of Austria (b. 1981), Catholic priest of the Swiss Fraternity Eucharistein. Marie-Eudes Lauriot-Prévost
"L'ordination de l'archiduc Johannes d'Autriche"
, '' Point de Vue'', 6 July 2018.
** Archduke Thomas of Austria (b. 1983), member of the Swiss Catholic Fraternity Eucharistein. ** Archduchess Marie-des-Neiges of Austria (b. 1986), member of the Swiss Catholic Fraternity Eucharistein. ** Archduke Franz-Ludwig of Austria (b. 1988), married in 2018 to Mathilde Vignon (b. 1992). ** Archduke Michael of Austria (b. 1990). ** Archduke Joseph of Austria (b. 1991), member of the Swiss Catholic Fraternity Eucharistein. * Archduchess Alexandra of Austria (born 10 July 1952), married
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
an ambassador to the
Holy See The Holy See (, ; ), also called the See of Rome, the Petrine See or the Apostolic See, is the central governing body of the Catholic Church and Vatican City. It encompasses the office of the pope as the Bishops in the Catholic Church, bishop ...
Héctor Riesle Contreras (born 16 Feb 1943). They had three children: ** Felipe Riesle de Habsburgo-Lorena (b. 1986), married to Pilar García-Huidobro Echeverría. ** María Sofía Riesle de Habsburgo-Lorena (b. 1987), married to Rodrigo Risopatrón Montero. ** Constanza Riesle de Habsburgo-Lorena (b. 1989), married to Sebastián Prieto Donoso. *
Archduke Carl Christian of Austria Archduchess Marie-Astrid of Austria (born Princess Marie-Astrid of Luxembourg on 17 February 1954) is the elder daughter and eldest child of Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, and Princess Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium. She is the wife of Archd ...
(born 26 August 1954), married Princess Marie Astrid of Luxembourg. Like his elder brother, he works at investment managers AAA Gestion, based in
Villars-sur-Glâne Villars-sur-Glâne (; ) is a municipality in the district of Sarine in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. Geography Villars-sur-Glâne has an area, , of . Of this area, or 29.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 17.5% is fores ...
, Switzerland. He and his wife have five children: ** Archduchess ''Marie-Christine'' Anne Astrid Zita Charlotte of Austria (b. 31 July 1983,
Brussels, Belgium Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
). Her engagement was announced on 16 May 2008 to Count ''Rodolphe'' Christian Léopold Carl Ludwig Phillipe de Limburg-Stirum (b. 20 March 1979,
Uccle Uccle (French language, French, ) or Ukkel (Dutch language, Dutch, ) is one of the List of municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, 19 municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium. Located in the southern part of the region, it ...
,
Brussels Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
,
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
). On 6 December 2008, they married in a civil ceremony at Mechelen town hall in
Mechelen Mechelen (; ; historically known as ''Mechlin'' in EnglishMechelen has been known in English as ''Mechlin'', from where the adjective ''Mechlinian'' is derived. This name may still be used, especially in a traditional or historical context. T ...
, Belgium, and then had a religious ceremony at
St. Rumbold's Cathedral St. Rumbold's Cathedral (; ) is the Roman Catholic metropolitan archiepiscopal cathedral in Mechelen, Belgium, dedicated to Saint Rumbold, Christian missionary and martyr who founded an abbey nearby. His remains are rumoured to be buried insid ...
in Mechelen, Belgium.They have three sons: *** Count ''Léopold'' Menno Philippe Gabriel François-Xavier Marie Joseph Ghislain de Limburg-Stirum (b. 19 April 2011,
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
, Argentina). *** Count Constantin de Limburg-Stirum (b. 25 October 2013,
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
, Argentina). *** Count Gabriel de Limburg-Stirum (b. 2016). ** Archduke ''Imre'' Emanuel Simeon Jean Carl Marcus d'Aviano of Austria (b. 8 December 1985,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
), his engagement to ''Kathleen'' Elizabeth Walker (b. 17 April 1986,
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ; colloquially nicknamed Cincy) is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. Settled in 1788, the city is located on the northern side of the confluence of the Licking River (Kentucky), Licking and Ohio Ri ...
,
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
, US), was announced on 22 December 2011. They met in April 2010. The couple got married on 8 December 2012 at Saint Mary, Mother of God Catholic Church in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
, United States. They have five children: *** Archduchess ''Maria-Stella'' Elizabeth Christiana Yolande Alberta of Austria (b. 11 November 2013,
Kirchberg, Luxembourg Kirchberg (; , ; ) is a Quarters of Luxembourg City, quarter in north-eastern Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. It consists of a plateau overlooking the north-east of the historical city center, Ville Haute, connected to the rest of the el ...
). *** Archduchess ''Magdalena'' Maria Alexandra Zita Charlotte of Austria (b. 24 February 2016,
Kirchberg, Luxembourg Kirchberg (; , ; ) is a Quarters of Luxembourg City, quarter in north-eastern Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. It consists of a plateau overlooking the north-east of the historical city center, Ville Haute, connected to the rest of the el ...
). *** Archduchess ''Juliana'' Marie Christine Wilhelmina Margaret Astrid of Austria (b. 14 October 2018,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). *** Archduchess ''Cecilia'' Marie Josephine Adelaide Henrietta of Austria (b. 15 January 2021,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ***Archduke ''Karl'' of Austria (b. 4 June 2023,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). ** Archduke ''Christoph'' Henri Alexander Maria Marcus d' Aviano of Austria (b. 2 February 1988,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). His engagement to ''Adélaïde'' Marie Béatrice Drapé-Frisch (b. 4 September 1989,
Les Lilas Les Lilas () is a Communes of France, commune in the northern-eastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the Kilometre Zero, centre of Paris. History The commune of Les Lilas (literally "the lilacs") was created on 24 July 1867 by de ...
, Paris, France), was announced on 22 December 2011. The couple married on 29 December 2012 at Basilica of Saint-Epvre ( :fr:Basilique Saint-Epvre de Nancy) in
Nancy, France Nancy is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the northeastern Departments of France, French department of Meurthe-et-Moselle. It was the capital of the Duchy of Lorraine, which was Lorraine and Barrois, annexed by France under King Louis X ...
. They have four children: *** Archduchess ''Katarina'' Marie-Christine Fabiola of Austria (b. 22 December 2014,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). *** Archduchess Sophia of Austria (b. 31 August 2017,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). *** Archduke Josef of Austria (b. October 2020,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). *** Archduchess Flavia of Austria (b. 2023). ** Archduke ''Alexander'' Hector Marie Karl Leopold Marcus d'Aviano of Austria (b. 26 September 1990, Meyrin, Switzerland). He married on 30 September 2023 at Belœil, Belgium, to Natacha Roumiantzeff-Pachkevitch. ** Archduchess ''Gabriella'' Maria Pilar Yolande Joséphine-Charlotte of Austria (b. 26 March 1994,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). She became engaged to Prince ''Henri'' Luitpold Antoine Victor Marie Joseph of Bourbon-Parma (b. 14 October 1991,
Roskilde Roskilde ( , ) is a city west of Copenhagen on the Danish island of Zealand. With a population of 53,354 (), the city is a business and educational centre for the region and the 10th largest city in Denmark. It is governed by the administrative ...
,
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
), on 22 October 2017. The couple were married on 12 September 2020 at Tratzberg Castle in
Jenbach Jenbach is a municipality in the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol. Etymology Many inhabitants of Jenbach believe that the name "Jenbach" is derived from "Jenseits des Baches", which means "Beyond the brook", however earlier ve ...
,
Tyrol Tyrol ( ; historically the Tyrole; ; ) is a historical region in the Alps of Northern Italy and western Austria. The area was historically the core of the County of Tyrol, part of the Holy Roman Empire, Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, f ...
, Austria. They have three daughters: *** Princess ''Victoria'' Antonia Marie-Astrid Lydia of Bourbon-Parma (b. 30 October 2017,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). *** Princess ''Anastasia'' Erika Alexandra Marie Yolande of Bourbon-Parma (b. 3 July 2021,
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Ca ...
). *** Princess Philippina of Bourbon-Parma (b. 2023). * Archduchess Maria Constanza of Austria (born 19 October 1957), married Franz Josef, Prince (''Fürst'') von Auersperg-Trautson (born 11 December 1954) in
Beloeil, Belgium Belœil (; ; ) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. It is around 10 km south of Ath. On 1 January 2024 the municipality had 14,244 inhabitants. The total area is 62.26 km², giving a population ...
, on 18 June 1994. They have three biological daughters (one died shortly after her birth) and one adopted daughter, Anna Maria (who bear the family name ''Prinzessin von Auersperg-Trautson'' and the courtesy title of ''Princess of Auersperg-Trautson''): ** Princess Anna Maria of Auersperg-Trautson (b. 24 September 1997). ** Princess Alexandra Maria of Auersperg-Trautson (b. and d. 9 February 1998). ** Princess Ladislaya of Auersperg-Trautson (b. 26 February 1999). ** Princess Eleonora of Auersperg-Trautson (b. 28 May 2002).


Ancestry


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Carl Ludwig of Austria, Archduke 1918 births 2007 deaths House of Habsburg-Lorraine Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria Knights of Malta People from Baden bei Wien Burials at the Imperial Crypt Austrian princes Sons of emperors Children of Charles I of Austria Sons of kings Exiled royalty