Antonio Seguí
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Antonio Hugo Seguí (; 11 January 1934 – 26 February 2022) was an Argentine cartoonist, painter, engraver, book illustrator, and sculptor, who lived and worked in Paris. Seguí's work has been collected and exhibited worldwide in and by art institutions such as
MoMA The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues. MoMA's collection spans the late 19th century to the present, a ...
,
Buenos Aires Museum of Modern Art The Buenos Aires Museum of Modern Art, known locally as the Museo de Arte Moderno de Buenos Aires (MAMBA), is a modern art museum located in the San Telmo district of Buenos Aires, Argentina. History The museum opened on April 11, 1956, and resu ...
, and
Centre Georges Pompidou The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the (), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English and colloquially as Beaubourg, is a building complex in Paris, France. It was designed in the style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of ...
, among others.


Biography

Seguí was born into a middle-class family in
Córdoba Córdoba most commonly refers to: * Córdoba, Spain, a major city in southern Spain and formerly the imperial capital of Islamic Spain * Córdoba, Argentina, the second largest city in Argentina and the capital of Córdoba Province Córdoba or Cord ...
, Argentina. The oldest son, he has three siblings. From 1951 to 1954 he traveled throughout Europe and Africa, and was a visiting student at the
Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (RABASF; ), located on the Calle de Alcalá in the centre of Madrid, currently functions as a museum and gallery. A public law corporation, it is integrated together with other Spanish royal aca ...
in Madrid and at the
École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts École or Ecole may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine The Seine ( , ) is a river in nor ...
in Paris, where he studied painting and sculpture. After his return to Argentina, he became a member of the editorial staff of the journal ''Orientación,'' a Cordovan publication that supported the candidacy for the Presidency of
Arturo Frondizi Arturo Frondizi Ércoli (Paso de los Libres, October 28, 1908 â€“ Buenos Aires, April 18, 1995) was an Argentine lawyer, journalist, teacher, statesman, and politician. He was elected president of Argentina and governed from May ...
. In 1957 he had his first single solo exhibition in Argentina. He traveled through South and Central American countries and studied printmaking in
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
. In 1961 he returned to his home country, and in 1963 he moved to Paris, where he lived and worked up until his death on 26 February 2022, at the age of 88.


Style

Seguí’s works are generally possessed by a satirical sense of humor, critiquing society and human nature. Beyond this, Seguí’s art has lyric components which transcended his satirical intentions. One of the most characteristic features of Seguí's drawings and paintings is the presence of little men wearing hats. The artist stated that this came from memories of his childhood, during a time when men always wore hats in the public space. A recurring theme in Seguí's work is urban life and its inhabitants which seem like speedy automatons that take immutable routes leading nowhere. Up close, each figure is an individual, walking around and doing all kinds of things. But from a distance, the individuals form complex patterns in a labyrinthic landscape. In many of his works a vast crowd of figures coverins the entire surface area of the canvas, like in ''Gente de las azoteas'' (1992), ''Se llamaba Charles Atlas'' (2001) or ''Pasar desapercibido'' (2001). But with a large number of his canvases the focus is on individual figures, like ''Sacando la Lengua'' (1965) and ''EI Fumador'' (1966). In many paintings and drawings he represented figures remembering
tango Tango is a partner dance and social dance that originated in the 1880s along the Río de la Plata, the natural border between Argentina and Uruguay. The tango was born in the impoverished port areas of these countries from a combination of Arge ...
, which was considered by Seguí, a primary Argentinian myth. He executed various works related to the story of
Carlos Gardel Carlos Gardel (born Charles Romuald Gardès; 11 December 1890 – 24 June 1935) was a French-born Argentine singer, songwriter, composer and actor, and the most prominent figure in the history of tango. He was one of the most influential inter ...
. In various of these works, he seems to suggest a close analogy between dancing the tango and the act of painting. Seguí’s artistic influences include
Fernand Léger Joseph Fernand Henri Léger (; February 4, 1881 – August 17, 1955) was a French painting, painter, sculpture, sculptor, and film director, filmmaker. In his early works he created a personal form of cubism (known as "tubism") which he gradually ...
and
Diego Rivera Diego Rivera (; December 8, 1886 – November 24, 1957) was a Mexican painter. His large frescoes helped establish the Mexican muralism, mural movement in Mexican art, Mexican and international art. Between 1922 and 1953, Rivera painted mural ...
. From the 1960s on, Seguí followed a figurative tendency, but deliberately deformed the human figure, in a style that reminiscent of aspects art created by children and
Outsider art Outsider art is Fine art, art made by Autodidacticism, self-taught individuals who are untrained and untutored in the traditional arts with typically little or no contact with the Convention (norm), conventions of the art worlds. The term ''ou ...
. Some cubist techniques can be identified, in his repeated urban elements and in the importance of line and color to his work.


Awards and honour

During his career, Seguí has received several awards and recognitions. Some of them are the following: * Grand Prize awarded by the "National Museum of Western Art" at the V International Tokyo Biennial (1966). * First International Prize of Darmstadt (1967). * Grand Prize awarded at the Carcovia Biennial, Poland (1967). * Grand Prize awarded at the Biennial of San Juan, Puerto Rico (1968). * Grand Prize awarded at the Salon de Montrouge, France (1977). * Konex Prize Expressionist Painting (1982). * Instituto Torcuato Di Tella Award (1989). * Grand Prize National Fund of the Arts (1990). * Gold Medal XI Norwegian International Graphic Triennial (Argentine). * Konex Painting Prize: Quinquenio 1987 - 1991 (1992). * Konex Platinum Award: Graphic (2002). * Corresponding Member of the French Academy of Sciences and Arts.


References


External links

* * .
Antonio Seguí
in MoMa. *
Portrait of Antonio Seguí
by Braun-Vega (1987) {{DEFAULTSORT:Segui, Antonio 1934 births 2022 deaths 20th-century Argentine painters 21st-century Argentine painters Argentine male painters Argentine printmakers 20th-century Argentine sculptors 21st-century Argentine sculptors 20th-century Argentine engravers 21st-century Argentine engravers 20th-century Argentine lithographers 21st-century Argentine lithographers Members of the Royal Academy of Belgium Officiers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres Argentine expatriates in France People from Córdoba, Argentina