Antonio García-Trevijano
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Antonio García-Trevijano Forte (18 July 1927 – 28 February 2018) was a Spanish republican
lawyer A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters. The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as w ...
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notary public A notary public ( notary or public notary; notaries public) of the common law is a public officer constituted by law to serve the public in non-contentious matters usually concerned with general financial transactions, estates, deeds, powers- ...
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philosopher Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
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art critic An art critic is a person who is specialized in analyzing, interpreting, and evaluating art. Their written critiques or reviews contribute to art criticism and they are published in newspapers, magazines, books, exhibition brochures, and catalogue ...
,
author In legal discourse, an author is the creator of an original work that has been published, whether that work exists in written, graphic, visual, or recorded form. The act of creating such a work is referred to as authorship. Therefore, a sculpt ...
and
political activist A political movement is a collective attempt by a group of people to change government policy or social values. Political movements are usually in opposition to an element of the status quo, and are often associated with a certain ideology. Some ...
. Born in
Alhama de Granada Alhama de Granada is a town in the province of Granada (province), Granada, approx. 50 km from the city of Granada. The name is derived from the Hot spring, thermal baths located there, which are called ''al-hammah'' in Arabic language, Ar ...
, he was a prominent figure in the opposition to the
Francoist dictatorship Francoist Spain (), also known as the Francoist dictatorship (), or Nationalist Spain () was the period of Spanish history between 1936 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title . After his death i ...
.


Political activism

In 1974 García-Trevijano organised meetings in
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between Don Juan de Borbón and the republican groups plus the publishing group Ruedo Ibérico, in which the legitimate heir to the Spanish throne expressed his rejection of Franco's decree appointing his son Juan Carlos as his successor. He acted as a promoter of political freedom throughout Spain and was the leader of the Citizens' Movement towards the Constitutional Republic of Spain (MCRC).


Repression

He was tried for high treason before the Court of Public Order (Marshal of Ghent) because of his intervention in Equatorial Guinea. He has had five passports withdrawn, suffered three arrests and two fines, was the victim of a serious attack for his declarations to the BBC when Franco was dying, and was prosecuted by the Public Order Court (Gómez Chaparro) for an offense against the State and imprisoned for four months by order of
Manuel Fraga Iribarne Manuel Fraga Iribarne (; 23 November 1922 – 15 January 2012) was a Spanish professor and politician during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, who was also one of the founders of the People's Alliance (AP). Fraga was Minister of Informatio ...
.


Bibliography

García-Trevijano wrote a blog and in the ''Journal of the Constitutional Republic''. A political analyst in the Spanish press, he wrote more than 50 articles in the ''Reporter magazine'', over a thousand articles in ''ABC'', ''El País'', ''El Independiente'', ''El Mundo'', and ''La Razón''. He has written several monographs in private law, a short book titled ''The Truth of my Intervention in Guinea''. He has also written the books ''The Democratic Alternative'', ''The Discourse of the Republic'', ''Confronting the Big Lie''—which has been published in English with the title ''A Pure Theory of Democracy'' by the
University Press of America University Press of America (''UPA'') is the former name of an American Academic publishing, academic publishing company based in Lanham, Maryland, which became the parent company of Rowman & Littlefield publishing house, then was later re-intr ...
, ''Passions of servitude'', an art book titled ''Donatello, Sculptor of the Childhood'', and a book on philosophy of art entitled ''From Modernity to Modernism. Atheism Aesthetic: Art of the Twentieth Century''. He has also written prologues to ''Palace of Injustice'' and ''El País: Culture as Business''.


Personal life

García-Trevijano was Professor of Commercial Law at the
University of Granada The University of Granada (, UGR) is a public university located in the city of Granada, Spain, and founded in 1531 by Emperor Charles V. With more than 60,000 students, it is the fourth largest university in Spain. Apart from the city of Granad ...
and a notary, and worked as an attorney in Madrid from 1960 until his death. He died on 28 February 2018 from natural causes. He was 90 years old.


See also

*
Felipe González Felipe González Márquez (; born 5 March 1942) is a retired Spanish politician who was Prime Minister of Spain from 1982 to 1996 and leader of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party from 1974 to 1997. He is the longest-serving democratically- ...
*
Henry Kissinger Henry Alfred Kissinger (May 27, 1923 – November 29, 2023) was an American diplomat and political scientist who served as the 56th United States secretary of state from 1973 to 1977 and the 7th National Security Advisor (United States), natio ...
*
Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona (Juan Carlos Teresa Silverio Alfonso de Borbón y Battenberg; 20 June 1913 – 1 April 1993), was a claimant to the Spanish throne as Juan III. He was the third son and designated heir of King Alfonso XIII o ...
*
Manuel Fraga Iribarne Manuel Fraga Iribarne (; 23 November 1922 – 15 January 2012) was a Spanish professor and politician during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, who was also one of the founders of the People's Alliance (AP). Fraga was Minister of Informatio ...
*
Santiago Carrillo Santiago José Carrillo Solares (18 January 1915 – 18 September 2012) was a Spanish politician who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of Spain (main), Communist Party of Spain (PCE) from 1960 to 1982. He was exiled during ...


Notes and references

* García-Trevijano Forte, Antonio. ''Pasiones de servidumbre''. 2001. Madrid: Foca * García-Trevijano Forte, Antonio. ''Frente a la gran mentira''. 1996. Madrid: Espasa Calpe. * García-Trevijano Forte, Antonio
"A pure theory of democracy"
* García Viñó, Manuel. El País: ''La cultura como negocio''. 2006. Tafalla: Txalaparta. * Archivo Juan J. Linz sobre la transición español


"C.E. Camacho sale Trevijano se queda".
1976. Triunfo 697,11
"Brutal atentado contra un grupo de profesionales".
November 7, 1975. Informaciones. * The Times Madrid correspondent. "Opposition to hold summit meeting in Madrid today". September 4, 1976. The Times, 3. * Secretary of US State Kissinger. CONFIDENTIAL STATE 135254
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY AND SPAIN: OPPOSITION CAUSES CONTROVERSY.
10 June 1975. * Martínez Reverte, Javier
''Habla el conde de Barcelona''.
22 de Enero 1974. Diario Pueblo.


External links

*
Diario Español de la República Constitucional
Articles and audio-visual documents of Antonio García-Trevijano are available to read, listen and watch in the pro Justice & Democracy we
Habeas-Corpus.net
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garcia-Trevijano Forte, Antonio 1927 births 2018 deaths People from Granada Spanish atheists Lawyers from Madrid 21st-century Spanish philosophers 20th-century Spanish philosophers Spanish republicans Academic staff of the University of Granada 20th-century Spanish lawyers