Antoine Henri De Bérault-Bercastel
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Antoine Henri de Bérault-Bercastel (1720–1794) was a French
priest A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deity, deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in parti ...
and Catholic historian.


Biographical details

Born 22 November 1720, at Briey,
Lorraine Lorraine, also , ; ; Lorrain: ''Louréne''; Lorraine Franconian: ''Lottringe''; ; ; is a cultural and historical region in Eastern France, now located in the administrative region of Grand Est. Its name stems from the medieval kingdom of ...
in
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. At an early age he entered the
Society of Jesus The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rome. It was founded in 1540 ...
, but left it after his
ordination Ordination is the process by which individuals are Consecration in Christianity, consecrated, that is, set apart and elevated from the laity class to the clergy, who are thus then authorized (usually by the religious denomination, denominationa ...
to the priesthood. He was made parish priest of Omerville and later a
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of Noyon. He died about 1794 at
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.


Histoire de l'église

His most important work is entitled ''"Histoire de l'église"'' (in English: "''History of the Church''") and was issued at
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, 1778–90, in twenty-four volumes. The history gives a circumstantial account of the
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from the time of its founding up to the year 1721. It is not so much intended for students and learned investigators as for educated
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, and especially for those priests whose professional cares do not allow them time to carry on higher studies. On account of its general usefulness his work has had a large circulation; in spite of many defects, especially in the later volumes, it has often been republished, as at
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(1780–91), at
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(1811). It has also been translated into foreign languages; it was published in
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at
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(1793), and in
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at
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(1784). Various scholars have continued the history or have issued it in a condensed form. Instances are the edition of Guillon (Besançon, and Paris, 1820–21), that of Pelier de la Croix (Ghent, 1829–33), and that of Robiano (
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
and Paris, 1835 and 1842). The best edition, with a continuation up to 1844, was edited by Henrion (Paris, 1844). The best condensed edition was edited by Gams (
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, 1854–60).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Berault-Bercastel, Antoine Henri De 1720 births 1794 deaths People from Briey 18th-century French historians French historians of religion French Jesuits Former Jesuits French male non-fiction writers 18th-century French male writers