Annegret Bollée
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Annegret Bollée (4 March 1937 – 20 August 2021) was a German linguist and Professor Emeritus at the
University of Bamberg The University of Bamberg () in Bamberg, Germany, specializes in the humanities, cultural studies, social sciences, economics, and applied computer science. Campus The university is partly housed in historical buildings in Bamberg's Old Town. ...
, specializing in Romance linguistics and creole languages.


Education and career

Annegret Bollée née Alsdorf was born in
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
and grew up in
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and
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
, where her father Ludwig Alsdorf was a professor of Indology. She studied English and Romance philology at the
University of Hamburg The University of Hamburg (, also referred to as UHH) is a public university, public research university in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded on 28 March 1919 by combining the previous General Lecture System ('':de:Allgemeines Vorlesungswesen, ...
, the University of Aix-Marseille and the
University of Bonn The University of Bonn, officially the Rhenish Friedrich Wilhelm University of Bonn (), is a public research university in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was founded in its present form as the () on 18 October 1818 by Frederick Willi ...
. She received her doctoral degree from Bonn in 1969, with a dissertation on Latin
deverbal noun Deverbal nouns are nouns that are derived from verbs or verb phrases. Formation Hausa Verbal nouns and deverbal nouns are distinct syntactic word classes. Functionally, deverbal nouns operate as autonomous common nouns, while verbal nouns r ...
s and their Romance counterparts. She became an assistant professor first in Bonn and then at the
University of Cologne The University of Cologne () is a university in Cologne, Germany. It was established in 1388. It closed in 1798 before being re-established in 1919. It is now one of the largest universities in Germany with around 45,187 students. The Universit ...
(in a department headed by Hans Dieter Bork), and started working on Seychelles Creole, a language with mostly French-derived vocabulary and a restructured grammatical system. She completed her
habilitation Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy, Poland and some other European and non-English-speaking countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excelle ...
degree in 1976. Bollée became full professor of Romance linguistics at the
University of Bamberg The University of Bamberg () in Bamberg, Germany, specializes in the humanities, cultural studies, social sciences, economics, and applied computer science. Campus The university is partly housed in historical buildings in Bamberg's Old Town. ...
in 1978, from which she retired in 2002. She was married to the indologist Willem Bollée.


Scientific contributions

Bollée is best known for her work on the history of the French-based creole languages of the Indian Ocean and of the Caribbean. She contributed the first grammatical description of Seychelles Creole (Bollée 1977a) and contributed to the first dictionary of the language (d’Offay & Lionnet 1982). She also helped collect and edit folk stories and oral texts from the Seychelles (Bollée & Accouche 1976; Bollée & Essack 1994), and was instrumental in developing a standard orthography for writing Seychelles Creole (Bollée & d’Offay 1978). She also worked on the related
Réunion Creole Réunion Creole, or Reunionese Creole (; ), is a French-based creole languages, French-based creole language spoken on Réunion. It is derived mainly from French language, French and includes terms from Malagasy language, Malagasy, Hindi, Port ...
language (Bollee 2013), as well as its historical documentation (Bollée 2008). Bollée has also developed a theory of creole language development that does not involve an intermediate
pidgin A pidgin , or pidgin language, is a grammatically simplified form of contact language that develops between two or more groups of people that do not have a language in common: typically, its vocabulary and grammar are limited and often drawn f ...
stage (Bollée 1977b), and has worked extensively on the history of the creole languages of the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean. She edited a four-volume etymological dictionary of the French-based creoles of the Indian Ocean (1993-2007), and subsequently another four-volume etymological dictionary of the French-based creoles of the Caribbean region (2017-2018). In 2021, she received the Lifetime Achievement Award of the Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics.


Selected works

*Bollée, Annegret. 1977a. ''Le créole français des Seychelles: Esquisse d’une grammaire, textes, vocabulaire.'' Tübingen: Niemeyer. (https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111328874) *Bollée, Annegret. 1977b.
Zur Entstehung der französischen Kreolen-Dialekte im Indischen Ozean: Kreolisierung ohne Pidginisierung.
' Genève: Droz. *Bollée, Annegret (ed.). 1993–2007. ''Dictionnaire étymologique des créoles français de l’Océan Indien (4 volumes).'' Hamburg: Buske. *Bollée, Annegret. 2008. ''Deux textes religieux de Bourbon du 18e siècle et l’histoire du creole.'' London: Battlebridge Publications. *Bollée, Annegret. 2013. ''Reunion Creole''. In: Michaelis, Susanne Maria & Maurer, Philippe & Haspelmath, Martin & Huber, Magnus (eds.) ''The survey of pidgin and creole languages, Volume 2: Portuguese-based, Spanish-based, and French-based Languages''. Oxford: Oxford University Press (https://apics-online.info/surveys/54). *Bollée, Annegret (ed.). 2017–2018. ''Dictionnaire étymologique des créoles français d’Amérique (4 volumes).'' Hamburg: Buske. *Bollée, Annegret & Accouche, Samuel. 1976. ''Ti anan en foi en Soungoula: Creole stories from the Seychelles.'' Cologne: University of Cologne, Romance Studies. *Bollée, Annegret & d’Offay, Danielle. 1978. ''Apprenons la nouvelle orthographe: Proposition d’une orthographe rationnelle pour le créole des Seychelles avec six contes créoles seyechellois.'' Cologne: Chez les auteurs. *Bollée, Annegret & Rosalie, Marcel (eds). 1994. ''Parol ek memwar: Récits de vie des Seychelles.'' Hamburg: Buske. *Bollée, Annegret & Neumann-Holzschuh, Ingrid. 2017. ''Spanische Sprachgeschichte.'' Stuttgart: Klett. *Bollée, Annegret & Reutner, Ursula. 2007. ''Beiträge zur Kreolistik: Als Festgabe für Annegret Bollée zum 70. Geburtstag.'' Hamburg: Buske. (https://www.academia.edu/43848916/Im_Gespr%C3%A4ch_mit_Annegret_Boll%C3%A9e) *d’Offay, Danielle & Lionnet, Guy (eds.). 1982. ''Diksyonner kreol-franse / Dictionnaire créole seychellois-français'' (Kreolische Bibliothek 3). Hamburg: Buske.


Notes


External links


Page at University of BambergPage at journal "Creolica"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bollee, Annegret 1937 births 2021 deaths Academics from Berlin Linguists of pidgins and creoles Academic staff of the University of Bamberg Academic staff of the University of Cologne 20th-century German linguists German women linguists University of Hamburg alumni