Anne Dudley, Countess Of Warwick (died 1588)
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Anne Dudley (née Seymour) Countess of Warwick (1538–1588) was a writer during the sixteenth century in England, along with her sisters Lady Margaret Seymour and Lady Jane Seymour.Jane Stevenson: "Seymour, Lady Jane (1541–1561)", ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, 2004
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She was the eldest daughter of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset, who from 1547–1549 was the
Lord Protector Lord Protector (plural: ''Lords Protector'') is a title that has been used in British constitutional law for the head of state. It was also a particular title for the British heads of state in respect to the established church. It was sometime ...
of England during the minority of her cousin,
Edward VI Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and King of Ireland, Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death in 1553. He was crowned on 20 February 1547 at the age of nine. The only surviving son of Henry VIII by his thi ...
. Being educated by the French
humanist Humanism is a philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential, and agency of human beings, whom it considers the starting point for serious moral and philosophical inquiry. The meaning of the term "humanism" ha ...
and poet, Nicholas Denisot, Anne Seymour with her sisters Margaret and Jane composed 103 Latin
distich In poetry, a couplet ( ) or distich ( ) is a pair of successive Line (poetry), lines that rhyme and have the same Metre (poetry), metre. A couplet may be formal (closed) or run-on (open). In a formal (closed) couplet, each of the two lines is en ...
s for the tomb of
Marguerite de Navarre Marguerite de Navarre (, ''Marguerite d'Alençon''; 11 April 149221 December 1549), also known as Marguerite of Angoulême and Margaret of Navarre, was a princess of France, Duchess of Alençon and Berry, and Queen of Navarre by her second mar ...
, which were published in France as '' Hecatodistichon''. The first edition of March 1550 was followed by a second in 1551, containing significant alterations.


Marriages

On 3 June 1550 Anne Seymour was married to John Dudley, Viscount Lisle, son and heir of the
Duke of Northumberland Duke of Northumberland is a noble title that has been created three times in English and British history, twice in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of Great Britain. The current holder of this title is Ralph Percy, 12th Duke of N ...
. King Edward VI was present at the festivities. The match was intended as an expression of renewed amity between the young people's fathers, who were political rivals, but the peace would not last. After the
Lady Jane Grey Lady Jane Grey (1536/1537 – 12 February 1554), also known as Lady Jane Dudley after her marriage, and nicknamed as the "Nine Days Queen", was an English noblewoman who was proclaimed Queen of England and Ireland on 10 July 1553 and reigned ...
episode in 1553, Anne's husband, now Earl of Warwick, was imprisoned in the
Tower of London The Tower of London, officially His Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic citadel and castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London, England. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamle ...
, where she was allowed to visit him. He died of an illness in October 1554, days after his release. Anne Seymour's second husband was Sir Edward Unton KB (1534–1582), a Member of Parliament.Adams p. 41 Their sons included Edward Unton MPRoyal Berkshire History: Faringdon Monument to Sir Edward Unton & the Countess of Warwick
/ref> and Sir Henry Unton (1558–1596), who became a diplomat. From 1566, the Countess suffered from recurring bouts of madness, and in 1582 was declared a
lunatic ''Lunatic'' is a term referring to a person who is seen as Mental disorder, mentally ill, Risk, dangerous, Foolishness, foolish, or crazy—conditions once attributed to "lunacy". The word derives from ''lunaticus'' meaning "of the moon" or "moo ...
. Some of the interests in her lands were assigned to
Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester (24 June 1532 – 4 September 1588) was an English statesman and the favourite of Elizabeth I from her accession until his death. He was a suitor for the queen's hand for many years. Dudley's youth was ove ...
, her former brother-in-law. She was placed in the custody of her son, Henry Unton.Victoria County History: Staffordshire: Volume 5 - Penkridge.
/ref> Anne Seymour died in February 1588 and was buried at
Faringdon Faringdon is a historic market town in the Vale of White Horse, Oxfordshire, England, south-west of Oxford, north-west of Wantage and east-north-east of Swindon. Its views extend to the River Thames in the north and the highest ground visib ...
in
Berkshire Berkshire ( ; abbreviated ), officially the Royal County of Berkshire, is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Oxfordshire to the north, Buckinghamshire to the north-east, Greater London ...
(now
Oxfordshire Oxfordshire ( ; abbreviated ''Oxon'') is a ceremonial county in South East England. The county is bordered by Northamptonshire and Warwickshire to the north, Buckinghamshire to the east, Berkshire to the south, and Wiltshire and Glouceste ...
).


Ancestry


Notes


References

*Adams, Simon: ''Household Accounts and Disbursement Books of Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester'' Cambridge UP 1995 *Hosington, Brenda M. "England's First Female-Authored Encomium: The Seymour Sisters' ''Hecatodistichon'' (1550) to Marguerite de Navarre. Text, Translation, Notes, and Commentary," ''Studies in Philology'' 93 (1996), 117-163 https://www.jstor.org/stable/4174542 *
Ives, Eric Eric William Ives (12 July 1931 – 25 September 2012) was a British historian who was an expert on the Tudor period, and a university administrator. He was Emeritus Professor of English History at the University of Birmingham. Early life ...
: ''Lady Jane Grey: A Tudor Mystery'' Wiley-Blackwell 2009; {{DEFAULTSORT:Warwick, Anne Seymour, Countess of 1538 births 1588 deaths 16th-century English women writers 16th-century English writers 16th-century English nobility 16th-century writers in Latin Daughters of English dukes Year of birth unknown Place of birth unknown People from Faringdon People from Warwick
Anne Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female name Anna (name), Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah (given name), Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie (given name), Annie a ...
Writers from Wiltshire English countesses Neo-Latin poets Wives of knights Children of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset