Anirudh Ravichander (born 16 October 1990), also credited
mononymously as Anirudh, is an Indian composer and playback singer who works primarily in
Tamil cinema
Tamil cinema is the segment of Indian cinema dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the Tamil language, the main spoken language in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is nicknamed Kollywood, a portmanteau of the names Kodambakkam, a Ch ...
, in addition to
Telugu and
Hindi
Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
films. He has won two
Filmfare Awards South
The Filmfare Awards South are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Telugu cinema, Tamil cinema, Malayalam cinema and Kannada cinema. They are presented by ''Filmfare'' magazine of The Times Group. When it was intr ...
, ten
SIIMA Awards, six
Edison Awards and five
Vijay awards
The Vijay Awards are presented by the Tamil television channel STAR Vijay to honour excellence in Tamil cinema. It has been given annually since 2006, with the latest—the 10th edition—of the award-giving ceremony having been held i ...
.
His debut song "
Why This Kolaveri Di", composed for the 2012 film ''
3'', went
viral across the globe and has achieved over 450 million views on
YouTube
YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
.
A.R. Murugadoss signed him to compose music for ''
Kaththi'' (2014) starring
Vijay &
Samantha which included the viral hit "
Selfie Pulla".
The soundtrack for the film became Anirudh's highest profile soundtrack until he was signed to compose music for
Rajinikanth's
''Petta'' in 2019.
In 2016, he signed a record deal with
Sony Music
Sony Music Entertainment (SME), commonly known as Sony Music, is an American multinational music company owned by Japanese conglomerate Sony Group Corporation. It is the recording division of Sony Music Group, with the other half being the ...
, which publishes his independent albums and live concerts. In the same year, he featured with
Diplo on the remix of
Major Lazer
Major Lazer is an American electronic dance music and DJ trio, which includes record producer Diplo, and DJs Walshy Fire and Ape Drums. They were founded in 2008 by Diplo and Switch, with Switch leaving after three years in 2011. He was the ...
's hit single "
Cold Water".
Personal life
Anirudh Ravichander was born as the son of
Indian actor
An actor (masculine/gender-neutral), or actress (feminine), is a person who portrays a character in a production. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. ...
Ravi Raghavendra and classical dancer Lakshmi Ravichander. He is the nephew of
Latha Rajinikanth, thus making
Aishwarya,
Soundarya and
Hrishikesh his cousins and
Rajinikanth his uncle. Anirudh's great-grandfather was the director
K. Subramanyam, a filmmaker in the 1930s. Anirudh is also the grand-nephew of Padma Vibhusan Dr. Padma Subrahmanyam.
He graduated from the
Loyola College in Chennai in 2011, which according to him was just a backup in case his music career did not take off. Anirudh learnt piano from
Trinity College of Music, London. He was also part of a fusion band. Anirudh has also pursued a diploma in sound engineering from Soundtech Media Audio Engineering Institute in Chennai. In his school days, Anirudh and his band had participated in a reality television show judged by the famous musician
A. R. Rahman, and his band was one of the winners along with five other bands in the show.
Career
2011–2012: Debut and early success
Anirudh Ravichander made his debut as a music composer in his cousin
Aishwarya Rajinikanth's directorial debut ''
3'', starring
Dhanush. While pursuing his degree at Loyola College, he had done background scores for the short films made by Aishwarya and his work on short films convinced her to have him work on her first commercial venture. In early November 2011, a leaked version of a song from the film ''
Why This Kolaveri Di!'', circulated online and the film's team decided to subsequently release it officially. It instantly became popular on social networking sites for its quirky
Tanglish lyrics.
Soon, the song became the most searched YouTube video in India and
internet phenomenon across Asia.
The song revolves around the film's main actor being dumped by his girlfriend; the song is sung by the character in a drunken state, with many of the lines nonsensical. According to the composer, ''3''s director
Aishwarya Rajinikanth wanted a light-hearted song about failed love. Anirudh quickly composed the tune in about 10 minutes.
The remaining songs of the album were released in December and also received very positive reviews from critics. A reviewer from Behindwoods noted, "Such a promising debut by a composer hasn't been seen in recent Tamil cinema history", while Rediff.com's reviewer noted that "all the songs in ''3'' are good and come with appealing instrumental arrangements", concluding that it was "an intriguing collection." Anirudh also received praise for his background score in the film. He consequently went on to gain recognition for the film through accolades, notably the Vijay Award for Best Find of the Year as well as nominations at the
South Indian International Movie Awards and the
60th Filmfare Awards South. He also worked on the Telugu dubbed version of the film. Anirudh teamed up with Dhanush soon after to produce a Kolaveri-inspired track titled "Sachin anthem" commemorating
Sachin Tendulkar
Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar (; ; born 24 April 1973) is an Indian former international cricketer who List of India national cricket captains#Men's cricket, captained the Indian national team. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest cricketer ...
in association with the health drink, Boost.
2013–2015: Continued success
Next, he sang and composed a single for ''
David
David (; , "beloved one") was a king of ancient Israel and Judah and the third king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament.
The Tel Dan stele, an Aramaic-inscribed stone erected by a king of Aram-Dam ...
'' – a multi-starrer directed by
Bejoy Nambiar; "Kanave Kanave" in Tamil and "Yu Hi Re" in Hindi. The album also opened to very positive reviews, with a critic noting: Anirudh's song was "the pick of the album". His next album was ''
Ethir Neechal'', starring Sivakarthikeyan. Anirudh introduced rappers
Yo Yo Honey Singh and
Hiphop Tamizha in the album. Moreover, Sony Music India released the complete background score of ''Ethir Neechal'' via YouTube owing to its popularity. His next soundtrack, ''
Vanakkam Chennai'' released in July 2013. For the song "Oh Penne", he roped in Vishal Dadlani for the first time in Tamil music. Another promotional song, "Chennai City Gangster", saw him collaborate again with Hiphop Tamizha and British Indian rapper
Hard Kaur, with the trio also featuring in a music video for the film. In September 2013, he was signed on to compose the
background score for
Selvaraghavan's fantasy film ''
Irandam Ulagam'', after
Harris Jayaraj had opted out. Anirudh noted his happiness at working with Selvaraghavan early in his career, despite being called up as a replacement and subsequently recorded for the film in
Budapest
Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
.
Anirudh's next release ''
Velaiyilla Pattathari'', featured a song by veteran singer
S. Janaki. while adding "in all, the album is soulful, lively and truly Anirudh". The film subsequently became a blockbuster at the box office, with Anirudh receiving the Filmfare award for best music director. His next film was ''
Maan Karate'', starring
Sivakarthikeyan
Sivakarthikeyan Doss (born 17 February 1985), also known by the initialism SK, is an Indian actor, playback singer, lyricist, film producer and television presenter, who works predominantly in Tamil cinema. In 2021, he won the Kalaimamani Awar ...
.
A.R. Murugadoss then signed him on to compose music for ''
Kaththi'', starring
Vijay, becoming Anirudh's highest profile album at the time. The album and especially the background score received positive reviews from critics and topped the
iTunes
iTunes is a media player, media library, and mobile device management (MDM) utility developed by Apple. It is used to purchase, play, download and organize digital multimedia on personal computers running the macOS and Windows operating s ...
India Charts.
Next, Anirudh again collaborated with
Sivakarthikeyan
Sivakarthikeyan Doss (born 17 February 1985), also known by the initialism SK, is an Indian actor, playback singer, lyricist, film producer and television presenter, who works predominantly in Tamil cinema. In 2021, he won the Kalaimamani Awar ...
for the film ''
Kaaki Sattai
''Kaaki Sattai'' () is a 2015 Indian Tamil-language action comedy film directed by R. S. Durai Senthilkumar and produced by Dhanush under Wunderbar Films. The film stars Sivakarthikeyan and Sri Divya, with Prabhu and Vijay Raaz in supp ...
'', produced by ''
Dhanush'' under his production company. Then, Anirudh scored music for ''
Maari'', with
Dhanush. The music received positive reviews, with the song "Don'u Don'u Don'u" becoming exceptionally popular. He also received critical acclaim for his work in the
Vijay Sethupathi starrer ''
Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'', leading him to receive many accolades for his achievement in the film. He released a single from the movie ''Aakko'' on Valentine's Day in 2015 of the name "Ennakenna Yaarum Illaiye". He also scored his first
Ajith Kumar
Ajith Kumar Subramaniam (born 1 May 1971) is an Indian actor who works predominantly in Tamil cinema. To date, he has starred in over 63 films, and won four Vijay Awards, three Cinema Express Awards, three Filmfare Awards South and three Ta ...
film in
Vedalam, directed by
Siva. Anirudh's music received mixed reviews, however, the song "Aaluma Doluma", became a hit. Anirudh concluded the year with ''
Thangamagan'', starring
Dhanush. In February 2016, for Valentine's Day, he released a single titled
Avalukena, under Sony Music. After a short break, Anirudh released a single from ''
Rum'' in April 2016; "Hola Amigo". In May 2016, Anirudh signed a deal with
Sony Music India for his independent albums and live concerts.
Anirudh again teamed up with
Sivakarthikeyan
Sivakarthikeyan Doss (born 17 February 1985), also known by the initialism SK, is an Indian actor, playback singer, lyricist, film producer and television presenter, who works predominantly in Tamil cinema. In 2021, he won the Kalaimamani Awar ...
For ''
Remo
Remo Inc. is an American musical instruments manufacturing company based in Valencia, California, and founded by Remo Belli in 1957. Products manufactured include drum kits, drumheads, drums, and drum hardware, hardware, and various percussio ...
''. In late 2017, for the film ''
Vivegam'', Anirudh launched the first single "Surviva" and became fastest Tamil song to get 1 million streams, this track saw
Yogi B performing in a Tamil film after a long hiatus. He again teamed up with Sivakarthikeyan for the fifth time with
''Velaikkaaran'', for which he won a Filmfare Award for Best Music Director.
A Hindi pop music video ''Bewajah'', composed and sung by Anirudh, Irene and Srinidhi Venkatesh was released by
Sony Music India. The song became an instant hit etching several million views.
2018–present: Widespread recognition and work in other languages
In 2018, he made his Telugu debut with ''
Agnyaathavaasi'' which was received well. Next, he composed for
Suriya's ''
Thaanaa Serndha Koottam'', a remake of ''
Special 26''. After that, he composed for Nayanthara's ''
Kolamavu Kokila'', which was well received and was praised for being unique.
His next big project came with ''
Petta,'' directed by
Karthik Subbaraj and starring his uncle
Rajinikanth. On 10 December, the full album for Rajinikanth's ''
Petta'' was released by Anirudh. His next project was
Nani's Telugu film ''
Jersey
Jersey ( ; ), officially the Bailiwick of Jersey, is an autonomous and self-governing island territory of the British Islands. Although as a British Crown Dependency it is not a sovereign state, it has its own distinguishing civil and gov ...
'', which is directed by
Gowtam Tinnanuri. He later composed for ''
Gang Leader'' which was directed by Vikram K Kumar. This marked his second collaboration with Nani. After that was ''
Darbar'', directed by
AR Murugadoss. He then composed one of the songs of the soundtrack for ''
Dharala Prabhu'', the title track, which garnered success.
In 2020, he collaborated with
Vijay for the 2nd time in ''
Master'', directed by
Lokesh Kanagaraj. The first single, "
Kutti Story", sung by Vijay himself, received great praise and became popular around the world for its Tanglish lyrics. The second single sung by Gana Balachander, "
Vaathi Coming", became an instant viral hit universally. He also came to work on the soundtrack of ''
Doctor'', directed by
Nelson Dilipkumar. The first single "Chellamma" was a hit among the youth with the fun and romantic lyrics, collecting over 100 million views on YouTube. In 2021, he worked with Vijay for the 3rd time in ''
Beast'' directed by Nelson, whom he also worked with for the 3rd consecutive time. The first single "Arabic Kuthu", was a fusion featuring Arabic phrases and rhyming verses in Tamil. The song set the record for the most-viewed and liked South Indian song within 24 hours, and is currently his most-viewed single with over 500 million views.

His work in ''
Vikram'' marked his first release with
Kamal Haasan
Parthasarathy Srinivasan (born 7 November 1954), known professionally as Kamal Haasan, is an Indian actor, filmmaker and politician who predominantly works in Tamil cinema. Considered as one of the most accomplished actors of Indian Cinema, Haas ...
, although the duo collaborated first on ''
Indian 2'' which wasn't released at that time (released on 2024). The first single of ''
Vikram'' titled "
Pathala Pathala" received several million views from fans. He also composed for Sivakarthikeyan's ''
Don'' and Vijay Sethupathi's ''
Kaathuvaakula Rendu Kaadhal''. After a hiatus, he returned to compose for
Dhanush with ''
Thiruchitrambalam.'' The first single of ''Thiruchitrambalam'' titled "Thaai Kelavi" was released on 24 June 2022 and its lyrics proved controversial. A social activist lodged a complaint against the makers of the film asking them to change the lyrics of the song, citing disrespect to elderly people.
After
A. R. Rahman turned down an offer by
Atlee to compose for his Hindi film
''Jawan'' with
Shah Rukh Khan, Anirudh was chosen to compose for the film. An announcement teaser featuring Anirudh's score was released in June 2022. ''Jawan'' marks the first full-fledged debut for Anirudh in
Hindi cinema
Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, is primarily produced in Mumbai. The popular term Bollywood is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (former name of Mumbai) and "Cinema of the United States, Hollywood". The in ...
as a composer as his previous Hindi films ''
David
David (; , "beloved one") was a king of ancient Israel and Judah and the third king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament.
The Tel Dan stele, an Aramaic-inscribed stone erected by a king of Aram-Dam ...
'' and ''
Jersey
Jersey ( ; ), officially the Bailiwick of Jersey, is an autonomous and self-governing island territory of the British Islands. Although as a British Crown Dependency it is not a sovereign state, it has its own distinguishing civil and gov ...
'' featured just a single and reused film from the original, respectively. He then composed the soundtrack for
Leo, in his fourth collaboration with
Vijay after ''
Kaththi'' (2014),
''Master'' and
''Beast''; third collaboration with Lokesh after
''Master'' and
''Vikram'' (2022).
The track "Bloody Sweet" that was featured in the two-minute promo video for the movie was released on 3 February 2023, the same date as the promo.
It has gathered 76 million views so far on YouTube, his highest. He also composed music for
Rajinikanth’s 169th film titled ''
Jailer'' directed by
Nelson.
The film marks Anirudh's third collaboration with Rajini after ''
Petta'' and ''
Darbar'' and fourth with Nelson after ''
Kolamaavu Kokila'', ''
Doctor'' and ''
Beast''.
In 2024, he composed music for
N. T. Rama Rao Jr.'s
Telugu film ''
Devara'', which is directed by
Koratala Siva.
He has collaborated with
Ajith Kumar
Ajith Kumar Subramaniam (born 1 May 1971) is an Indian actor who works predominantly in Tamil cinema. To date, he has starred in over 63 films, and won four Vijay Awards, three Cinema Express Awards, three Filmfare Awards South and three Ta ...
for his 62nd film ''
Vidaamuyarchi'' directed by
Magizh Thirumeni which marked his third collaboration with Ajith after ''
Vedalam'' and ''
Vivegam''.
Discography
Filmography
Awards and nominations
Other honors
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ravichander, Anirudh
Loyola College, Chennai alumni
Living people
Musicians from Chennai
1990 births
Tamil film score composers
Tamil playback singers
Indian folk-pop singers
21st-century Indian composers
21st-century Indian singers
Singers from Tamil Nadu
Indian male film score composers
21st-century Indian male singers
IIFA Utsavam winners