Angram Reservoir is the first of three reservoirs on the
River Nidd
The River Nidd is a tributary of the River Ouse in the English county of North Yorkshire. It rises in Nidderdale at Nidd Head Spring on the slopes of Great Whernside. In its first few miles it has been dammed three times, creating Angram Rese ...
in
Upper Nidderdale
Nidderdale, historically also known as Netherdale, is one of the Yorkshire Dales (although outside the Yorkshire Dales National Park) in North Yorkshire, England. It is the upper valley of the River Nidd, which flows east from its source, then ...
,
North Yorkshire
North Yorkshire is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in Northern England.The Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority areas of City of York, York and North Yorkshire (district), North Yorkshire are in Yorkshire and t ...
,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
, the others being
Scar House Reservoir
Scar House Reservoir is the second of the three reservoirs in Nidderdale, Upper Nidderdale, North Yorkshire, England, the others are Angram Reservoir and Gouthwaite Reservoir. Between them they attract around 150,000 visitors a year.
Angram an ...
and finally the compensation reservoir
Gouthwaite Reservoir
Gouthwaite Reservoir is in Nidderdale, North Yorkshire, England. It is one of many reservoirs in the area, others include Roundhill Reservoir and Angram Reservoir.
Gouthwaite is a compensation reservoir for the River Nidd, i.e. it maintains t ...
.
It is located at OS map reference . Between them they attract around 150,000 visitors a year.
The reservoir takes its name from Angram, a settlement in the township of
Stonebeck Up, submerged when the reservoir was completed in 1919.
Little Whernside () to the north and
Great Whernside
Great Whernside is a fell in the Yorkshire Dales, England, not to be confused with Whernside, some to the west. Its summit is the highest point of the eastern flank of Wharfedale above Kettlewell. Great Whernside forms the watershed between W ...
() to the west of the reservoir are close by.
The
River Nidd
The River Nidd is a tributary of the River Ouse in the English county of North Yorkshire. It rises in Nidderdale at Nidd Head Spring on the slopes of Great Whernside. In its first few miles it has been dammed three times, creating Angram Rese ...
flows for approximately from the flanks of Great Whernside before joining the reservoir.
History
The reservoir was built to supply water to the
Bradford
Bradford is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in West Yorkshire, England. It became a municipal borough in 1847, received a city charter in 1897 and, since the Local Government Act 1972, 1974 reform, the city status in the United Kingdo ...
area of
West Yorkshire
West Yorkshire is a Metropolitan counties of England, metropolitan and Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It borders North Yorkshire to the north and east, South Yorkshire and De ...
. It was built by Bradford Corporation between 1904 and 1919, under an Act of Parliament in 1890 which also authorised the corporation to construct three other reservoirs in upper Nidderdale. Haden Carr reservoir was first built in the 1890s, just below Angram, and the works included the
Nidd Aqueduct
The Nidd Aqueduct is an Aqueduct (water supply), aqueduct or man-made watercourse in North Yorkshire, England. It feeds water from Angram Reservoir, Angram and Scar House Reservoir, Scar House reservoirs in upper Nidderdale, North Yorkshire ...
, by which water was transferred from Haden Carr to
Chellow Heights via the
Nidd Aqueduct
The Nidd Aqueduct is an Aqueduct (water supply), aqueduct or man-made watercourse in North Yorkshire, England. It feeds water from Angram Reservoir, Angram and Scar House Reservoir, Scar House reservoirs in upper Nidderdale, North Yorkshire ...
using gravity only and no pumping. A small village was constructed at Angram site to house workers. The dam was faced with stone, which came from a quarry on the south side of the dale above Scar House, two miles down the dale.
Two bypass channels on each side of the reservoir were used to bypass the reservoir and maintain the level of the
River Nidd
The River Nidd is a tributary of the River Ouse in the English county of North Yorkshire. It rises in Nidderdale at Nidd Head Spring on the slopes of Great Whernside. In its first few miles it has been dammed three times, creating Angram Rese ...
. Once
Scar House Reservoir
Scar House Reservoir is the second of the three reservoirs in Nidderdale, Upper Nidderdale, North Yorkshire, England, the others are Angram Reservoir and Gouthwaite Reservoir. Between them they attract around 150,000 visitors a year.
Angram an ...
was constructed, these become obsolete, but control machinery can still be seen on the Nidd and Stone beck inlets.
Facilities
There is a shelter near the dam, but no other facilities. Near the dam of Scar House Reservoir, from the dam of Angram Reservoir, there is a car park, picnic areas and toilets.
There is a permissive footpath across the dam and around the reservoir. Fishing is not permitted at the reservoir.
References
External links
Nidderdale AONB websiteYorkshire Water Recreation Page
{{authority control
Nidderdale
Angram
Reservoirs in North Yorkshire
RAngram