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André Ruellan (7 August 1922 – 10 November 2016) was a
French science fiction French science fiction is a substantial genre of French literature. It remains an active and productive genre which has evolved in conjunction with anglophone science fiction and other French and international literature. History Proto science ...
and horror
writer A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles, genres and techniques to communicate ideas, to inspire feelings and emotions, or to entertain. Writers may develop different forms of writing such as novels, short sto ...
who has also used the pseudonym of ''Kurt Steiner'', ''Kurt Wargar'' and ''André Louvigny''.


Overview

Among the best authors published by the ''Angoisse'' horror imprint of Editions Fleuve Noir in the 1950s was André Ruellan, a
physician A physician, medical practitioner (British English), medical doctor, or simply doctor is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through the Medical education, study, Med ...
who used the pseudonym of ''Kurt Steiner'' to pen 22 novels, mastering all the classic themes and creating some new ones as well. Perhaps because of Ruellan's medical background, the strength of his novels lay in their detailed, almost clinical, atmosphere of heavy, oppressive, bludgeoning horror, which anticipated the stronger, gorier, books of the next decades. For the ''
Anticipation Anticipation is an emotion involving pleasure or anxiety in considering or awaiting an expected event. Anticipatory emotions include fear, anxiety, hope, and trust. When the anticipated event fails to occur, it results in disappointment (for ...
'' science fiction imprint of Fleuve Noir, Ruellan also penned two
heroic fantasy Sword and sorcery (S&S), or heroic fantasy, is a subgenre of fantasy characterized by sword-wielding heroes engaged in exciting and violent adventures. Elements of romance, magic, and the supernatural are also often present. Unlike works of ...
novels starring the futuristic knight, Dal Ortog Dal of Galankar. The world of Ortog is a futuristic Earth where sophisticated science cohabits with a pseudo-medieval society. In the first novel, Ortog is sent by its ruler, Karella, to find a cure for the slow death that is killing Earth and its inhabitants after a devastating interplanetary war. Ortog eventually returns with such a cure, but too late to save his love, Karella’s daughter, Kalla. In the sequel, Ortog, and his friend Zoltan, embark on an
Orpheus In Greek mythology, Orpheus (; , classical pronunciation: ) was a Thracians, Thracian bard, legendary musician and prophet. He was also a renowned Ancient Greek poetry, poet and, according to legend, travelled with Jason and the Argonauts in se ...
-like quest through the dimensions of Death to find Kalla’s soul and bring her back to Earth. He eventually finds her, loses her again and returns to Earth, cursed with immortality. Ruellan's science fiction novels are equally remarkable. ''Le 32 Juillet'' 2 July(1959) describes how a man finds himself in another dimension and explores the vast insides of a giant organism. ''Les Enfants de l'Histoire'' he Children Of History(1969) is a thinly-disguised allegory of the political events of May 1968 recast in future guise. ''Le Disque Rayé'' he Scratched Record(1970) involves a complex
time loop The time loop or temporal loop is a plot device in fiction whereby Character (arts), characters re-experience a span of time which is repeated, sometimes more than once, with some hope of breaking out of the cycle of repetition. Time loops are co ...
. ''Brebis Galeuses'' lack Sheep(1974) is a clever medical
dystopia A dystopia (lit. "bad place") is an imagined world or society in which people lead wretched, dehumanized, fearful lives. It is an imagined place (possibly state) in which everything is unpleasant or bad, typically a totalitarian or environmen ...
. André Ruellan has written a number of
screenplays A screenplay, or script, is a written work produced for a film, television show (also known as a ''teleplay''), or video game by screenwriters (cf. ''stage play''). Screenplays can be original works or adaptations from existing pieces of writ ...
for
film director A film director or filmmaker is a person who controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfillment of that Goal, vision. The director has a key role ...
Alain Jessua Alain Jessua (16 January 1932 – 30 November 2017) was a French film director and screenwriter. He directed ten films between 1956 and 1997. He worked as assistant director for Jacques Becker on the set of ''Casque d'or'', with Max Ophüls ...
. His novel ''Le Seuil du Vide'' was adapted into an eponymous 1971 film.


Selected bibliography

(as '' Kurt Steiner'' except where otherwise mentioned.) * ''Alerte aux Monstres'' lert, Monsters(As Kurt Wargar) (1953) * ''Le Bruit du Silence'' he Sound Of Silence(1955) * ''Pour Que Vive Le Diable'' or The Devil To Live(1956) * ''Fenêtres sur l'Obscur'' indows Into Darkness(1956) * ''De Flamme et d'Ombre'' f Flame And Shadow(1956) * ''Le Seuil du Vide'' he Threshold Of The Void(1956) * ''Les Rivages de la Nuit'' he Shores Of Night(1957) * ''Je Suis Un Autre'' Am Other(1957) * ''Les Dents Froides'' he Cold Teeth(1957) * ''L'Envers du Masque'' he Other Side Of The Mask(1957) * ''Les Pourvoyeurs'' he Purveyors(1957) * ''Sueurs''
weat WEAT (107.9 FM) is a commercial radio station in West Palm Beach, Florida. it airs a classic hits radio format, switching to Christmas music for much of November and December. It is owned by Hubbard Broadcasting, through licensee WPB FCC Lice ...
(1957) * ''L'Herbe aux Pendus'' he Herb Of The Hanged Men(1958) * ''La Marque du Démon'' he Mark Of The Demon(1958) * ''Lumière de Sang'' lood Light(1958) * ''Syncope Blanche''
hite Faint Hite or HITE may refer to: *HiteJinro, a South Korean brewery **Hite Brewery *Hite (surname) *Hite, California, former name of Hite Cove, California *Hite, Utah, a ghost town *HITE Hite or HITE may refer to: *HiteJinro, a South Korean brewery **H ...
(1958) * ''La Village de la Foudre'' he Village Of Lightning(1958) * ''Le Prix du Suicide'' he Price Of Suicide(1958) * ''Menace d'Outre-Terre'' enace From Beyond(1958) * ''La Chaîne de Feu'' he Chain Of Fire(1959) * ''Dans un Manteau de Brume'' n A Cloak Of Mist(1959) * ''Mortefontaine'' eadfountain(1959) * ''Salamandra'' (1959) * ''Le 32 Juillet'' uly 32(1959) * ''Glace Sanglante'' loody Ice(1960) * ''Le Masque des Regrets'' he Mask Of Regrets(1960) * ''Aux Armes d'Ortog'' nder Ortog's Arms(1960) (translated by
Brian Stableford Brian Michael Stableford (25 July 1948 – 24 February 2024) was a British academic, critic and science fiction writer who published a hundred novels and over a hundred volumes of translations. His earlier books were published under the name Br ...
in ''Ortog'' (2009) ) * ''S.O.S. Passé'' OS Past(As André Louvigny) (1960) * ''Manuel du Savoir-Mourir'' anual Of How-To-Die(As André Ruellan) (1963) * ''Les Improbables'' (1965) * ''Les Océans du Ciel'' he Oceans Of The Sky(1967) * ''Ortog et les Ténèbres'' rtog And The Darkness(1969) (translated by
Brian Stableford Brian Michael Stableford (25 July 1948 – 24 February 2024) was a British academic, critic and science fiction writer who published a hundred novels and over a hundred volumes of translations. His earlier books were published under the name Br ...
in ''Ortog'' (2009) ) * ''Les Enfants de l'Histoire'' he Children Of History(1969) * ''Le Disque Rayé'' he Scratched Record(1970) * ''Tunnel'' (As André Ruellan) (1973) * ''Brebis Galeuses'' lack Sheep(1974) * ''Un Passe Temps'' Pastime(1979) * ''
Les Chiens Les Chiens (The Dogs) is a Canadian indie rock band from Quebec. The lead singer and guitarist is Éric Goulet. The bass player is Nicolas Jouannaut. Olivier Rénaldin and Marc Chartrain have both played drums with the group.. History Goulet, ...
'' he Dogs(As André Ruellan) (1979) * ''Mémo'' (As André Ruellan) (1984) * ''Grand Guignol 36-88'' (1988) * ''Le Terme'' (As André Ruellan) (1995) * ''Albert et Georgette'' (As André Ruellan) (1995) * ''On a Tiré sur le Cercueil'' hey Shot At The Coffin(As André Ruellan) (1997)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Ruellan, Andre 1922 births 2016 deaths French science fiction writers French fantasy writers French male novelists People from Courbevoie