André Drouin ( – 2 April 2017) was a
Canadian
Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
politician, who served as a
city councillor
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, borough counc ...
in
Hérouxville
Hérouxville (; formerly called Saint-Timothée ) is a parish municipality in the Mékinac Regional County Municipality in the administrative region of Mauricie, in the province of Quebec, Canada. Its watershed is mainly part of the Batiscanie ...
,
Quebec
Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
. He is best known as the author of the controversial
Hérouxville Standards, a document which sparked national debate in 2007 over the principle of providing
reasonable accommodation
A reasonable accommodation is an adjustment made in a system to accommodate or make fair the same system for an individual based on a proven need. That need can vary. Accommodations can be religious, physical, mental or emotional, academic, or em ...
for cultural and religious diversity.
Election
Drouin was elected as the council member for Hérouxville's Electoral District No. 6 in 2005.
Code of conduct
Drouin was largely unknown beyond the
Mauricie
Mauricie () is a traditional and current administrative region of Quebec. La Mauricie National Park is contained within the region, making tourism in Mauricie popular. The region has a land area of 35,860.05 km2 (13,845.64 sq mi) and a popu ...
region of the province of Quebec until, in January 2007, he authored a 'code of conduct' that spells out standards for newcomers to his community. The controversial document drew media attention because of its perceived eccentricity and alleged lack of inclusiveness toward certain minorities. It contradicts a number of
Supreme Court
In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
rulings and notably forbids residents to:
* Kill women by
stoning them in public
*
Burn women alive or with
acid
An acid is a molecule or ion capable of either donating a proton (i.e. Hydron, hydrogen cation, H+), known as a Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, Brønsted–Lowry acid, or forming a covalent bond with an electron pair, known as a Lewis ...
* Carry
kirpan
The kirpan (; pronunciation: Help:IPA/Punjabi, ɪɾpaːn is a blade that Khalsa Sikhs are required to wear as part of their religious uniform, as prescribed by the Rehat, Sikh Code of Conduct. Traditionally, the kirpan was a full-sized '' ...
s in public
Despite its flaws, Drouin's code raised questions on the limits of tolerance and fueled the debate over
reasonable accommodation
A reasonable accommodation is an adjustment made in a system to accommodate or make fair the same system for an individual based on a proven need. That need can vary. Accommodations can be religious, physical, mental or emotional, academic, or em ...
s.
''Tout le monde en parle''
In February 2007, Drouin went on the set of the
French Canadian
French Canadians, referred to as Canadiens mainly before the nineteenth century, are an ethnic group descended from French people, French colonists first arriving in Canada (New France), France's colony of Canada in 1608. The vast majority of ...
talk-show ''
Tout le monde en parle'' to expose his views. While on the show, he claimed that he had no intention to succeed Hérouxville
Mayor
In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
Martin Périgny. Host
Guy A. Lepage and panelist
Dany Turcotte expressed serious reservations about whether the code was the appropriate solution to immigration concerns.
Death
Drouin died on 2 April 2017 from cancer, aged 70.
References
External links
Town of Hérouxville Official Web Site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Drouin, Andre
1940s births
Year of birth missing
2017 deaths
Quebec municipal councillors
Politicians from Mauricie
Deaths from cancer in Quebec